当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时,常用被动语态,这时往往不用by短语。
The front window in the classroom was broken yesterday. 昨天,教室的前窗被打破了。(不知谁打破的)
They have been poorly paid. 他们的工资太低。(没必要指出工资是谁付的)
突出或强调动作的承受者,如果需要说出动作的执行者,用by短语。
The time-table has been changed. 时间表已变动了。(要突出的是时间)
These books are written especially for children. 这些书是专门为孩子们写的。(强调的是这些书)
为了使语言得体或圆滑等不愿意说出动作的执行者。如:
You are requested to make a speech at next meeting. 请您在下次会议上作个发言。
It is said that she is going to be married to a foreigner. 据说她要嫁给一个外国人。
出于修辞的原因,或是说为了更好地安排句子。如:
It is generally considered impolite to ask ones age, salary, marriage, etc. . 问别人的年龄、工资、婚姻状况等通常被认为是不礼貌的。
The notion is especially opposed to by those who have invested much in the area. 这个提议特别遭到了那些在本地区投资很大的人的反对。(因those的定语太长了,若用它作主语,主语与谓语就相距太远而显得句子松散。)
返回:初中英语被动语态知识点详解
2015秋鲁教版英语八上Unit 8《I’ve had this bike for three years》(SectionB 3a-Self check)word教案
2015秋鲁教版英语七上Unit 3《How was your school trip》(SectionB)word导学案2
2015秋鲁教版英语八上Unit 8《I’ve had this bike for three years》(SectionA 1a-2d)word教案
2015秋鲁教版英语七上Unit 4《What did you do last weekend》(Period6)word导学案
2015秋鲁教版英语七上Unit 2《I’d like some noodles》(SectionB)word学案1
2015秋鲁教版英语七上Unit 4《What did you do last weekend》(Section A)word教案1
2015秋鲁教版英语八上Unit 6《Have you read Treasure Island yet》(SectionB 3a-Self check)word教案
2015秋鲁教版英语八上Unit 8《I’ve had this bike for three years》(SectionA 3a-3c)word教案
2015秋鲁教版英语八上Unit 7《Have you ever been to a museum》(SectionA Grammar-4c)word教案
2015秋鲁教版英语七上Unit 2《I’d like some noodles》(SectionB)word学案2
2012鲁教版七上Unit 3《What does he look like》word学案
2015秋鲁教版英语八上Unit 6《Have you read Treasure Island yet》(SectionA Grammar-4c)word教案
2015秋鲁教版英语七上Unit 4《What did you do last weekend》(Period4)word导学案
2015秋鲁教版英语八上Unit 5《What’s the highest mountain in the world》(SectionB 3a-selfcheck)word学案
2015秋鲁教版英语七上Unit 3《How was your school trip》(SectionA)word导学案1
2015秋鲁教版英语七上Unit 4《What did you do last weekend》(Period4)word教案
2015秋鲁教版英语七上Unit 3《How was your school trip》(SectionB)word教案1
2015秋鲁教版英语七上Unit 3《How was your school trip》(SectionA)word教案1
2015秋鲁教版英语八上Unit 6《Have you read Treasure Island yet》(SectionA 1a-2d)word学案
2015秋鲁教版英语七上Unit 4《What did you do last weekend》(Section A)word提高练习
2015秋鲁教版英语七上Unit 2《I’d like some noodles》(SectionA )word教案1
2015秋鲁教版英语八上Unit 8《I’ve had this bike for three years》(SectionA Grammar-4c)word教案
2015Çﳽ̰æÓ¢ÓïÆßÉÏUnit 3¡¶How was your school trip¡·£¨SectionB£©word½Ì°¸2
2015秋鲁教版英语七上Unit 2《I’d like some noodles》(SectionB)word教案2
2015秋鲁教版英语七上Unit 3《How was your school trip》(SectionA)word教案2
2015秋鲁教版英语七上Unit 2《I’d like some noodles》(SectionA )word学案2
2015秋鲁教版英语八上Unit 7《Have you ever been to a museum》(SectionB 1a-2e)word教案
2015秋鲁教版英语八上Unit 7《Have you ever been to a museum》(SectionB 3a-Selfcheck)word教案
2015秋鲁教版英语八上Unit 7《Have you ever been to a museum》(SectionA 1a-2d)word教案
2015秋鲁教版英语七上Unit 2《I’d like some noodles》(SectionB)word学案3
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |