判断正误题
听力的试题中的判断正误题与阅读试题中的判断正误题有所不同,由于听力的原文只放一次,考生不能像做阅读题那样反复回到原文中去找答案,所以听力试题中的判断正误题一般可以直接从原文中找到答案,而不需要做复杂的推理。
注意:
1. 替换的出现。 at no time = never
2. 否定说法。 at no time , never ,cant ,must not , by no means , be free of
3. 程度限定词。
单纯地让考生判断正误难度较低,于是IELTS常用一些程度限定来考查学生。如:all , some 之类。对于出现程度限定词的考题,所出现的限定词必定是考点,考生可不看全句,只看主语和程度限定词,有的放矢,题目便迎刃而解。
常见的两种程度限定:
绝对性限定:没有余地的限定。
如:all ,must , must not , only , can , can not , at no time, by no means ,already , have done,等。
相对性限定:part of , some , may ,can , sometimes , maybe , might , unless , except , Onlyunless, in the process of , not yet 等。
对于绝对性限定的题目,只要注意有没有相对性限定的词或词组即可解决;而对相对性限定的题目,只须看文中是否有相关的绝对性限定词即可。
但是如果遇到绝对性限定和相对性限定相结合,同时出现在一道题目中时,应以后出现的限定词为评判标准,也可根据技巧,正确答案总是出现在同一个意群中,一系列干扰信息的最后面,解答这类问题。
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