至圣

文庙，是古时的学府。文庙大成殿，是文庙精神的中心。中华各地的文庙大成殿中，当面傲立的，便是中华儒学之始者——孔子。

Confucian temple is an ancient school. The Great Hall of Confucian temple is the center of Confucian temple spirit. Confucius, the founder of Chinese Confucianism, stands proudly in the Dacheng Temple of Confucian temples all over China.

可以说，任何一个中国人都知道孔子，绝大多数中国人，都崇敬孔子。孔子生前并非皇族，但在其以后的时光封号却一再提高，从“大成至圣先师”，直到“大成至圣文宣王”，孔门盛极一时，孔子万古流芳。

It can be said that any Chinese knows Confucius, and the vast majority of Chinese respect Confucius. Confucius was not a royal family before his death, but his later titles have been raised again and again, from "Dacheng to the sage of the first teacher" to "Dacheng to the sage of the king of culture and propaganda". Confucius was once in the prime of Confucius' gate, and he was immortal.

儒士注重个人的修养，孔子做为儒士之首，自然是修养极高的人。孔子一生行迹依《礼》，非礼勿行。颜回去世，孔子赞曰：“圣哉，回也。”内心极推崇他，但依礼反对厚葬。他对诸侯公卿公然欣赏天子乐舞而感到愤怒，他对列国不纳其言感到委屈，但又绝对平静。身处乱世，一老者默对现实，独善其身。既有伯夷叔齐般高义，又有微子、箕子、比干之胆识。“见贤思齐”是他的理论，论语中他直抒胸臆：“殷有三贤人。”

Confucianism pays attention to personal cultivation. Confucius, as the leader of Confucianism, is naturally a man of high cultivation. Confucius followed the book of rites in his life and never did anything without rites. When Yan Hui died, Confucius praised him and said, "holy is Hui." He is highly respected in the heart, but is opposed to thick burial according to the rites. He was angry with the princes and princes for openly enjoying the music and dance of the emperor. He was aggrieved by the fact that the other countries did not accept his words, but he was absolutely calm. In troubled times, an old man is silent to reality and is good at himself. It has the high righteousness of Boyi and Shuqi, and the courage of Weizi, Jizi and Bigan. "Thinking of the wise" is his theory. In the Analects, he expressed his mind: "Yin had three wise men."

儒家求出仕，孔子自然亦是。在做鲁相的日子中，其能大展其才，但因国君不明，只得周游列国。或而谓之游，可绝非游说之路——诸侯无一纳其言。但其在天下纷争中，为天下奔走，为他人奔走。在所有人都觉得“礼”已不会富国强兵之时，其却矢志不谕：东方诸国遍布了他的足迹，中华大地散满了他的喟叹。圣人居于天地间，绝非呼天抢地地狂号，只是留下一片静默，一片永恒。“道不行，乘桴浮于海”，静默中蕴涵了无穷的力量。

Confucius, naturally, seeks to be an official. In the days of being the Prime Minister of Lu, he was able to show his talents, but because the monarch was unknown, he had to travel around the world. Or travel, it is not the way of lobbying - none of the princes accepted it. But in the world of disputes, he runs for the world, for others. When everyone thought that "Rites" would no longer enrich the country and strengthen the army, they were determined not to tell: the eastern countries were all over his footprints, and the land of China was full of his sighs. The sage lives in the heaven and the earth, which is not a cry for heaven and earth, but a silence and an eternity. "Tao can't do it, and you can float in the sea by boat". There is infinite power in silence.

孔子的思想之所以能传至今日，是因为其在教育上的贡献。孔子七十二门生为贤人，另有三个人感其教化。孔子身体力行的教学，是无愧于先师的称号的。他的学生有的富甲天下，有的潜心学问，有的能通灵于天地，有的傲立于庙堂。孔子注重文化的传承，其修《春秋》、《诗》虽是为儒家而修，对《诗》的内容也有一定的曲解，但无疑将中华的文化传了下来。否则哪有“关关雎鸠”的千古绝唱？孔子是个文化人。他回望历史，低首是现今，远望是将来。汉代的独尊儒术使其学术的传承初见成效；传至宋代，程朱理学的高峰，也是孔子精神的续扬。一门能傲立千年的学术以其时间之长，内容之丰富，以及能代代相传不断创新，证明了它在华夏的生命力，无人可挡的生命力！子在川上曰：“逝者如斯夫，不舍昼夜。”他的精神，他的学说也随川前行，奔流不止。

The reason why Confucius' thought can spread to today is because of his contribution to education. Seventy two students of Confucius are sages, and there are three others who feel their enlightenment. Confucius's teaching is worthy of the title of the first teacher. Some of his students are rich in the world, some are devoted to learning, some can communicate with the world, some are proud to stand in the temple. Confucius paid attention to the inheritance of culture. Although the spring and Autumn period and the poem were built for the sake of Confucianism, they also misunderstood the contents of the poem, but undoubtedly passed down the Chinese culture. Otherwise, how could there be a unique song of "Guan Guan Ju Jiu"? Confucius is a man of culture. He looked back at history, looked down on the present, and looked forward to the future. In the Han Dynasty, the unique Confucianism made its academic inheritance initially effective; in the Song Dynasty, the peak of Neo Confucianism of Cheng and Zhu was also the continuation of Confucius' spirit. An academic which can stand for thousands of years has proved its vitality and unstoppable vitality in China with its long time, rich content and continuous innovation from generation to generation! Son in Sichuan said: "time flies like this, day and night." His spirit, his theory also with the Sichuan forward, running more than.

孔子为圣，圣者之圣。纷争之春，多事之秋，乱世间，圣人傲立。其对自身的感怀，对社会的关注，对教育的投入，对文化的贡献：仅有一项便可傲立于天地，何况全材乎！

Confucius is the saint, the saint of the saints. In the spring of strife, in the autumn of eventuality, in troubled times, sages stand proudly. His feelings for himself, his concern for the society, his investment in education and his contribution to culture: only one can stand proudly in the world, let alone all materials!

步入文庙，孔子静默。一身宽服的他目视远方，目视将来。“圣人不拘于时”，他自能望见将来，不知儒士能否长存，但儒学必定仍扎根每个国人的心中。

Entering the Confucian temple, Confucius was silent. In a wide suit, he looked into the distance and into the future. "The sage is not limited to the time", he can see the future and wonder if Confucianism can survive forever, but Confucianism must still be rooted in the hearts of everyone.

个体之圣人，社会之圣人，教育之圣人，文化之圣人。

Sage of individual, sage of society, sage of education, sage of culture.

至圣。

Most holy.