浙江省杭州市重点中学2017-2017学年高一上学期抽测英语试题

　　浙江省杭州市重点中学2017-2017学年高一上学期抽测英语试题 Word版含答案

　　1．本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。

　　2．请将第一卷答案用铅笔在答题纸上涂黑，用水笔或圆珠笔将第二卷答案写在答题纸上规定的地方。所有答案必

　　须写在答题卷上，写在试题卷上无效。

　　3．考试结束，上交答题卷。

　　第I卷（选择题，共95分）

　　第一部分: 听力 (共两节, 满分 30 分)

　　第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

　　听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

　　1. What will Peter do later?

　　A. Take a bath.

　　B. Do the laundry

　　C. Make a call

　　2. Where is Tina?

　　A. In the park.

　　B. In the garden.

　　C. In the bedroom.

　　3. What does the man mean?

　　A. Jenny needs less time to do it.

　　B. Jenny needs one hour to do it.

　　C. The rest don’t want to do it.

　　4. What does the man want?

　　A. A blue sweater.

　　B. A purple sweater.

　　C. A blue coat.

　　5. What does the man advise the woman to do?

　　A. Count numbers.

　　B. Try some pills.

　　C. Listen to some rock music.

　　第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

　　听下面2段材料。每段材料后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。

　　听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

　　6. How long did the woman live in this house?

　　A. For a week.

　　B. For ten days.

　　C. For two weeks.

　　7. What did the man buy for the woman?

　　A. Some flowers.

　　B. Some books.

　　C. Some CDs.

　　听第7段材料，回答8至10题

　　pair of shoes.

　　B. A stamp collection and a pair of gloves.

　　C. A photo album and a pair of gloves.

　　9. What’s the post code of LA？

　　A. CA90015

　　B. CA90105.

　　C. CA90051

　　10. What day is it today?

　　A. It’s Monday.

　　B. It’s Wednesday.

　　C. It’s Friday.

　　听第8段材料，回答11至13题the gym at last?

　　A. On foot.

　　B. By bike.

　　C. By taxi.

　　13. When did the match begin?

　　A. At 3:00p.m.

　　B. At 3:20p.m.

　　C. At 3:40p.m.

　　听第9段材料，回答14至1题

　　听第段材料，回答1至题’s.

　　B. The speaker’s.

　　C. Nobody knows.

　　20. What did they do with the cat finally?

　　A. Got it out.

　　B. Played with it.

　　C. Fed it with some fish.

　　笔试部分

　　120分

　　一. 单项填空 15分

　　从四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。. — Dad, I won first place in the speech contest.

　　—______! I’m proud of you, my daughter.

　　A. Good luck

　　B. Congratulations

　　C. My pleasure

　　D. Good idea

　　22. The strong earthquake was at ______ end quickly, but the whole town lay in ______ ruins.

　　A. the; the

　　B. the; 不填

　　C. an; the

　　D. an; 不填

　　23. Mr. Blake ____ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane ____ on Sunday?

　　A. is leaving, takes off

　　B. leaves, takes off

　　C. is leaving, is taking off

　　D. leaves, is taking off

　　24. Bob is determined to get a seat for the concert _______ it means standing in line all night for the ticket.

　　A. so that

　　B. as if

　　C. even though

　　D. however

　　25. — Have you ____ your brother to give up smoking?

　　— No. I talked to him yesterday but he would not listen.

　　A. persuaded

　　B. advised

　　C. promised

　　D. suggested

　　26. — Do you know the West Lake in Hangzhou?

　　— Yes, this is the third time that I ____ this beautiful city.

　　A. visit

　　B. visited

　　C. have visited

　　D. had visited

　　27. She was so amused with the magician’s tricks that she ________ a smile.

　　A. burst out

　　B. burst into

　　C. burst forth

　　D. burst in

　　28. After dinner they talked about the persons and things _______ they still remembered.

　　A. which

　　B. that

　　C. who

　　D. what

　　29. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know _______.

　　A. he is entering which lane

　　B. which lane he is entering

　　C. is he entering which lane

　　D. which lane is he entering

　　30. The child asked his mother _______ go out to play tennis.

　　A. that he could

　　B. if could he

　　C. if he could

　　D. that could he

　　31. As is known to all language learners, the newly learnt words will soon be forgotten unless______ used in everyday communication.

