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2017届河北省高三英语一轮复习55分钟课堂练习17 Word版含答案

发布时间:2017-04-20  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  第一部分 阅读理解

  A

  Canadian short story writer Alice Munro won the Nobel Prize for Literature. Eighty-two-year-old Munro

  is only the 13th woman to win the 112-year-old prize.

  Munro didn’t publish her first collection of short stories until she was 37 years old, but her stories have always been well-received. Lots of her stories share similar themes and characters, but each story has its own twists and turns.

  Even though she’s won Canada’s most famous literary award, the Giller Prize, twice, winning the Nobel Prize for Literature is the cherry on top of Munro’s career. “It brings this incredible recognition, both of her and her career, and of the dedication to the short story,” said one person.

  Along with the well-respected title comes 1.3 million dollars. Munro said everything was “so surprising and wonderful” and that she was “dazed by all the attention and affection that has been coming my way.”

  Munro knew she was in the running——she was named the second-most likely person to win this year’s prize, after Haruki Murakami (村上春树)of Japan——but she never thought that she would win.

  Munro’s win also represents the long way Canadian writers have come. “When I began writing there was a very small community of Canadian writers and little attention was paid by the world. Now Canadian writers are read, admired and respected around the globe,” Munro said on Thursday.

  She is technically not the first Canadian to win the Nobel Prize for Literature, but many like to think that she is. In 1976 Saul Bellow, who was born in Quebec but moved to Chicago when he was still a child, won the prize. Even though he was born in Canada, he is mostly considered to be an American writer.

  “This is a win for us all. Canadians, by our very nature, are not very nationalistic,” said Geoffrey Taylor. “But things like this suddenly make you want to find a flag.”

  She wasn’t sure if she would keep writing if she won the prize, saying that it would be “nice to go out with a bang. But this may change my mind.”

  1. What is the feature of Munro’s stories?

  A. They have their own complicated (复杂的)contents.

  B. They have similar story backgrounds.

  C. They have specific themes for children.

  D. They have the same characters in each book.

  2. For Munro, the Nobel Prize is an award for______.

  A. her love for Canadian culture

  B. her devotion to the short story

  C. her special form of writing

  D. her career of editing short stories

  3. What is implied in the sixth paragraph?

  A. Canadian writers paid little attention to the prize.

  B. Canadian writers are just a small community.

  C. Canadian writers have long been ignored.

  D. Canadians have a long way to win the prize.

  4. What does the passage mainly tell us?

  A. How Alice Munro wins the Nobel Prize

  B. An introduction to the Nobel Prize in Literature

  C. Alice Munro wins the Nobel Prize in Literature

  D. A world famous writer, Alice Munro

  B

  You are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing(内化)your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.

  Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they don’t let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don’t blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.

  Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart. Victims relish (沉溺)in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others---and even themselves---to feel like victims, too. Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.

  In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life.

  In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.

  5. What does the word “they” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?

  A. People and things around you. B. Opportunities and problems.

  C. Creators and their choices.

  D. Victims and their sufferings.

  6. According to Paragraph 2, creators __________.

  A. seem willing to experience failures in life

  B. possess the ability to predict future life

  C. handle ups and downs of life wisely

  D. have potential to create something new

  7. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?

  A. Creators and victims face quite different things in life.

  B. Creators and victims are masters of their lives.

  C. Victims can influence more people than creators.

  D. Compared with victims, creators are more emotional.

  8. The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that _______________.

  A. strong attachment to sufferings in life pulls people into victims.

  B. people need family support to deal with challengers in life.

  C. it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their pains.

  D. one’s experiences determine his attitude toward life.

  C

  I left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense of what I wanted to do. Over the next six years, I was treading water, just trying to earn an income. I tried journalism, but I didn’t think I was any good, then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famous publisher. I loved working with books, although the job that I did was dull.

  I had enough savings to take a year off work, and I decided to try to satisfy a deep-down wish to write a novel. Attending a Novel Writing MA course gave me the structure I needed to write my first 55,000 words.

  It takes confidence to make a new start — there’s a dark period in-between where you’re neither one thing nor the other. You’re out for dinner and people ask what you do, and you’re too ashamed to say, “Well, I’m writing a navel, but I’m not quite sure if I’m going to get there.” My confidence dived. Believing my novel could not be published, I put it aside.

  Then I met an agent(代理商)who said I should send my novel out to agents. So, I did and, to my surprise, got some wonderful feedback. I felt a little hope that I might actually become a published writer and, after signing with an agent, I finished the second half of the novel.

  The next problem was finding a publisher. After two-and-a-half years of no income, just waiting and wondering, a publisher offered me a book deal — that publisher turned out to be the one I once worked for.

  It feels like an unbelievable stroke of luck — of fate, really. When you set out to do something different, there’s no end in sight, so to find myself in a position where I now have my own name on a contract(合同)of the publisher — to be a published writer — is unbelievably rewarding(有回报的).

  9. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?

  A. I was waiting for good fortune.

  B. I was trying to find an admirable job.

  C. I was being aimless about a suitable job.

  D. I was doing several jobs for more pay at a time.

  10. The author decided to write a novel ______ .

  A. to finish the writing course

  B. to realize her own dream

  C. to satisfy readers’ wish

  D. to earn more money

  11. How did the writer feel halfway with the novel?

  A. Disturbed.

  B. Ashamed.

  C. Confident.

  D. Uncertain.

  12. What does the author mainly want to tell readers in the last paragraph?

  A. It pays to stick to one’s goal.

  B. Hard work can lead to success.

  C. She feels like being unexpectedly lucky.

  D. There is no end in sight when starting to do something.

  D

  Tickets for the 2017 World Cup in Brazil have gone on sale, with fans able to apply on FIFA’s website. FIFA is expecting a similar demand to that in Germany 2006, when there were about seven applicants for every ticket of the 64 matches. And now around 3.3 million tickets will be available for the matches in 2017.

  Tickets will range in price from £58 for first-round matches to £632 for the final at Maracana Stadium in Rio de Janeiro. Brazilian citizens over 60, local students and members of some social programs can purchase tickets for £15.

  The Price of Football - World Cup 2017

  Items

  Prices

  Items

  Prices

  Ticket

  £58-£112 Final ticket

  £281-£632

  Sun cream

  £9.50 T-shirt

  £13

  McDonald’s meal

  £11 Water

  £1.28

  Imported beer

  £3.83 Domestic beer

  £1.91

  Coffee

  £2.55 Average dinner

  £29

  “It’s always difficult to predict,” said FIFA marketing director Thierry Weil. “But I truly believe that it will be more similar to what happened in Germany than in South Africa in 2010.”According to FIFA, the 2006 World Cup was attended by more than 3.3 million fans. Almost two million tickets were sold to the general public in South Africa, although the number of applications during the first ticketing phase was significantly lower.

  All applications made before 10th October 2017 will enter a random selection draw if there are not enough tickets available to fulfill all requests. The sales of the leftover tickets will begin on 5th November on a first-come, first-served basis. Another phase will begin on 8th December after the draw is made. The tournament begins on 12th June, with Brazil playing the opener in Sao Paulo.

  A study on the price of World Cup 2017 looked at the ticket prices and the cost of travelling to Brazil and found that our English fans face hotel costs of between £46 and £797 a night, while packages range from £2,999 to £14,999.

  13. How much should a Brazilian student pay for the opening match?

  A.£15

  B.£58

  C.£112

  D.£632

  14. From the passage we know that Thierry Weil_______.

  A. feels proud of what they achieved in South Africa 2010

  B. feels worried about the sales of the tickets for Brazil 2017

  C. holds the belief that Brazil 2017 will be the greatest world cup

  D. believes that more fans will attend Brazil 2017 than South Africa 2010

  15. What will FIFA do if there are not enough tickets available for requests before Oct.10, 2017?

  A. They will sell the spare tickets to the applicants.

  B. They will sell on a first-come, first-served basis.

  C. They will choose the applicants based on a random selection draw.

  D. They will sell them the tickets to be sold on Dec.8.

  E(七选五)

  The Transport Industry In the UK

  The transport industry employs around 2.3 million people in the UK across some 196,000 companies. Worth over £75 billion to the economy, it ensures that goods, services and people can move as efficiently as possible.

