2014年的6月,承载了太多人的悲喜,充盈着太多人的梦想与失意。越来越多的学生喜欢高考,出国两条腿走路,高考出国两不误:一边准备雅思,一边准备高考。其实这是种非常不错的选择,其余科目且不论,单说英语,复习的过程中,就有很多互补之处。闲话少叙,直接上真题:
Thats the new machine _______ parts are too small to be seen.
A that
B which
C whose
D what
解析:很明显这是一题专考定语从句引导词的定向语法题,答案为C项,不难。而在雅思考试中,这一语法有了进一步的升华。请看雅思考试真题:
剑三 reading
test 1 passage 1
It was not until the eighteenth century that Europe became seriously interested in the possibilities of using the rocket itself as a weapon of war and not just to propel other weapons. Prior to this, rockets were used only in pyrotechnic displays. The incentive for the more aggressive use of rockets came not from within the European continent but from far-away India, whose leaders had built up a corps of rocketeers and used rockets successfully against the British in the late eighteenth century.
句型分析:whose 引导一个非限制性定语从句,先行词India ,句意为印度的领导人用火箭成功地抵抗英国,再加上前面as a weapon of war,可知rockets as war weapons对应的是Indians,因此剑三17页9题选择B。
非限制性定语从句,以其独特的断句方式在浩瀚的英语考题中一直屹立不倒。其实在传统的新概念三册中就有提及whose引导的非限,并要求教师在课堂中适当延伸。
如新三Lesson 7 《Mutilated ladies》有一段非常经典的介绍:
A recent case concerns Jane Butlin whose fianc, John, runs a successful furniture business.
这一句,不仅涉及了whose引导的定语从句,而且还提供了一个很好的写作素材.
A recent case concerns _______ whose ________, ______________
举例说明:
Students from rural areas often find it difficult to access to university education, so people think universities should make it specially easy for them to study at. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
标题给出的表述,写作中一定要进行转述。比如A recent case concerns some students whose life are frequently in the rural areas ,may regard it hard to accept the higher education .
英语的知识总是相通的,大家可以看到这个有趣的现象:高考- 雅思,似乎两个国内外最有代表性的考试当中,交集是如此的紧密。而中间牵线的,有单纯的语法课,更有新概念这套经典教材做依托。
语法如是,词汇诚如是!
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