　　A. gradually

　　B. loosely

　　C. exactly

　　D. frequently

　　32. It wasn’t until nearly a month later ____ I received the manager’s reply.

　　A. since

　　B. when

　　C. as

　　D. that

　　33. The way ____ he spoke English is more like that of an American.

　　A. which

　　B. how

　　C. in which

　　D. in that

　　34. There was an _________ look on his face when he knew the bad grade of his son.

　　A. worrying

　　B. exciting

　　C. worried

　　D. excited

　　35. I’ll be late home tonight because something has just ______ at work.

　　A. come up

　　B. come out

　　C. come over

　　D. come across

　　二. 完形填空分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从～各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 Every country has its own culture.

　　Even though each country uses doors. Doors many have_

　　36 __functions and purposes which lead to ___37_

　　differences.

　　When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different__38___ and they had distinct(不同的) functions. You have to push the door with the word “PUSH” to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word “PULL” to_

　　39____the building. This was new to me, because we use the ___40__ door in south Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.

　　The way of using school bus doors was also ____41__ to me .I used to take the school bus to classes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors, ___42

　　_who were getting off the bus should get off first, and students who were getting on should get on __

　　43_

　　. In South Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off. One morning, I hurried to the bus, and when the bus doors opened, I___ 44____tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me, I was totally_

　　45

　　_,and my face went red.

　　36. A. different

　　B. important

　　C. practical

　　D. unusual

　　37. A. national

　　B. embarrassing

　　C. cultural

　　D. amazing

　　38. A. exits

　　B. entrances

　　C. signs

　　D. doors

　　39. A. enter

　　B. leave

　　C. open

　　D. close

　　40. A. main

　　B. same

　　C. front

　　D. back

　　41. A. annoying

　　B. hard

　　C. satisfying

　　D. strange

　　42. A. parents

　　B. students

　　C. teachers

　　D. drivers

　　43. A. sooner

　　B. later

　　C. faster

　　D. earlier

　　44. A. politely

　　B. patiently

　　C. unconsciously

　　D. slowly

　　45. A. embarrassed

　　B. annoyed

　　C. unsatisfied

　　D. excited

　　B

　　As the plane circled over the airport, everyone guessed that something was wrong. The plane was moving unsteadily (不稳定地) through the

　　, and the passengers were suddenly threw forward. At that moment, the air hostess (空姐) appeared.

　　She looked very pale, but was quite

　　47

　　. Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she told everyone that the pilot was badly ill and asked if any of the passengers knew

　　48

　　about machines or at least knew how to drive a car. After a moment

　　49

　　a man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot’s room. Moving the pilot aside, the man

　　50

　　his seat and listen carefully to the orders

　　51

　　were being sent by radio from the airport below. The plane was now dangerously

　　52

　　to the ground, but it soon began to climb. The man had to circle the airport several times in order to become familiar

　　53 _ the controls. But the danger had not yet passed. The terrible moment came when he had to

　　54

　　. Following orders, the man controlled the plane to the airfield. It shook greatly as it touched the ground and then moved rapidly

　　55

　　the field, but after a long run it stopped safely. Outside a lot of people, who had been watching anxiously, ran forward to congratulate the “pilot” on an excellent landing.

　　46．A．airport

　　B．heaven

　　C．air

　　D．cloud

　　．A．natural

　　B．calm

　　C．worried

　　D．excited

　　．A．anything

　　B．something

　　C．nothing

　　D．all this

　　．A．thought

　　B．quiet

　　C．darkness

　　D．silence

　　．A．took

　　B．sat

　　C．placed

　　D．stood

　　．A．they

　　B．that

　　C．these

　　D．this．A．up

　　B．over

　　C．close

　　D．downstairs

　　．A．to

　　B．with

　　C．for

　　D．about

　　．A．land

　　B．drive

　　C．rise

　　D．set

　　．A．above

　　B．onto

　　C．around

　　D．acrossA

　　If you want to get the most out of the study of a language, you must also read for pleasure: novels, plays, travel books, and so on. And in reading books of this kind the important thing is to get on with the reading; to try to grasp what the writer is going to tell you in the book as a whole. This is impossible if you stop and think over the meaning of every single word which happens to be unfamiliar (不熟悉). You can not enjoy a story if you stop half a dozen times on every page in order to look up words in the dictionary. You may even prevent yourself from understanding the story as a whole by doing this.

　　When you are reading books of this kind, therefore, you will usually have to rely mainly on (依靠) the context (上下文) to help you. If you meet an unfamiliar word, do not let it take too much of your attention from the main thread (主线) of the story. In all probability (可能) you will meet the same word again a few pages later on in a slightly different context, and each time you see it that your understanding of it will become more exact.

　　56. The phrase “to get on with reading” in the passage has the same meaning as “______”.

　　A. to try to grasp the meaning of every sentence in the book

　　B. to try to catch the meaning of every word in the book

　　C. to try to understand all the writer is going to tell you

　　D. to try to understand the main idea of the book

　　57. When you meet new words in reading such kinds of books, you’d better ______.

　　A. stop and look them up in a dictionary

　　B. stop and think them over

　　C. try to guess their meanings from the context

　　D. have none of them

　　58. From the passage the best way to read novels, plays and travel books is ______.

　　A. to read very slowly

　　B. to read quickly and not too carefully

　　C. to read very carefully

　　D. to read very seriously

　　59. The best title for this passage is “______”.

　　A. Read for Pleasure

　　B. Get on with the Books

　　C. Reading Skills

　　D. The Importance of Reading

　　B

　　Is veg food healthier than non-veg food? I feel this is a very common topic that people speak on．Please give me your opinions on this topic．

　　Rao

　　12-18-08 So far as veg food is concerned, it is also proved to be a healthy and nutritious diet, but has very few items which can provide us with proteins, but if you see non-veg food like eggs, chicken, and many more, such foods have a large content of proteins in them.

　　Sai

　　12-19-08 Man basically is herbivorous（食草的）. If we look at the animal kingdom

　　We can see that all the herbivorous animals have the similar dental（牙齿的）

　　structure, which clearly shows that the human being also ought to be vegetarian

　　by birth. It is only the living conditions that make man carnivorous（食肉的）.

　　The vegetarian foods are easily digestible.

　　Santos

　　12-20-08 Non-veg food items are better than veg items. A healthy person requires complete diet and veg + meat makes the diet complete. The only caution that needs to be taken is not to have non-veg items on a daily basis. Once in a week or couple of weeks will be best.

　　Krishna

　　01-03-09 When we eat non-veg, we are all veg by nature. The chicken that we eat feeds on grains, the mutton that we eat feeds on grass, and the fish that we eat feeds on simple plants. So non-veg food by logic（逻辑）is better and suited for hauman beings.

　　Khan

　　01-05-09 Non-veg food is equally important in our diet as it helps in many ways, especially fish and other seafood as fish contains omega 3 which makes our immune system（免疫系统）stronger. Do you know that most of the veg food put together does not contain as much omega 3 as fish alone contains!

　　60．According to Rao, what is the problem with veg food?

　　A．It damages our immune system.

　　B．It has few nutrients.

　　C．It contains too much omega 3.

　　D．It is lacking in protein.

　　61．In the opinion of Sai, humans are born vegetarian because humans

　　.

　　A．have the same teeth structure as plant-eating animals

　　B．believe that veg foods are good for their teeth

　　C．belong to the plant-eating animal family

　　D．can adapt to the living conditions like plant-eating animals

　　62．What advice is given by Santos?

　　A．To have a daily veg + meat diet. B．Not to eat non-veg food every day.

　　C．To eat digestible food every day. D．Not to eat food without protein.

　　C

　　With the start of the new term, students around the country exchange their fun and fashionable clothes for boring school uniforms. But not all campuses are fashion deserts. Colorful sports shoes, school bags, T-shirts and even drink containers are breathing life into campuses.

　　“The uniform makes us look like a bunch of clones, especially when we are doing morning exercises on the playground,” and Qing Pei, a Senior 2 students from Shanghai Qibao High School. “But boys wear different sports shoes and girls have different decorations(装饰品) in their hair. These are the areas where you can express yourself,” said Qing.

　　Although it might be strange for boys to talk about fashion, they do care about what they wear in school, especially shoes, according to Qing.

　　“Nike and Adidas basketball shoes, although they are still the must-have items for many of my friends, are becoming out-of-date,” Qing added. He explained, “Since Liu Xiang ran so fast in Athens, running shoes are becoming popular in this autumn.”

　　“Still in fashion are the various baseball caps and American-style T-shirts with some English words printed on them,” said Qing. Besides sports shoes and T-shirts, styles and colors of schoolbags are another chance for students to express their taste in fashion. Some bags are made more eye-catching by decorating them with small dolls.

　　Other fashionable items are colorful drink containers, which are now popular with girls this term.

　　“Some teachers are surprised to see a teenager sucking a bottle like this at school and criticize it as childish regression(退化). But some girls just love it,” said Yang Rui, a Senior 3 student.

　　63. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?

　　A. All the students are clones.

　　B. All the exercises are the same.

　　C. All the students look the same in uniform.

　　D. All the students have similar fashions.

　　64. How do girls express themselves on campus?

　　A. They wear different spots shoes.

　　B. They wear school uniforms.

　　C. They have different decorations in their hair.

　　D. They drink coffee from colorful drink containers.

　　65. What are becoming fashionable for schoolboys according to the passage?

　　A. Nike and Adidas basketball shoes.

　　B. Baseball caps and Korean-style T-shirts.

　　C. Colorful drink containers.

　　D. Running shoes.

　　66. The writer wants to

　　.

