火山爆发 The Eruption of Volcano
abundant adj. 丰富的,富余的
accretion n. 增长
accumulation n. 积聚,堆积物
active volcano 活火山
Alaska Volcano Observatory 阿拉斯加州火山观察站
aleutian islands 阿留申群岛(环布于阿拉斯加半岛尖端的孤形岛屿)
alternating layers of lava flows 熔岩流的交互叠层
aluminum n. 铝
Archean adj. 太古代的
Archeology n. 考古学
ascending adj. 上升的,向上的
ash particle 灰烬微粒
avalanche n.v. 雪崩
awesome adj. 引起敬畏的,可怕的
basaltic lava 玄武岩火山石
basin-shaped adj. 盆状的
beat out 敲平
belated adj. 误期的,迟来的
blacksmith n. 铁匠
blanket n. 毯子,覆盖
blast n. 一股(气流),爆炸,冲击波
blob n. 一滴,水滴
blocky adj. 短而结实的,斑驳的
bombs n. 火山口喷出的大堆球状熔岩
bowl-shaped crater 碗型的火山口
bubble n. 泡沫
bulbous adj. 球根的
buoyancy n. 浮性,浮力
calcium n. 钙(元素符号ca)
caldera n. 喷火山口,凹陷处
carbon dioxide 二氧化碳
carbonated soft drink 碳酸饮料
Caribbean n. 加勒比海
catastrophic adj. 悲惨的,灾难的
chimney n. 烟囱,灯罩
cinder cone 火山渣形成的圆锥体
circular depression 圆形的凹陷
circular adj. 圆形的,循环的
composite volcano 复式火山
conduit n. 导管,沟渠
conduit system 沟渠系统
cone n. 锥形物,圆锥体
congeal v. (使)冻结,(使)凝结
conical hill 圆锥型的小山
Cotopaxi n. 科多帕希火山(在厄瓜多尔北部)
coulee n. 深谷,熔岩流
craggy adj. 陡峭的
crater n. 坑
crumple v. 弄皱,压皱
crystal adj. 结晶状的;n.晶体
crystalline adj. 水晶的
crystallization n. 结晶化
cubic kilometer 立方公里
debris n. 碎片,残骸
demolish vt. 毁坏,破坏
dense clouds of lava fragments 浓密的火山岩碎片
descend on 袭击
destructive power 破坏力
devastate vt. 毁坏
diameter n. 直径
dike n. 堤防
dissolved gases 稀释的气体
dome n. 圆屋顶
domical shape 圆顶型
dormancy n. 睡眠,冬眠
dormant adj. 睡眠状态的,静止的
downslope adj. 下坡的; adv.向着坡下
Earths crust 地壳
ejected material 喷射出来的物质
elongate v. 拉长,(使)伸长
embedded adj. 植入的,内含的
emission n. (光、热等的)散发,发射,喷射
Enceladus n. 土卫恩克拉多斯(反叛众神的巨人)
eon n. 永世,无数的年代
erosion n. 腐蚀,侵蚀
formation of cone 火山口的形成
lava flow 熔岩流
eruption n. 爆发,火山灰
evacuate v. 撤退
evolve v.(使)发展,(使)进展
exhume vt. 掘出,发射
fannning n. 铺开,展开
以上就是雅思为大家整理的雅思阅读词汇:火山爆发,内容不多,但非常实用,雅思预祝大家在雅思考试中取得好成绩!
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