江苏省邗江中学（集团）2017-2017学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（新疆班）

说明：1，本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．请将第一卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第二卷的答案写在答题卷上。

第I卷（选择题85分）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分0分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman probably do?

A. Take a long walk.

B. Take a good rest.

C. Go to the country.

2. What book has the woman bought?

A. A music book.

B. An English book.

C. A history book.

3. What is the man going to do?

A. Take another flight.

B. Give the ticket to someone.

C. Catch the plane at 6:00.

4. What does the woman mean?

A. They should buy a new typewriter.

B. They should find a new place for the typewriter.

C. They should find a better typist.

5. What are the two speakers talking about?

A. The study plan.

B. The school plan.

C. The vacation plan.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分）

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why did the woman stop her car suddenly?

A. The man’s car hit her car.

B. A small child ran in front of her car.

C. The traffic lights turned red.

7. What would happen if the man got another ticket?

A. He would pay a lot of money for the damage.

B. He would lose his job.

C. He would lose his driver’s license.

请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. When did the woman get to Canada?

A. Several days ago.

B. Last month.

C. Last September.

9. What’s the meaning of moonlighting?

A. A kind of lamp.

B. A second job.

C. A kind of toy.

10. How much does it cost the woman to get to the Pacific Hotel?

A. $17.25.

B. $70.25.

C. $71.52.

请听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。

11. What do we know about the man’s neighbor?

A. He’s sleeping now.

B. He will have to get up early tomorrow.

C. He’s making noise.

12. What were the man and his friends doing?

A. They were having a rest.

B. They were having a birthday party.

C. They were having a celebration.

13. What were the man and his friends about to do?

A. End their activity.

B. Leave where they were.

C. Apologize to their neighbor.

14. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a hotel.

B. At home.

C. In the manager’s office.

请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

17. What does the man mean at the end of the conversation?

A. People should develop a habit like David’s.

B. People need longer hours of sleep.

C. People have different sleeping habits.

请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What were the professors doing?

A. They were talking.

B. They were reading.

C. They were sleeping.

19. Why did the other two professors come to the railway station?

A. To catch the train.

B. To say goodbye to Professor Egghead.

C. To meet Professor Egghead.

20. What do we learn about these professors?

A. They are serious.

B. They are helpful.

C. They are absent-minded.

第二部分：知识运用（满分5分）

第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I got _______ from my friends.

A. lost

B. spared

C. separated

D. missed

23. Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.

A. result from

B. contribute to

C. attend to

D. devote to

24. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ___ your lecture.

燗. couldn't have attended牋牋牋

B. needn't have attended

C. mustn't have attended牋牋牋

D. shouldn't have attendttend ted

25. This discovery of oil is of great ________ to the country’s economy.

A. reference

B. significance

C. means

D. magnificence

26.

I like ________in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.

A this

B either

C it

D one

27. Tom and Marry _______ in 1998, that is to say, they ______ for 5 years.

A. married; have married

B. have been married; got married

C. got married; have been married

D. were married; have married

28. More patients ________ in hospital this year than last year.

A treated

B have treated

C had been treated

D have been treated

29. I am sure the whole of China ____ proud when Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for his country.

may feel

B. must feel

C. may have felt

D. must have felt

30. The family ____ watching TV ____ the earthquake took place.

A. is, that

B. was, where

C. are, before

D.were, when

31. ---That would mean ________much more money.

----Really? I don’t mean _______any more money.

A. wasting; wasting

B. to waste; to waste

C. wasting; to waste

D. to waste; wasting

32. He has some doubt _________he will succeed in his research work.

A. that

B. whether

C. which

D. what

33. _______advantage of the natural resources, we set up a special organization.

A. taking

B. To take

C. Take

D. Having Taken

34. Jack felt rather ______when he failed to have the most ________job in the

company.

A. disappointed; challenging

B. disappointed; challenged

C. disappointing; challenging

D. disappointing; challenged

35. The girl was determined to marry the young man she fell in love with, __________ her parents’ disagreement.

A. by means of

B. regardless of

C. due to

D. in favor of

第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，共0分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“cooler people”.__39__of my new friends like her as much as I did __40__they knew she had “problems”. However, every summer we would__41__sit at each other’s house and watch soap operas and talk about everything we liked.

It was last year when I__42__the problem. I guessed I was just too busy to catch up in high school to realize she __43__someone there for her. Well, she made a new “best friend” and __44__did I. Then I didn’t know why, but she started cutting herself!