　　A. call for people to pay attention to students’ wear

　　B. report students’ great love for fashion

　　C. criticize childish regression on campus

　　D. discuss about school uniforms

　　D

　　A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’s not really true. Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves — the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.

　　We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. In fact, we really shouldn’t be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.

　　This “self-talk” helps us motivate ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”

　　Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner. Or harsh (刻薄的) and critical language will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.

　　Words possess power because of their lasting effects. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.

　　Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem (自尊) and motivate others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.

　　67. There is no need for us to feel embarrassed when we talk to ourselves because _________.

　　A. almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselves

　　B. talking to ourselves always gives us courage

　　C. we can benefit from talking to ourselves

　　D. it does no harm to have “self-talk” when we are alone

　　68. The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also timely ________.

　　A. remind ourselves

　　B. praise ourselves

　　C. make ourselves relaxed

　　D. give ourselves amusement

　　69. The author would probably hold the view that _________.

　　A. encouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers

　　B. negative words may motivate us to make more progress

　　C. people tend to remember friendly words

　　D. it is better to think twice before talking to others

　　70. In which column of the newspaper can you most likely read this passage?

　　A. News.

　　B. Advice column.

　　C. Health.

　　D. Language.

　　四. 单词拼写 10分

　　. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to b_________ the dead.

　　72. In spite of such a big difference in a________ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.

　　73. The buildings were completely d________ by the earthquake.

　　74. From his d_____________ look we knew nothing could change his mind.

　　75. One may never know the p__________ of knowledge without being educated.

　　76. I didn't r________ her at first because I hadn't seen her for five years.

　　77. The manager thought he was a r__________ person and told him all the plan.

　　78. My son has s________ happily in America.

　　79. She insisted that she o_________ the trip properly.

　　80. Even though she is a foreigner, she can speak Chinese f__________.

　　五. 动词填空

　　10分

　　81. Tyler felt his reputation had been ___________ by the newspaper article.

　　82. They ___________ the old lady into signing the paper.

　　83. ____________ by the look on Adam’s face, the news must have been terrible.

　　84. After _________ from the university, he went abroad to work.

　　85. At the moment, he _________ not to think about the future.

　　86. The policeman _________ the thief to hand in what he had stolen.

　　87. He _________ his theory on his discovery.

　　88. You’d better ________ a bunch of flowers to her.

　　89. My mother ________ our being together.

　　90. It took him a long time to __________ from a bad cold.

　　六. 句子翻译

　　10分

　　1. 为了及时赶上第一班火车， 我早早地起了床。正如我们都知道的， 计算机在现代社会中起着重要作用。他说起话来语速太快，我们几乎听不懂。…that…)

　　4. 你最好把你的想法写下来，以免忘记。（set down））书面表达分假如你是小华, Jane是美国人。在她暑假来中国游玩时你们相识,并成为好朋友。Jane回国后,你很想念她,于是给她写了一封信,并且和她谈了你对高一新生活的感受，信头信尾均已给出。内容包括：

　　1.新学校的生活、学习情况与感受。

　　2.表达对她父母的问候，并请她明年来你校看看的愿望。Dear Jane,

　　___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________

　　___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________

　　___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________

　　___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Xiaohua

　　高一英语月考参考答案

　　听力

　　CBAAB

　　ABCAB

　　ACABC

　　BCBCA

　　单选

　　BDACA

　　CBBBC

　　DDCCA

　　完形

　　CCCAB

　　DBBCA

　　CBBDA

　　BCBAD

　　阅读

　　DCBC

　　DAB

　　CCDB

　　CBDD

　　拼写

　　bury

　　attitude

　　destroyed

　　determined

　　power

　　recognize

　　reliable

　　settled

　　organize

　　fluently

　　填空

　　damaged

　　frightened

　　Judging

　　graduating

　　preferred

　　commanded

　　based

　　present

　　dislikes

　　recover

　　翻译（略）

　　作文

　　Dear Jane,

　　How’s everything going? I’m so glad to have met you and become friends with you. I miss you very much after you left China and thus I am writing this letter to tell you something about me. I entered senior high school in September. The school is very beautiful and I feel that the new life is very exciting and full of challenges. My teachers and classmates are all very kind. I have decided to try my best to learn a lot from them. Of course, I will also do more exercise to keep fit.

　　Give my best regards to your parents and I am looking forward to your visiting my school next year.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Xiaohua

　　graduate

　　frighten

　　judge

　　recover

　　command

　　prefer

　　damage

　　base

　　present

　　dislike