1. They ______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we _____on it as no good results have come out so far.
A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still working
C. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working
解析:此题的时间参照点是before I joined them,,所以第一个空应该用过去完成进行时,第二个空根据时间now用现在进行时。
答案:A
2. It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, ___cut off, as a container to grow young plants in.
A. of which the top B. the top is C. the top of which D. with its top
解析:此题是独立主格结构,如果题干改为____is cut off,答案则为A或C
答案:A.C
3. ______ is it _____ has made Peter _____ he is today?
A. What; that; that B. That; that; what C. What; what; that D. What; that; what
解析:用还原法则为It is what that has made Peter what he is today可知是强调句式。
答案:D
4. Before he went abroad,he spent as much time as he _____ English.
A. could learning B. learned C. to learn D. could to learn
解析:spend time (in) doing sth如果改为he did what he ______,则答案为could to learn.
答案:D
5. The person we talked about ____ our school last week.
A.visiting B.will visit C.visited D.has visited
解析:此题中包含一个定语从句,the person既作先行词,又作句子的主语,要填入的应该是句子的谓语,根据后面的时间状语为last week,应选过去时。句中包含的定语从句we talked about中about虽为介词,但不影响主句的谓语,故应选C。
答案:C
拓展:观察下面三个句子:
□The person we spoke to ____ no answer at first.
A.making B.makes C.make D.made
此题中也包含一个定语从句we spoke to,the person既作先行词,又作句子的主语,要填入的应该是句子的谓语,根据句子的需要,应选过去时。本题中的to为陷阱,实际上它属于定语从句中,而不影响主句的谓语动词。故D正确。
□The person we referred to(提及)____ us a report tomorrow.
A.giving B.will give C.gave D.give
同上题一样,句中包含定语从句we referred to,所缺成份为句子的谓语,又根据句中的tomorrow,故用将来时。选B。
□The days we have been looking forward to ____ soon.
A.coming B.will come C.came D.have come
同理,此句中的定语从句包含短语look forward to,虽然to为介词,但并不影响主句的谓语动词,只是一个陷阱而矣。又根据句中的soon,应用将来时,故选B。 1. They ______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we _____on it as no good results have come out so far.
A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still working
C. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working
解析:此题的时间参照点是before I joined them,,所以第一个空应该用过去完成进行时,第二个空根据时间now用现在进行时。
答案:A
2. It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, ___cut off, as a container to grow young plants in.
A. of which the top B. the top is C. the top of which D. with its top
解析:此题是独立主格结构,如果题干改为____is cut off,答案则为A或C
答案:A.C
3. ______ is it _____ has made Peter _____ he is today?
A. What; that; that B. That; that; what C. What; what; that D. What; that; what
解析:用还原法则为It is what that has made Peter what he is today可知是强调句式。
答案:D
4. Before he went abroad,he spent as much time as he _____ English.
A. could learning B. learned C. to learn D. could to learn
解析:spend time (in) doing sth如果改为he did what he ______,则答案为could to learn.
答案:D
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