She was diagnosed(诊断) with clinical depression(抑郁症) .I was very__45__at first, but with the late night calls, we still stayed in__46__. I wanted to be there for her since her new best friend __47__deserted her, since people were calling her__48__, and I knew I still__49__her like a sister.

Yesterday she came __50__me and said this: “I never knew what a best friend was __51__you were the only person that would stop me from cutting; the only person that ever made me feel better about myself and my __52__. You don’t know this but I was trying to kill myself one night when you__53__me and I was crying. I owe you so much, and you didn’t even know you were__54__me.”

We both cried. And I guess a kind of lesson from my life so far is to never__55__your friends.

36. A. pleased

B. excited

C. afraid

D. disappointed

37. A. happiness

B. kindness

C. shyness

D. sadness

38. A. working out

B. answering for

C. helping with

D. going through

39. A. All

B. None

C. No

D. Every

40. A. because

B. thought

C. while

D. yet

41. A. sometimes

B. seldom

C. just

D. always

42. A. solve

B. notice

C. faced

D. understood

43. A. asked

B. needed

C. had

D. left

44. A. so

B. neither

C. either

D. nor

45. A. mad

B. careless

C. hopeful

D. upset

46. A. touch

B. bed

C. hospital

D. love

47. A. luckily

B. successfully

C. basically

D. calmly

48. A. selfish

B. crazy

C. brave

D. lonely

49. A. believed in

B. waited for

C. cared about

D. replied to

50. A. with

B. after

C. upon

D. to

51. A. until

B. when

C. since

D. if

52. A. mistakes

B. parents

C. friends

D. problems

53. A. visited

B. encouraged

C. called

D. prevented

54. A. helping

B. reminding

C. cheating

D. praising

55. A. give up on

B. look back at

C. drop in at

D. look down on

第三部分：阅读理解（共小题；每小题2分，满分0分）

阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASK LASKAS

YOU’VE GOT QUESTIONS. SHE'S GOT ANSWERS

My children go to a primary school where they are not allowed to play football in the playground for fear that a child might be hurt. Besides, now the school says there must be no homework because the local secondary school can't keep up with the amount of homework given in the primary school. Can the school do this?

Puzzled Dad

It can't if enough parents do something about it. It is not just schools. We live in a society which wishes to get rid of risk. However, schools should have a little common sense and courage. Children need risk if they arc to grow up self-sufficient and confident. They need homework, too, if they are to fulfill their academic potential. Complain, loudly.

I have a beautiful teenage daughter who spends an hour making up her face in front of the mirror every day. I tell her to go easy. She just gets mad or bursts into tears. How can I make her understand she's beautiful the way she is.

Plain Mom

You can't. Your daughter is at the age when she's trying to look beautiful, trying on new masks. And if her friends all dress up as she docs, you're in for an extra hard time. Support her and tell her she's beautiful — even if she looks ridiculous for now. Then invite her to join you for a day at a spa (健康美容中心). Let her try various looks until she's comfortable in her own skin.

56. Why are the children not allowed to play football in the playground?

A. The school is afraid that children might be injured.

B. The school is not sensible and confident.

C. The children don't have enough time to do homework.

D. The children may fail to fulfill their academic potential.

57. What disturbs Plain Mom is that her daughter______.

A. becomes mad

B. cries a lot

C. spends much rime before the mirror

D. is not beautiful enough

58. The solution to Plain Mom's problem is to______.

A. make her daughter look less ridiculous

B. let her daughter dress up like her friends

C. make her daughter go to a spa every week

D. let her daughter feel herself what beauty is

B

To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.

Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.

59. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.

A. Many football fans B. a very good team C. many football playerD. a big playground

. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.

A. people playing football B. pictures of some football stars C. a sunny sky D. flowers

. In “Dream World Cup”, the children drew the flags of some countries______.

A. to show their love for their owe country

B. to tell the people their stories

C. to show their good wishes for the football teams

D. to show their new ideas about football

62. Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.

A. they are interested in football

B. they are football fans

C. they think their favorite players are great

D. all of A,B and C

C

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.

The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.

Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.

In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other

Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photos were nor just copies of the real world .They showed and feelings, like other kinds of art.

63. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ____________

A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window

. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.

A. watch lots of films

B. buy an expensive camera

C. stop in most cities

D. take many films and something else with him.

65. Mathew Brady______________.

A. was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual pictures

C. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people

. This passage tells us_____________.

A. how photography was developed

B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures

C. how to take pictures in the world

D. how to use different cameras

D

Jack is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a good student when he was young. He was often late for class and didn’t like doing his homework. Sometimes he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn’t understand much, but he always thought he understood everything.

 One day the teacher asked the students a question, “When John was ten years old, his brother was twenty. John is fifteen now and how old is his brother? ”Jack answered, “That’s easy. His brother is twice as old as John, so he is now thirty. ”

Another time, the teacher in a science class asked, “When it thunders （打雷）, why do we always see the light before we hear the sound? ”“But, Miss White, ”said Jack quickly, “can’t you see our eyes are in front of our ears? ”

 The third time, the teacher in a biology class asked, “Why can fish swim in the water?” “But, Miss White, ”said Jack quickly. “don’t you know fish can’t walk on land? ”

67. Jack was not _______ when he was young.

A. strong        B. lazy            C. clever        D. well

. How old is Jack’s brother now when Jack is fifteen in the story?

A. Ten years old               B. Fifteen years old

C. Twenty years old            D. Twenty-five years old

. When it thunders, we always see the light before we hear the sound. It’s because__

A. our eyes are in front of our ears.B. our eyes are cleverer than our ears.

C. our eyes can see but our ears can’t.D. light goes faster than sound.

70. Why can fish swim in the water? Jack’s answer is ______.

A. fish can’t walk on landB. fish can’t swim on land

C. fish can’t walk in the waterD. fish has no legs or hands

第II卷（35分）

第一部分：任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)

请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题上相应题号的横线上。Possession of Private Guns in the United States

Christmas is approaching. But shooting massacres (残杀) cast a tragic shadow over the holiday season in the US.

While people are busy trying to discover the killers’ motives (动机), another issue is causing heated debate in the country --- the weapon the killers used.

The US is one of just a few developed Western countries that allow private possession of guns. Any adult can buy army style weapons from a handgun to an AK-47.

“The right to own arms is a part of the Constitution (宪法). Many Americans believe it to be a fundamental freedom,” said Jonathan Haagen, who worked for Teens.

When the United States was still a group of colonies, they dealt with a lot of corruption (腐败) from the British. Therefore, American people considered it a great danger for the government to have control of all the weapons. Private gun ownership was important in their fight for freedom.

However, with more and more killings in schools and shopping malls, lots of Americans argue that they should do away with the right to bear arms. But the National Rifle Association (NRA) said this position violates (违反) the Constitution.

The NRA is fond of saying it is not guns but people who kill. In some cases, this is true. But in many other cases, owning guns is what causes the murder. According to the US Department of Justice, more than 10,000 crimes a year are committed with guns.

Possession of Private Guns in the United States

Original belief Present situation

It was (1)____ for the government alone to control all the weapons.

It was important for people to own private guns to (2)____

for freedom.

The US is one of the few Western countries where any (3)____ has the freedom to possess private weapons.

As a result, more than 10,000 crimes are committed with guns (4)_____. Three attacks alone in Nebraska and Colorado in December, for example, claimed altogether (5)____ people’s lives. People have different (6)_____ towards owning private guns. 

Those in (7)____

of owning guns believe that it is the freedom given by the Constitution. Besides, the key factor in killing is (8)____ instead of guns.

(9)_____, those against owing private guns argue that the right to own guns should be removed, because a(n) (10)____ number of killings occur in schools and shopping malls.

第二部分：书面表达(满分5分)

成品油价税费改革方案自2009年1月1日起实施。有关燃油税问题，不同人有不同看法。请你根据下列内容在China Daily Opinion栏目发表观点。

观

点 原

因

赞

同 1．公平、合理。用油越多，交费也应越多；

2．增强节约意识，减少不必要用车；

3．减少空气污染，有利于环保

反

对 1．中国是发展中国家，不能盲目学西方；

2．油价上涨，加重消费者负担；

3．失业人数增加，会产生其它社会问题。

你的观点 （至少两点）？

注意：1．对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。

2．词数10左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。

3．参考词汇：燃油税fuel tax

With the new fuel tax policy taking effect on January 1, more and more people show their great concerns about what it brings to their life.

江苏省邗江中学（集团）2017-2017学年度第一学期

新疆班高一英语期中试卷答题纸

第一节：（共10题；每题第节：With the new fuel tax policy taking effect on January 1, more and more people show their great concerns about what it brings to their life.

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1. dangerous

2. fight

3. adult/grown-up 4. annually/yearly

5. 14

6. attitudes

7. favor

8. people

9. However

10.increasing/growing

作文范文

One possible version:

With the new fuel tax policy taking effect on January 1, more and more people show their great concerns about what it brings to their life.

Some people are in favor of the policy. They think it is reasonable and fair to carry out the policy, because the more the oil consumption, the more money the drivers pay, which can avoid the unnecessary driving They also think when the policy will help to reduce air pollution and benefit environment. In their opinion, fuel tax can raise the awareness of using oil efficiently.

However, others are against it. For one thing, they think China is a developing country, so we can't do as the developed countries do. For another, the new fuel policy may increase the fuel price. Drivers will pay higher fuel consumption taxes and may be overburdened. Also, they hold the opinion that the new policy may cause more unemployment. As a result, there might be some other social problems.

In my opinion, every coin has its two sides.

听力材料：

（Text 1）

M: Let’s go for a nice long walk into the country this morning.

W: I’d love to, but I’m catching a cold.

（Text 2）

M: Have you bought your books yet?

W: I got my English book, but the maths and history books were sold out. We don’t have a book for our music course.

（Text 3）

W: You won’t be able to get to the airport in time to catch that plane at six o’clock.

M: I realize that now. I’ll have to get my ticket changed.

（Text 4）

M: I think we should replace that old typewriter.

W: Why not the typist?

（Text 5）

M: I’ll go to Beijing to visit my uncle during the summer vacation. What about you?

W: I’ll spend some time in the library reading some novels and see some of my friends.

（Text 6）

W: You hit my car!

M: I’m not responsible! You stopped too suddenly!

W: I didn’t stop too suddenly! You were following me too closely!

M: If you hadn’t hit the brake so hard, none of this would have happened.

W: A small child ran in front of my car! I had to stop suddenly. Anyway, the law states that if you hit a car from behind, you are responsible, no matter how quickly the car in front stops.

（Text 7）

M: Where to go?

W: The Pacific Hotel on Granville Street.

M: Have you just arrived in Canada?

W: No, I’ve been here since last September.

M: I guess you’re a student.

W: Actually, I’m from China, and I’m on an educational tour.

M: I see. By the way, when will you head for home?

W: At the end of August. And what about you? Have you been driving a taxi very long?

M: Only a couple of hours!

W: Do you mean you’re just learning how to do this?

M: Just a joke! This is a second job. I do this on weekends to earn a little money. We call it moonlighting.

W: Moonlighting? I do this in China too.

(After a few minutes)

M: Here you are. The Pacific Hotel. The meter says $17.25.

W: Here you are. Keep the change.

（Text 8）

W: Good evening, sir. I’m the Assistant Manager.

M: Good evening.

W: I’m afraid we’ve had a complaint from your neighbour about the noise. He’s trying to get some sleep as he has an early start tomorrow. I’m sure you understand.

M: Oh, I see.

W: Do you think it might be possible to ask your friends to be a little quieter? We do like to give our guests a chance of getting a good night’s sleep. It is well after eleven.

M: Oh, I’m so sorry. I do apologize. I suppose we were talking rather loudly. It’s just that we’ve reached an important agreement. We were having a bit of celebration.

W: I’m pleased to hear it. Shall I ask Room Service to bring you some coffee?

M: No, that won’t be necessary. We were just about to pack up anyway.

W: Thank you, sir, and good night to you.

（Text 9）

W: Where did he get that strange idea?

M: He read from a book which said that it was the best way for human beings and he believed it.

W: How many hours do you sleep a day?

M: I need at least seven hours. I once tried to follow David’s example but it never worked out for me.

W: If I sleep during the day, I can never wake up.

M: Not every one is David, I guess.

（Text 10）

There were three professors at the railway station. They were deep in conversation. The train had just moved, but they did not notice it. Then the guard shouted, “Take your seats, please!”

The professors heard the guard and rushed for the train. Two of them got on the train before it moved. The third one was left behind. It was Professor Egghead. He looked sad.

One of the professor’s students was at the station. He tried to comfort the professor. “It wasn’t bad, sir,” said the student, “two out of three caught the train. That’s quite good, you know.” “I know,” the professor said, “but it was my train. My friends only came to say goodbye.”

书面表达评分原则

1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。

2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定调整档次，最后给分。

3.词数少于100和多于140的，从总分中减去2分。

4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。

5.拼写与标点符号是评议准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程序予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

二、各档次的给分范围和要求

第五档：（13-15分）

完全完成了试题规定的任务。

—覆盖所有内容要点。

—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。

—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。

—有效地使用了语句之间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

完全达到了预期的写作目的。

第四档：（10-12分）

完成了试题规定的任务。

—虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。

—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。

—应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

达到了预期的写作目的。

第三档：（7-9分）

基本完成了试题规定的任务。

—虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。

—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。

—应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。

整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。

第二档：（4-6分）

未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。

—语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。

—有些些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。

—较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。

信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

第一档：（1-3分）

未完成试题规定的任务。