为了方便广大考生更好的复习,综合整理了备考资料:GMAT优秀作文精选,以供各位考生考试复习参考,希望对考生复习有所帮助。
In this argument the author concludes that university hospitals provide no better care than private or community hospitals. The author bases this conclusion on the following claims about university hospitals: the ones in this region employ 15 percent fewer doctors; they have a 20 percent lower success rate in treating patients; they pay their staffs less money; they make less profit than community hospitals; and they utilize doctors who divide their time betweenteaching, research and treating patients. This rgument is unconvincing for several reasons.
The most egregious reasoning error in the argument is the authors use of evidence pertaining to university hospitals in this region as the basis for a generalization about all university hospitals. The underlying assumption operative in this inference is that university hospitals in this region are representative of all university hospitals. No evidence is offered to support this gratuitous assumption.
Secondly, the only relevant reason offered in support of the claim that the quality of care is lower in university hospitals than it is at other hospitals is the fact that university hospitals have a lower success rate in treating patients. But this reason is not sufficient to reach the conclusion in question unless it can be shown that the patients treated in both types of hospitals suffered from similar types of maladies. For example, if university hospitals routinely treat patients suffering from rare diseases whereas other hospitals treat only those who suffer from known diseases and illnesses, the difference in success rates would not be indicative of the quality of care received.
Finally, the author assumes that the number of doctors a hospital employs, its success rate in treating patients, the amount it pays its staff, and the profits it earns are all reliable indicators of the quality of care it delivers. No evidence is offered to support this assumption nor is it obvious that any of these factors is linked to the quality of care delivered to patients. Moreover, the fact that doctors in university hospitals divide their time among many tasks fails to demonstrate that they do a poorer job of treating patients than doctors at other kinds of hospitals. In fact, it is highly likely that they do a better job because they are more knowledgeable than other doctors due to their teaching and research.
In conclusion, the authors argument is unconvincing. To strengthen the argument the author would have to demonstrate that university hospitals in this region are representative of all university hospitals, as well as establishing a causal link between the various factors cited and the quality of care delivered to patients.
小编提醒:考生们可在日常生活中多读范文,多练笔,培养出好的语感和逻辑,这样才能在考试中写出优秀的作文。
英语四级一般词汇G字母开头的单词
英语四级一般词汇J字母开头的单词
英语四级高频词汇测试题测试5
英语四级一般词汇R字母开头的单词
玩中记英语四级单词252
玩中记英语四级单词254
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母A单词14
英语四级高频词汇测试题测试14
英语四级一般词汇E字母开头的单词
英语四级一般词汇S字母开头的单词
英语四级一般词汇I字母开头的单词
英语四级一般词汇Y字母开头的单词
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母A单词13
英语四级一般词汇K字母开头的单词
英语四级一般词汇测试题测试1
英语四级一般词汇W字母开头的单词
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母A单词11
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母A单词10
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母A单词9
英语四级高频词汇测试题测试16
英语四级高频词汇测试题测试20
英语四级一般词汇L字母开头的单词
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母A单词31
英语四级一般词汇N字母开头的单词
英语四级高频词汇精华版首字母A单词16
玩中记英语四级单词248
3篇文章帮你搞定4级词汇
英语四级高频词汇测试题测试17
英语四级高频词汇测试题测试18
玩中记英语四级单词257
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |