第6部分:完形填空(第51~65题,每题1分,共15分)
下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
Friends May Be Key to Living Longer
Looking for the secret of a long life? Look closely at your friends. New research suggests that having a strong network of friends helps people live longer.
Older people with better social networks of friends were less likely to _______(51)over a 10-year follow-up (随访) period than older people with_______(52) friends networks, Lynne C. Giles of Flinders University in Australia told Reuters Health.
But in what may come as a surprising finding to older people _______(53) rely on their children and other relatives, having a large network of relatives was not associated with longer life, according _______(54) Giles and her colleagues.
Of course, that is not to say that social networks _______(55) children and other relatives are not important in many other ways, Giles said.
Study after study has shown that elderly people who_______(56) connected with lots of people tend to live longer lives. _______(57), few studies have examined whether different types of relationships - with friends, partners, children and_______(58) relatives - have different effects on longevity (长寿).
Giless team set out to examine the relationship between various types of social networks and_______(59) in a group of almost 1,500 Australians who were at least 70 years_______(60). Volunteers answered_______(61) about their social networks and then were followed for 10 years.
The researchers took into account several factors that could have influenced how long a person lived, _______(62) sex, age, health and smoking status.
What the study showed was_______(63) older people who reported better social networks of friends were_______(64) likely to be alive at the end of the study than people with fewer friends.
But relationships with children and other relatives did not have_______(65) effect on survival in the study.
51 A live B die C work D stay
52 A stronger B larger C newer D poorer
53 A which B whom C those D who
54 A at B to C on D by
55 A by B on C of D in
56 A is B are C was D were
57 A However B Once C Further D Moreover
58 A older B richer C some D other
59 A loneliness B longevity C activity D happiness
60 A big B long C old D ago
61 A doubts B questions C studies D tests
62 A taking B including C accepting D offering
63 A if B when C this D that
64 A less B more C very D most
65 A each B every C an D all
答案:
51 B 52 D 53 D 54 B 55 C
56 B 57 A 58 D 59 B 60 C
61 B 62 B 63 D 64 B 65 C
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