2016高考英语一轮全程复习构想课时训练13（外研版）

　　课时训练13　Module 1　Europe

　　一、单元扣点

　　Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空situate　produce　develop　range from　have control over　be faced with　have influence on　govern　sign　compare

　　1．China is a

　　country, while America is a

　　country.

　　答案　developing; developed

　　2．The cars

　　in the factory sells well because they are of good quality.

　　答案　produced

　　3．The prices of the TV sets in the shop

　　five hundred yuan to ten thousand yuan.

　　答案　range from

　　4．The new policy of our party

　　farming production and most farmers are greatly encouraged.

　　答案　has influence on

　　5．Hong Kong

　　by the British for many years and came back to its motherland in 1997.

　　答案　was governed

　　6．Anyone who would like to take part in the summer camp must

　　your name on the paper before Friday.

　　答案　sign

　　7．Shanghai is the biggest city in China which

　　on the eastern coast of the Pacific.

　　答案　is situated

　　8．The company has got into trouble and

　　closing down.

　　答案　is faced with/is facing

　　9．It is impossible for the super power

　　the country in Middle East.

　　答案　to have control over

　　10．Don't always

　　your children with the better ones because they hate it.

　　答案　compare

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1．France is Europe's

　　(第三大国)．

　　答案　third largest country

　　2．We

　　(面临) great difficulty.

　　答案　are faced with

　　3．My brother

　　(有名) a writer.

　　答案　is known/famous as

　　4．There is

　　(气温变化很大) temperature in the north of our country.

　　答案　a wide range of

　　5．They have been trying to find out how the fire began

　　(自那时以来)．

　　答案　since then

　　二、阅读理解

　　A

　　Special Holiday Offer Your holiday summary：Holiday

　　type Country Travel

　　type Price

　　range Travel

　　partner Duration

　　Tours China Fly From

　　￡1,699 Newmarket

　　Holidays 9 nights

　　As an exciting world with a history of about 5,000 years far away from the West, combining an ages­old civilisation with the glass and steel of the 21st century world into which it is rapidly developing, China is a wonder to see, and a joy to experience.

　　Need help with your booking?

　　0330　333　6731

　　Accommodations(住宿) ：

　　Throughout your stay we have reserved top quality accommodation, generally four­star level. Many hotels will have a pool, and all will have a restaurant and bar. Where we will stay are Best Western Premier in Beijing, Dorure International Hotel in Shanghai, Tang Cheng Hotel in Xi'an and Universal Hotel in Guilin. Your stay is arranged with a European­style breakfast at each hotel and a Chinese lunch and dinner that will generally be taken in local restaurants, offering typical food of each local area.

　　本文是一则旅游广告，文章提供了旅游形式、价格、时间、住宿、饮食、联系方式等信息。

　　1．What you have just read may be

　　.

　　A. a news report B. an advertisement

　　C. an announcement D. a book review

　　答案　B

　　解析　推理判断题。本文是关于去中国旅游的介绍，包括旅游形式、价格、时间、住宿、饮食、联系方式等信息。故本文是一则广告。选B。

　　2．The tourists will travel to China by

　　.

　　A. ship

　　B. train

　　C. plane D. bus

　　答案　C

　　解析　细节理解题。根据文章表格中Travel type所对应的Fly可知，游客可乘坐飞机去中国旅游。故选C。

　　3．If you want help when booking the holiday to China, you may

　　.

　　A. call Newmarket Holidays

　　B. go to consult Newmarket Holidays

　　C. write a letter to Newmarket Holidays

　　D. send an e­mail to Newmarket Holidays

　　答案　A

　　解析　细节理解题。根据文章表格中的Travel partner所对应的Newmarket Holidays可知，这次旅游的承办方是Newmarket Holidays。下文中又提供了需要帮助时可以打的电话，所以在预订这次旅游时，如果需要帮助，可以给Newmarket Holidays打电话。故选A。

　　4．How many cities will the tourists stay in China?

　　A. 3.　B. 4.　C. 5.　D. 6.

　　答案　B

　　解析　细节理解题。文章对Accommodations(住宿)的介绍中提到了北京、上海、西安、桂林四个城市。故选B。

　　B

　　Growing up, I knew I was different. My father had left and he never came back. As I later discovered, the abandonment triggered my anxiety attacks. I feared being alone, unwanted, unpopular, and unloved.

　　My first attack came in a ninth­grade class: the teacher asked me to walk in front of the class, but I couldn't do it—I was soaked in sweat, shaking. My symptoms began every morning from the moment when I stepped inside the school building.

　　Throughout my childhood, I was no stranger to the doctor's office. My mother tried everything she could in hope of a breakthrough. There were times when I thought suicide could be the only way to make the pain stop.

　　By age 16, I had parties shut down socially. Most of my peers were going to parties, playing sports, and dating. But I was a prisoner in my own home.

　　Then one Sunday morning, my wake­up call came from a magazine article. Freddie Prinze, Jr. , was on the cover. The article detailed the pain of losing his father at a young age.

　　I felt as though I were reading my own life story. The only difference? He was now a success.

　　That article inspired me to explore a new treatment option for myself.

　　I wanted to turn my life around as well.

　　So I hit the library and the Internet，and I began to realize how my negative thoughts controlled my physical well­being.

　　Immediately, I made a plan to take charge of my life. Shortly after following the items I had listed, I was able to stop seeing a therapist.

　　I never returned to high school, but I did go to college. After graduation, I pursued a career in television news. My relationships have changed for the better, too. I've made new friends and reconnected with many from my past.

　　The anxiety

　　isn't completely gone,

　　but whenever it returns, I know the feeling will pass, and know I have the power to change my life, only if I give myself a chance.

　　父亲的离开使作者突发焦虑症，母亲想尽一切办法也未能使他复原，而杂志上的一篇文章却使作者发生了转变。

　　5．The writer's anxiety attacks were mainly caused by

　　.

　　A. the high school which he attended

　　B. the teacher who asked him to walk

　　C. the writer himself who was fearful

　　D. his father who left in his childhood

　　答案　D

　　解析　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“My father had left and he never came back. As I later discovered, the abandonment triggered my anxiety attacks”可知，作者突发焦虑症是由父亲的离开引起的。

　　6．The breakthrough of the writer's treatment came when

　　.

　　A. his mother took him to the doctor

　　B. he read a magazine article

　　C. his pain finally stopped

　　D. he went to college

　　答案　B

　　解析　细节理解题。根据第五段的内容及第六段的第一句话可知，杂志上的一篇文章使作者为自己探索一种新的治愈方案，再结合下文内容可知，作者的方法取得了成功，因此选B项。

　　7．What did the writer do after following the plan?

　　A. He went to see therapists.

　　B. He returned to high school.

　　C. He contacted his old friends.

　　D. He didn't suffer any attacks.

　　答案　C

　　解析　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的最后一句“I've made new friends and reconnected with many from my past”并结合作者的经历可知，应选C项。

　　8．The writer wrote this story to tell us

　　.

　　A. anxiety attacks are not lasting if we have proper treatment

　　B. we shouldn't keep ourselves away from the outside world

　　C. we can change our lives if we give ourselves a chance

　　D. fathers are not supposed to abandon their small kids

　　答案　C

　　解析　写作意图题。根据最后一段中的“I have the power to change my life, only if I give myself a chance”并结合作者的经历可知，应选C项。

　　三、完形填空

　　“Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? It's Friday, and we don't have any

　　1

　　. Can I, please？” Mum was sitting at the kitchen table. Dad was

　　2

　　next to her, resting his head on his arms. Mum could

　　3

　　that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.

　　“I'm so sorry, James，” she said.

　　“I'm never allowed to have friends come to the house？Why, Mum？” James asked sadly, almost in

　　4

　　.

　　“I know it's

　　5

　　for you，” Mum said softly. “But I'm just worried other people might think we're a little... strange. And then they would make fun of you.”

　　“No, they wouldn't, Mum.” James protested. “We're not

　　6

　　at all. We're just ordinary people.”

　　Mum sighed heavily. “To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that it's given me a heavy

　　7

　　.And your poor father—he doesn't feel

　　8

　　. He really needs a rest.”

　　“I can help, Mum！” James said. “

　　9

　　I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please？”

　　“Well...” Mum began.

　　“Great! Thanks, Mum！” James almost shouted. “Just sit there, don't move.” He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and

　　10

　　what he needed—two spanners (扳手). “Hang on, Mum，” he said. “This won't take a second.” After some

　　11

　　， James was finished. With a smile of

　　12

　　on his face he said, “There! How does that feel？” “Oh, James，” Mum said.“That's much better! How did you do it？”

　　“Easy，” James said

　　13

　　. “Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓)too much! I just

　　14

　　them slightly! I learned that in robotic science at school.”

　　“What about your father? Can you

　　15

　　him？”asked Mum.

　　“I'll try，” James replied. He

　　16

　　up Dad's hair at the back of his neck, and plugged the electric wire into Dad's head. Then he turned the

　　17

　　on. Dad opened his eyes and

　　18

　　immediately. “He just let his

　　19

　　run too low, that's all，” James said. “Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow？”

　　“I guess so，” replied Mum. “Your friends will just have to

　　20

　　that we are a very unusual family. Thanks, son！”

　　1．A. chance B. message

　　C. homework D. difficulty

　　2．A. asleep B. reading

　　C. alone D. standing

　　3．A. explain B. see

　　C. agree D. doubt

　　4．A. terror B. tears

　　C. surprise D. silence

　　5．A. fair B. easy

　　C. good D. hard

　　6．A. strange B. normal

　　C. popular D. anxious

　　7．A. headache B. loss

　　C. task D. day

　　8．A. ill B. funny

　　C. sorry D. well

　　9．A. As B. If

　　C. Since D. Before

　　10．A. kept B. controlled

　　C. found D. returned

　　11．A. requests B. thoughts

　　C. repairs D. instructions

　　12．A. sympathy B. satisfaction

　　C. bitterness D. politeness

　　13．A. embarrassedly B. gratefully

　　C. impatiently D. proudly

　　14．A. adjusted B. collected

　　C. produced D. covered

　　15．A. greet B. accompany

　　C. help D. ask

　　16．A. lifted B. caught

　　C. gave D. filled

　　17．A. television B. power

　　C. light D. gas

　　18．A. grew up B. lay down

　　C. broke down D. sat up

　　19．A. food B. temperature

　　C. battery D. blood

　　20．A. prove B. expect

　　C. suspect D. accept

　　答案与解析　

　　对于一个机器人家庭来说，儿子想要邀请同学来玩都不是一件容易的事，但是小James做到了。他是怎样用两个扳手解决爸爸和妈妈的问题，成功实现了自己的愿望呢？

　　1．C　对于学生来说，没有家庭作业的时候是最轻松的。故用homework。

　　2．A　根据resting his head on his arms可知父亲正在睡觉。

　　3．B　James的情绪反映在脸上，妈妈一眼就看得出来。

　　4．B　由上文“James asked sadly”可推知James快要哭了。

　　5．D　妈妈在安慰孩子，“我知道这对你来说很难”。

　　6．A　上文“a little...strange”有提示。

　　7．A　由上文中的“my neck has been so painful”可知，用headache。

　　8．D　由下文中的“He really needs a rest”可推知，父亲身体不舒服。故用well。

　　9．B　James是在向妈妈提条件。if引导条件状语从句。

　　10．C　他“找到了”他需要的东西。found合语境。

　　11．C　机器出了故障，需要“修理”repair合语境。

　　12．B　由上文的“With a smile of”可知，James心里很“满意”。satisfaction合语境。

　　13．D　根据下文可知，James对自己很有信心，所以用“自豪地”。

　　14．A　此处指“调”松一点。adjust合语境。

　　15．C　你能“帮助”你父亲吗？help合语境。

　　16．A　他把父亲脖子后的头发撩起来。lift up“撩起来”，符合语境。

　　17．B　因为是机器人，所以要打开电源。

　　18．D　父亲“坐起来”了。sit up“坐起来”合语境。

　　19．C　电池的电量定得太低。故用battery。

　　20．D　由语境可知此处指“接受”。accept合语境。