In theory, you should be able to digest just about any type of food you put in your mouth. But changes in food processing and preparation (think fried) not to mention lifestyle (think sedentary) mean our stomachs don't always react well to everything we eat.It's best to avoid some food — like fatty meats — to avoid upset tummies.
从理论上讲,人们应该可以消化放到嘴里的任何类型的食物。但是食物处理和加工方式的变化(如油炸)以及生活方式的变化(如久坐不动)意味着我们的胃并不总能很好地消化我们吃下去的食物,所以对胃不好的一些食物(如肥肉)我们应该避免。 High-Fat And Fried Food 高脂肪和油炸食品 Both high-fat and fried food can overwhelm the stomach, resulting in acid reflux and heartburn. " 高脂肪和油炸食品会压垮胃,导致胃酸倒流和胃灼烧。
Chili Peppers
辣椒
This staple of spicy cuisine can lower the pressure of the muscle at the bottom of the esophagus, allowing stomach acid to spill back up into the esophagus, says Tim McCashland, M.D., a gastroenterologist at the University of Nebraska Medical Center, in Omaha.
奥马哈内布拉斯加大学医学中心的胃肠病学家Tim McCashland说,辛辣的菜肴会降低食道底部肌肉的压力,这样胃酸会倒流到食道。
Dairy
乳制品
You need calcium in your diet, and an easy way to get it is from dairy products such as milk and cheese. But, for the lactose intolerant, these can cause diarrhea, gas, and abdominal bloating and cramps.
饮食中需要补钙,从牛奶和奶酪等奶制品中容易获取钙。但是,对于不耐乳糖者,奶制品会导致腹泻、嗳气、腹胀以及痉挛。
Coffee, Tea And Soft Drinks
咖啡、茶和软饮料
Coffee, tea, and carbonated beverages not only over-relax the esophageal sphincter, which keeps stomach acid confined to the stomach, but they also can act as diuretics, which can lead to diarrhea and cramping, Anderson says.
咖啡、茶和碳酸饮料不仅会过度放松食管括约肌,导致胃酸倒流,还有利尿剂的作用,导致腹泻和痉挛。
Chocolate
巧克力
A 2005 study suggested that chocolate may be a problem in those with irritable bowel syndrome or chronic constipation.
200年的一项研究表明,巧克力对过敏性肠综合症或慢性便秘患者不利。
Berries
浆果类
Berries are good for your health, but ones with tiny seeds can be a problem for people who have diverticulitis, or pockets that develop in the intestine (usually the large intestine) that become inflamed or infected.
浆果有利健康,但是那些带有小种子的浆果对患有憩室炎的人或肠囊(通常是大肠)发炎或感染的人是个问题。
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