有了口诀可以把一些难记的东西变得简单,下面就来说说关于名词变复数的口诀:
一般情况(包括以e结尾的名词)
加-s
-s在清辅音[p][t][k] [f]后读[s]
在浊辅音和元音后读[z]
在辅音[s][z][d ?]后读[iz]
口诀:清清浊浊元浊
Cups, cats, cakes, roofs, flags, keys, faces
以s, x, ch, sh结尾
加-es
在[s][z][?][t?]后读[iz]
Classes, boxes, watches, brushes
以辅音+y结尾
变y为i,加es
读[z]
Cities, countries, studies
以元音+y结尾
加-s
读[z]
Boys, rays, days
有人还把以下两个加入了名词有规则变复数的行列。
情况
构成法
读音
例词
以o 结尾
加-es
读[z]
Heroes, tomatoes, potatoes, Negroes
加-s
读[z]
Bamboos, radios, zoos, photos, pianos
以f, fe结尾
变f, fe为v,再加-es
读[vz]
Leaf-leaves
Life-lives
Wife-wives
加-s
读[s]
Roofs, proofs, chiefs
Woman delivers 'miracle' baby after H7N9 recovery
Zhang Yimou to team up with schoolmate on new period drama
Spying blowback
Mexico captures leading drug lord
Beijing prepares for September gridlock
Chengde-Imperial playground
Extreme heat causing vehicle fires
US diverts Nimitz carrier group for possible assistance with Syria
Shanghai to keep feeling the heat
World cheers throne's new heir
Police ask netizens not to spread rumors
It is lucky 13 for bullish Nadal
Mobile library in Hebei is a success story
UK agents destroy Snowden files at Guardian
Novel tongues translate into success
Fewer Chinese consumers picking Apple's iPhone
Biography claims more books from Salinger coming
Capital beefs up flood safety
Guideline issued to strengthen teachers' ethics
Airports step up security checks
Abbott promises to focus on Asia if elected Australian PM
Region urged to facilitate tourism
Beijing set to host global tourism center
Expat couple operated illegal personal-data-mining business
Kim presides over mass parade
Hair thieves prey on Venezuelan women
10 hurt as landing gear collapses at New York airport
Zoos rethink matchmaking tactics for endangered species
Eurasian nations focus on Net
Shelter to help abandoned children
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |