Sheep or goat?
山羊还是绵羊?
China's coming lunar new year has stirred a debate over which zodiac creature is the correct one.
即将到来的中国农历新年引起了网络热议:中国羊年到底哪个“羊”。
Traditional astrology in China attaches different animal signs to each lunar year in a cycle of 12 years.
中国传统占星学按照12生肖把农历年分为12年一轮回。
The symbol for the new year starting on February 19 is the "yang", which can refer to any member of the caprinae subfamily depending on what additional Chinese character it is paired up with.
2017年2月19日开始的新一年是羊年,其中的“羊”可能是羊亚科的任何一种分支,具体是哪一种羊要看中国传统把各个种类的羊都赋予了什么性格和特点。
For example, a goat is a "mountain yang", a sheep is a "soft yang" and a Mongolian [en]gazelle
is a "yellow yang".[/en]
比如说,“goat”是山羊,“sheep”是绵羊,“Mongolian gazelle”是黄羊。
Both goats and sheep appear in Chinese new year paintings, paper-cuts and other festival decorations.
在中国的传统年画、剪纸和其他节日装饰品上,山羊和绵羊都有出现。
Folklorists say it does not matter which one is used since the zodiac sign was chosen for the Chinese character's auspicious connotation rather than the specific animal.
民俗学家说是哪种羊并不重要,代表吉祥的是“羊”这个汉字,而不是具体的哪一种动物。
"This 'yang' is fictional. It does not refer to any specific kind (of sheep or goat)," Zhao Shu, a researcher with the Beijing Research Institute of Culture and History, told AFP.
北京历史文化研究所的赵树告诉法新社记者:“我们所说的‘羊’是虚构的,不指代任何一种羊、既不是绵羊也不是山羊。”
"Yang" is a component of the written Chinese character "xiang", which means auspiciousness, and the two were interchangeable in ancient Chinese, experts say.
“羊"是汉字“祥”的组成部分,“祥”代表着吉祥。专家称,这两个汉字在古代是通用的。
It is also a part of the character "shan", which counts kindness and benevolence as among its meanings.
“羊”也是汉字“善”的组成部分,“善”代表着善良、仁慈。
"Therefore 'yang' is a symbol of... blessing and fortune and represents good things," said Yin Hubin, an ethnology researcher with the China Academy of Social Sciences, a government think-tank.
中国社会科学院研究院尹虎彬说,“所以‘羊’代表着祝福和财富、代表着祥瑞。”
A Google search suggests that in English, "year of the sheep" is the most common phrasing.
谷歌搜索的调查表明,在英文中“year of the sheep”是最常用的搭配。
"Sheep, goat, Mongolian gazelle -- whatever is fine. This is the fun of Chinese characters," zhao said.
赵树说:“绵羊、山羊、黄羊,哪个都行。这就是汉字的有趣之处。”
口香糖粘肠子?可被排出体外
想赚的更多?穿的美比长的好更重要
选对配饰锦上添花,面试服装不乱搭
老外最爱的10道激辣中华料理!有你爱的吗?
印尼:性侵儿童者将被“化学阉割”
14招教你快速识别衣服质量
跟聪明的人在一起会让你变聪明
英国大爷床底发现2300年前希腊王冠!赚翻了
世界各国如何庆祝儿童节?日期过法大不同!
囧研究:25岁开始朋友变少!数数你还剩几个
女性有没有解放上半身的权利?
澳洲年度人物呼吁工作场所不说guys
女性独自旅行的9条小贴士
中国股市出现两个月来最大幅度上涨
一句话证明你是单身狗:就是这么洒脱!
看你网络头像就能知道你的性格
两分钟视频尽显美甲百年演变史
休假该去哪儿?旅游线路“盲订”成潮流
14个人际交往小技巧助你变身万人迷
儿童节 孩子告诉你最可爱的事
每天盯着电脑3小时 你也可能患上这种病
男士必看:5句话绝对不能对女朋友说
一份超全面的英语学习指南
信不信:无聊大会受热捧
戒掉这13种坏习惯你将更幸福
教你这几招 变身英语学霸
百大著名运动员排名新鲜出炉,C罗高居榜首
研究称段子手男性更有魅力 怪不得谦谦受欢迎
四岁男童爬入猩猩池,动物园射杀大猩猩引争议
借钱给朋友或家人时,可遵循5项重要的规则
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |