2016高考英语一轮全程复习构想课时训练37（外研版）

　　课时训练37　Module 1　Basketball

　　一、单元扣点

　　Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空

　　appoint　nature　grow up　defend　draw　possess　attend　entire　score　value

　　1．What he said

　　the detective's attention.

　　答案　drew

　　2．His

　　as the captain made all the staff angry.

　　答案　appointment

　　3．In order to be well prepared for the war, they were busy building the

　　.

　　答案　defences

　　4．It is

　　that we should help each other.

　　答案　natural5．Since you are

　　， you must be responsible for what you are doing.

　　答案　grown­ups

　　6．Now who takes

　　of the firm?

　　答案　possession

　　7．It's my honor to have your

　　.

　　答案　attendance

　　8．The composition was

　　with corrections in red ink.

　　答案　scored

　　9．Nowadays with the help of modern instruments, fishing is no longer

　　dependent on the weather.

　　答案　entirely

　　10．He

　　the house for me at $8,000.

　　答案　valued

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1．He finished his season as one of the top scorers in the league,

　　(以平均每场28.2分的成绩)．

　　答案　with an average of 28.2 points per game

　　2．But there is no doubt that he

　　(无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号)．答案　deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”

　　3．To do this, he told Yao to be

　　more aggressive and,

　　(有必要的话), to be rude to his teammates.

　　答案　if necessary

　　4．He was named “

　　”(最有价值球员) five times.

　　答案　the most valued player

　　5．They have fantastic stories to tell about Michael Jordan, such as the time when he rescued the Bulls

　　(避免打成平局)．

　　答案　from ending a game on a tie

　　二、七选五阅读

　　1.

　　On the Mediterranean island of Majorca in Spain, the locals are angry. Too late. In the last quarter of the 20th century, they obtained profit from foreign visitors wanting to buy up property on their beautiful island. Suddenly it occurred to Majorcans that the island no longer belonged to them. Its 630,000 inhabitants(居民) are increasingly convinced that the 14 million visitors a year are far too much of a good thing. Water is in short supply, pollution is worsening, and there is no affordable housing left for them to buy.

　　2.

　　Tourism is the world's largest and fastest growing industry. In 1950, 25 million people traveled abroad; last year it was 750 million. The World Tourism Organization predicts that 1.6 billion people, by 2020, will travel each year, spending over two trillion(万亿) US dollars.

　　3.

　　The host country may not see many benefits. In Thailand, 60% of the $4 billion annual tourism income leaves the country. Tourists arranged by travel companies tend to stay at big foreign­owned hotels, buying few local products. Mass tourism (团队旅游) usually leaves little money inside the country and most of the money goes to the airlines, the tour operators, and the foreign hotel owners, who are the final winners of tourism.

　　4.

　　These days the industry's most urgent question may be how to control the flow of tourists. A typical example of this is Italy, where great cultural centers like Florence and Venice can't handle all the tourists they get every summer. In Florence, its half­million inhabitants have to live with the pollution, traffic jam, and crime caused by 11 million visitors a year. Now there's talk about how to solve these problems, like raising hotel taxes, or even charging admission to some public squares. The idea is to discourage at least some visitors, as well as to pay for cleaning up the mess.

　　5.

　　For many poorer countries, tourism may still offer the best hope for development. The Vietnamese are doing their best to open up their country. Libya has paid $1 million for a study. They all want tourists. Yet if something isn't done, tourism seems certain to become the victim of its own success. Its effect on the environment is a major concern. For this reason, tourist organizations need to have second thoughts about what exactly they are trying to sell.

　　答案　1.B　2.C　3.A　4.F　5.D

　　三、语法填空

　　It was a sunny day. A little boy's father was sitting on the couch, drinking a beer, while watching

　　1

　　basketball match. Seeing this, the boy rushed to his father and shouted, “Daddy, show me how to play catch！” The father, staring

　　2

　　the television screen, replied, “Let me finish watching the match. Play outside and come back in five minutes.”

　　“Okay, Daddy！” said the boy, running out of the room. Five minutes later, the boy returned,

　　3

　　(scream), “Daddy, let's play catch now！”

　　By this time, the father had opened another cold beer and another match was beginning.

　　4

　　(patient) with the boy's interruption, the dad brought a magazine to his son. On the cover of the magazine was a large picture of the world.

　　The father, who was angry and

　　5

　　(bother), began tearing the magazine cover into small

　　6

　　.

　　Then, the father turned to his boy and said, “Son, once you put this picture back together, we can play catch, but do not interrupt me again

　　7

　　you finish.”

　　A few minutes later, the boy returned and said, “I

　　8

　　(finish), Daddy! Can we play catch now？” Surprised, the father glanced towards his child, and

　　9

　　lay the magazine with the world pieces perfectly together in his small hands. The dad asked his child how he put the world together so quickly.

　　“

　　10

　　was simple，” said the boy. “On the back of the world was the picture of a person, and once I put the person together, that's when the world came together.”

　　答案与解析　

　　本文是一篇记叙文。小男孩请求爸爸和他一块玩捉迷藏，爸爸告诉孩子只要他把撕碎的世界地图组合在一起就陪他玩，结果这个聪明的孩子利用地图背面的人物图像很快地组合完成了这幅地图。

　　1．a　match意为“比赛”，是可数名词，表泛指时其前要用不定冠词a。

　　2．at　stare at意为“盯着”，是固定短语，符合语境。

　　3．screaming　scream和return之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词形式；且scream和the boy之间是主动关系，故此处用screaming表示伴随。

　　4．Impatient　由下文中的“but do not interrupt me again...”可知，这个父亲变得不耐烦了。impatient意为“不耐烦的”，符合语境。

　　5．bothered　the father和bother之间是被动关系，所以此处用bothered。

　　6．pieces　tear sth. into pieces意为“把某物撕成碎片”，是固定短语，符合语境。

　　7．until/before　后半句句意为：如果你完不成就不要打断我。not... until...意为“直到……才……”；before意为“在……之前”。

　　8．have finished　由语境可知，小男孩将爸爸撕成碎片的那张地图拼接完整。此处指“完成了”，所以要用现在完成时。

　　9．there　由空格后的完全倒装结构和“is”可知，此处是there be句型，there提前构成了倒装结构。故填there。

　　10．It/That/This　句意为：这很简单。It/That/This代指孩子拼地图这件事。

　　四、短文改错

　　Of all my teachers, Mr. Smith is the one who impresses me most. Because he is 54, he looks very young at his age. And he's one of the most popular teacher in our school. Compared with other teacher, Mr. Smith pays more attention to his way of teaching. He tries various ways to make his class lively and interestingly. In his opinion, we would not only know “what”， but also understand “why”. So, instead of giving us answers immediately, he encourages us to think by themselves whenever he puts forward questions. With his help, we learned how to analyze and settle down problems. What a wonderful world of “what” he leads us to! He is such a learning person that we all admire him very much.

　　答案　

　　Of all my teachers, Mr. Smith is the one who impresses me most.

　　he is 54, he looks very young

　　his age. And he's one of the most popular

　　in our school. Compared with other teacher, Mr. Smith pays more attention to his way of teaching. He tries various ways to make his class lively and . In his opinion, we

　　not only know “what”， but also understand “why”. So, instead of giving us answers immediately, he encourages us to think by

　　whenever he puts forward questions. With his help, we

　　learned how to analyze and settle down problems. What a wonderful world of “” he leads us to! He is such a

　　person that we all admire him very much.

　　五、书面表达

　　请根据下面的漫画内容，结合生活实际，用英语写一篇短文描述漫画内容，分析这种社会现象产生的原因，并发表感想。

　　注意：1.文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；

　　2．词数：100左右；

　　3．参考词汇：义务劳动voluntary labour　观念outlook　精神文明spiritual civilization　物质文明　material civilization

　　We can see in the picture that

　　范文　

　　We can see in the picture that one person is asking the other to do some voluntary labor, but the other feels it very funny, saying, “Aren't you kidding me? Times have changed and doing voluntary labor is already out of date.”

　　It is true that with the development of economy, many people have become rich. However, with their wallets full, some people have changed their outlook on value, laying too much emphasize on nothing but money and personal interests. At one time, serving people heart and soul was glorious, but now it is being constantly laughed at.

　　In my opinion, spiritual civilization is as important as material civilization. Nowadays, the government advocates setting up a harmonious society. If everyone does a little bit for others and the society, our world will be a much better one.