之前小编已经带领大家分析了新gre阅读考试长难句的典型结构,现在小编给大家分享几个有关新gre阅读考试长难句实例的分析,文章中每个实例都给标注了有几个句子类型。考生可以先不看标注,测试自己在实例中找出几个句子类型。
Its subjectis life-as-spectacle, for readers,diverted by its various incidents,observe its hero Odysseus primarily from without;the tragic Iliad,however,presents life-as-experience:readers are asked to identify with the mind of Achilles,whose motivations render him a not particularly likable hero.
其主题〔若借鉴梅纳德。迈克的两个分类范畴的话〕是人生作为外部景象,因为读者的注意力被作品那形形色色的事件所分散,主要是从外部来观察其主人公奥德修斯的;然而,富于悲剧色彩的《伊利亚特》所表现的则是人生作为内心体验:读者被要求与阿基琉斯的心灵产生共鸣,而其行为动机却致使他变作一个并非特别惹人喜爱的主人公。
注:hero:主人公;without:外部;likable:有吸引力的
难句类型;复杂修饰、插入语、抽象词、熟词僻义
请思考:如果看不懂分号前的without的意思,是否可以用合理化原则根据分号后的那句话推理出其意思?
解释:本句中尽管也存在一些复杂修饰和插入的内容,但是本句话之所以难懂,与其说是因为这些东西的影响,倒不如说是因为用词的抽象和语义的难以理解。作为一篇文学评论型的文章,文章中充斥着一些很抽象的词汇;本句话中就有subject/category/spectacle/divert/incident/hero/primarily/without/present/identify/motivation/particularly/likable等。背过这些单词的中文释义,并不意味着在阅读中能够清楚地理解其真正含义。这里仅解释几个对于这句话最重要的单词:
hero:在此不是指英雄,在文学评论型的文章当中,此单词的意思是主人公。
Without:在此处是一个熟词僻义,意思是外部,等于outside.
Likable:不可望文生义,它不是像什么东西的意思,而是有吸引力的意思,其同义词有pleasant或attractive.
本句中,对于理解全句起到最大影响的,就是能否正确理解without这个单词,然而问题在于,如果不认识without的熟词僻义,是否可用合理化原则根据分号后的那句话推理出其意思?根据紧跟着分别的however,我们可以推断出分号前后的两句话所说的内容截然相反,因此可以从I戏剧的描述中推出,without的意思应该是不去认同其主人公的内心世界。
意群训练:Its subjectis life-as-spectacle, for readers,diverted by its various incidents,observe its hero Odysseus primarily from without;the tragic Iliad,however,presents life-as-experience:readers are asked to identify with the mind of Achilles,whose motivations render him a not particularly likable hero.
尽管新gre单词量减少,取消了类反但是难度并没有减少,这更要求考生在新gre阅读考试中增强逻辑推理能力。虽然逻辑推理能力的考察对我们国内考生来说有点难度,只要保持好心态就能更好地去理解长难句在gre阅读考试句子类型型。
国内英语资讯:Construction of 2,240-MW hydropower station underway in upper Yangtze
关于樱花你可能不知道的10件事
你觉得什么样的人值得尊重?
My First Year of Middle School 我的初一生活
国内英语资讯:China ready to play bigger role in promoting peacekeeping operations: Chinese Lt. Gen.
国际英语资讯:British lawmakers reject PMs Brexit deal
国内英语资讯:Political advisors call for quality rural road construction
国内英语资讯:China launches new data relay satellite
青少年睡眠不足的危害
BBC推荐:四月份最值得一看的4部电影
国际英语资讯:Direct shipping of goods between Ireland, continental Europe on rise amid Brexit fears
My Secret 我的秘密
国内英语资讯:Interview: Chinas BRI creates tremendous opportunities for cooperation, expert says
体坛英语资讯:Guangdong win first WCBA crown by beating Bayi 3-2
国际英语资讯:Interview: American farmer expects U.S., China to ink trade deal before planting season
国际英语资讯:Zelensky, Poroshenko advance to second round of Ukraines presidential election: exit poll
体坛英语资讯:Renewed Germany grab late win against Netherlands in Amsterdam
穿紧身裤也有罪?美国母亲遭网友反击
《波西米亚狂想曲》口碑爆棚,4首经典了解皇后乐队
1个月不吃甜食会怎样?竟然性情大变
体坛英语资讯:Looking forward to coming next year, says Thai coach Yodyadthai
国内英语资讯:Boao Forum for Asia annual conference concludes with consensus reached
国内英语资讯:Economic Watch: Robust factory, service activities show stable economic fundamentals
体坛英语资讯:Hungarian runners win the 12th Lake Balaton Supermarathon in Western Hungary
国际英语资讯:UN migration agency appeals for 41.4 mln USD for emergency assistance to Iraq
国内英语资讯:Beijing sets up investment fund for its sub-center
国际英语资讯:Dozens killed in clashes between troops, rebels in south Yemen
国际英语资讯:4 killed in clashes with Israeli soldiers in eastern Gaza: medics
国内英语资讯:China, U.S. hold 8th round of trade talks in Beijing
国际英语资讯:Chinese delegation follows up on Lebanons new conservatory
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |