09届中考英语写作突破7

　　09届中考英语写作突破7

　　 常用句型/词汇

　　 There is/are

　　 It lies (in)

　　 above Above my desk, there is a frame of picture.

　　 across from There is a big hospital across from the river.

　　 under/below Under the bridge, there is a dog barking.

　　 before

　　 in front of; in the front of in the front of the bus

　　 beyond

　　 further

　　 down

　　 around

　　 nearby

　　 next to Next to the hill, there is a little running river.

　　 close to

　　 on the left/right On the right of the tree, there is a bench.

　　 opposite to

　　 on the top of There is a box on the top of the bench

　　 beneath

　　 记叙文

　　 模板

　　 第一部分:简单明确交代 when; who; where

　　 第二部分:详细流畅的叙述事情起因经过结果

　　 第三部分:事情经历留下的感受或对其的看法。(I will never forget the day in my life.)

　　 范文

　　 Last Friday, our teacher told us that we would go to plant trees by the South River the next day.

　　 On Saturday morning I got up at six thirty and went to school with a bucket. My classmates were waiting at the school gate with buckets and hoes. As soon as we got to the South River, we began to plant trees on the river bank. Some students were digging holes, the others were planting or watering the young trees.

　　 After we finished our work, were tired. But we all felt happy to see the young trees we had planted on the river bank.

　　 时态一致; 记叙文一般用过去时,叙述当时正在发生的用过去进行时

　　 记叙文常用词汇及句型

　　 in the morning

　　 at noon

　　 in the afternoon

　　 in the evening

　　 at night

　　 at 3 o'clock

　　 at first

　　 then; and then

　　 soon

　　 at the same time

　　 I was watching TV, in the meantime/at the same time she is washing clothes.

　　 first; second; third

　　 after

　　 before

　　 later

　　 afterwards

　　 at last

　　 finally

　　 presently

　　 2. 信件的结构格和式

　　 信件包含的5个部分

　　 1.Heading 信头 发件人地址 Class 11 junior 2

　　 排列顺序:由小到大 Rendafuzhong Middle School

　　 Haidian District

　　 Beijing, 100081

　　 China

　　 Sept. 19, 2006

　　 Newsweek International

　　 323 Madison Avenue 收件人地址

　　 New York, NY 10022

　　 U.S.A

　　 Dear Mr. Lee: 2.称呼语

　　 .

　　 3.正文

　　 4. 结束语 Yours ever

　　 5. 签 名 Wang Wei

　　 描写文-----形容词

　　 记叙文-----动词

　　 have a swim(go swimming)

　　 have dances(go dancing)

　　 have a picnic

　　 go to cinema

　　 have a party

　　 hold a sports meeting

　　 go for an outing

　　 see the sights of

　　 play chess with sb.

　　 help sb. do sth

　　 enjoy sth

　　 I feel bored

　　 allow sb. to do sth

　　 keep sb. from do sth

　　 call on sb. to do sth

　　 offer to do sth

　　 refuse to do sth

　　 agree to do sth

　　 regret to do sth

　　 happen to do sth

　　 be woken up

　　 do sth as usual

　　 set about doing sth

　　 try one's best to do sth

　　 take/send sb. to someplace

　　 I'm trying to find sth

　　 I can't help doing sth

　　 Some people are doing A., others are doing B., still others are doing C..

　　 议论文

　　 篇 鲜明的论点

　　 段 模板:

　　 第一部分: 引论 (阐明论点)

　　 第二部分: 本论 (阐明分论点,以论据支持)

　　 第三部分: 结论

　　 逻辑顺序 表结构顺序的词

　　 First; at first; secondly; at second; thirdly; the fourth

　　 on one hand; on the other hand;

　　 next;

　　 finally;

　　 At last;

　　 as a result;

　　 consequently;

　　 for example;

　　 for incidence;

　　 in addition;

　　 in this case;

　　 in a word;

　　 in conclusion

　　 in summary

　　 because

　　 so

　　 but

　　 therefore

　　 however

　　 表达精确;条理清晰

　　 范文

　　 The environment is becoming worse and worse. There are many kinds of pollutions I'm worrying about. First of all, water pollution and air pollution are the most serious because people can't live healthily with polluted water and air. In fact, more and more diseases are caused by polluted air.

