冠词是一种虚词,本身不能单独使用,通常放在一个名词前面,帮助说明该名词的词义。冠词有两钟 定冠词(the)特指; 不定冠词(a/an)泛指
有的情况不加任何冠词 被称之为零冠词
定冠词的用法
1、表示世界上独一无二的事物 如:the sun the moon the earth
2、双方都知道的人或事物 (特指的上文已经提到的人或事物)如:Open the door.
3、表示地点方位 如:in the east/west on the right/left
4、用在序数词、形容词最高级前面如: the first; the biggest/the most beautiful girl
5、用在乐器名称的名词之前 如:play the piano play the guitar
6用在姓氏复数前表示一家人或夫妻俩 如: The Greens 格林一家人
7、与某些形容词连用表示一类人。 如:the good:好人; the poor 穷人
8用于普通名词构成的专有名词之前, 山脉、江河、湖泊、海洋、群岛、海峡、海湾运河前
如: the Tai mountain泰山; the Chang jiang River 长江; the West Lake 西湖
9、表示党派 如:the Communist Party 共产党; the Labor Party工党
10 表示建筑物 如: the Great Wall长城; the Summer Palace颐和园
11 序数词前 the first; the second
* 定冠词口诀记忆: 1独2双3级4方5姓6乐7形8山9党10建11序
1 题干 定冠词 the 练习
2 题1._____ usually go to church every Sunday.
a. The Brown b. A Brown c. Browns d. The Browns
2.The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India.
a. those poor b. a poor c. poor d. the poor
3.Mr White lives on ___floor.
a. the fifteen b. fifteen c. the fifteenth d. Fifteenth
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