　　 I think factories should not pour dirty water into the river directly or produce more waste gas. We'd better walk or ride bikes instead of taking cars because more cares mean more waste gas. In a word, we should make our world more and more beautiful.

　　 应用文

　　 信件

　　 信封模板

　　 邮票

　　 发信人地址

　　 收信人姓名

　　 收信人地址

　　 发件人地址 Class 2 grade 3rd

　　 排列顺序:由小到大 Rendafuzhong Middle School

　　 Haidian District

　　 Beijing, 100081

　　 China

　　 Sept. 19, 2006

　　 Newsweek International

　　 323 Madison Avenue 收件人地址

　　 New York, NY 10022

　　 U.S.A

　　 Dear Alex: 称呼语

　　 .

　　 正文

　　 结束语 Yours ever

　　 签 名 Wang Wei

　　 信首:

　　 Thank you for your card.

　　 Thank you for writing to me.

　　 Your letter came into my hand yesterday/several days ago.

　　 It's a long time since I got your last letter.

　　 I often think about you. How have you been recently?

　　 How are you recently?

　　 How is everything?

　　 How are you getting along? I miss you very much.

　　

　　 信尾

　　 I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.

　　 Please say hello to your family.

　　 Write back as soon as you can.

　　 Happy Teachers' Day!

　　 With my best wishes

　　 With many thanks.

　　 All the best!

　　 Good luck!

　　 May you succeed!

　　 结束语:

　　 平辈:Yours; yours sincerely; sincerely yours;

　　 长辈:Yours respectfully; respectfully yours

　　 Yours faithfully; Faithfully yours

　　 Yours truly

　　 电子邮件:

　　 From: yanghui@hotmail.com

　　 To: alex@yahoo.com

　　 Subject:

　　 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　 日记

　　 范例:

　　 May 6, Monday cloudy

　　 .

　　 It was a bright September afternoon.

　　 A north wind is whistling.

　　 There is a threat of rain.

　　 Fine; sunny; clear; cloudy; windy; rainy; snowy; frosty; stormy

　　 Clear later cloudy

　　 通知

　　 Notice

　　 Students and teachers of Grade 3:

　　

　　 The headmaster office

　　 Dec. 29, 2006

　　 应用文高分要诀:1. 正确的格式 2. 完整包含提示信息

　　 好词好句

　　 Make good use of 充分利用 opportunity 机会 quality 素质

　　 individuality 个性 teenager 青少年 trust 信任

　　 perfect 完美的 firmly 坚定的 society 社会

　　 tradition 传统 firecrackers 爆竹 environment 环境

　　 on the opposite 相反 defeat 失败 arrange 安排

　　 honor 荣誉 enjoy oneself 某人玩得开心 rush 冲,奔

　　 surprise 惊奇 puzzle 迷惑 fever 高烧

　　 repeat 重复 by and by 不久 effort 努力

　　 as soon as 尽快

　　 at home/ at a street corner在家/在街道的拐角处

　　 on the road/ on the street/ on one's way to / on the boat/ on the playground 在路上/在街上/在某地的路上/在穿上/

　　 by the table/ the lake/river 在桌边/在湖边/在河边

　　 in the park 在公园里

　　 look after/take care of 照顾

　　 be busy doing sth 忙于干。。。

　　 be angry with sb. 生某人的气。。。

　　 give sb. a call/ ring sb. up 打电话给某人 hear from 收到某人的信

　　 mid-term exam 期中考试 final examination 期末考试

　　 takefor granted 视为理所应当

　　 fall behind/catch up with 落后/跟上

　　 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情

　　 The happiness will come when the pain leaves. 苦尽甘来

　　 The winter is coming and the spring is not far 冬天已经临近了,春天还会远吗?

　　 As long as we work hard, we can make the impossible possible 只要我们努力,就能变不可能为可能。

　　 Set sb. an example 给某人树立榜样

　　 It's easy/hard to do sth. 干。。。

　　 。。。

　　 Practice makes perfect!

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