  16

  Traffic and transport construction jobs are essential to ensure that there are no long-term disruptions(中断) in transport. Without traffic and transport construction jobs, the Transport for London Organization wouldn’t be able to maintain its train or tube lines. 17

  Opportunities involve construction work and building services to maintain facilities(设施) such as airports and train stations. It also involves anything from designing and creating a new bridge or road, to developing a new harbor to increase sea freight(海运).

  Some roles require shift work.

  18

  . Depending on the role, travel may also be required either locally, nationally, or in some cases, internationally.

  Traffic and transport construction jobs have not escaped the effects of a global economic downturn. However, rising fuel costs have seen a huge increase in the number of people using public transport.

  19

  Traffic and transport construction jobs were important during the 2017 Games. Billions of pounds were invested into improving the capital’s transport facilities.

  20

  It was a 12-carriage train that linked King’s Cross St. Pancras stations to the heart of London in just seven minutes.

  A. With the transport industry, many people would be unemployed in UK.

  B. This included the “Olympic Javelin”.

  C. This can mean working evenings, nights and possibly weekends.

  D. Because of the size of the industry, a number of career opportunities are available.

  E. Many stadiums were built at that time.

  F. This is because transport construction jobs carry out all the necessary maintenance required to keep public transport safe and running.

  G. The industry can be divided into three main sectors: surface, sea and air transport.

  第二部分 完形填空

  That holiday morning I didn’t have to attend school. Usually, on holidays, Mother

  21

  me to sleep in. And I would certainly take full advantage of it. On this particular morning,

  22 , I felt like getting up early.

  I stood by my window overlooking the

  23 , having nothing better to do. But as it turned out, I was soon to learn about something

  24

  in life.

  As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and drive off, I

  25

  an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its

  26

  and a basket of rags and bottles on its back-carriage. He

  27

  from one car to another, washing and cleaning them. From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already

  28

  washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning.

  Several thoughts

  29

  my mind as I watched him work. He wasn’t well-dressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a(n)

  30

  T-shirt. The bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern

  31

  would want to be seen riding on. But he seemed

  32

  with life. There he was, working hard at his small business,

  33

  at passers-by and stopping to chat now and then

  34

  elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby.

  There was a noticeable touch of

  35

  in the way he seemed to be doing things —

  36

  the windscreen(挡风玻璃), then standing back to admire it; scrubbing(擦净) the wheels and

  37 , standing back to see what they looked like after the scrub.

  It was a

  38

  to learn, I felt. At no age need one have to beg for a

  39

  if one has good health and is willing to work hard. For a while I felt

  40

  of myself. Young as I am — just sixteen, and there was this old man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the sun appeared above the horizon.

  21.A.forces B.allows

  C.causes

  D.forbids

  22.A.otherwise B.therefore

  C.however

  D.besides

  23.A.parking lot B.bus stop

  C.school

  D.market

  24.A.interesting B.surprising

  C.awful

  D.useful

  25.A.noticed B.recognized

  C.called

  D.assisted

  26.A.back B.handle

  C.wheel

  D.seat

  27.A.searched B.left

  C.moved

  D.wandered

  28.A.stopped B.started

  C.intended

  D.finished

  29.A.crossed B.slipped

  C.disturbed

  D.inspired

  30.A.attractive B.shiny

  C.simple

  D.expensive

  31.A.repairmen B.businessmen

  C.drivers

  D.cyclists

  32.A.busy B.content

  C.careful

  D.bored

  33.A.waving B.looking

  C.laughing

  D.pointing

  34.A.about B.for

  C.with

  D.like

  35.A.worry B.respect

  C.sympathy

  D.pride

  36.A.cleaning B.fixing

  C.replacing

  D.covering

  37.A.still B.yet

  C.again

  D.soon

  38.A.lesson B.subject

  C.skill

  D.fact

  39.A.business B.living

  C.success

  D.right

  40.A.tired B.doubtful

  C.fearful

  D.ashamed

  第三部分 语法填空

  Do you like travelling? Staying

  41

  (health) while

  42

  (travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one.

  43

  you are travelling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much

  44

  (easy):

  Make sure you have got signed passport(护照) and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport

  45

  (steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other

  46

  you in a separate place from your passport.

  Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to

  47

  you are travelling.

  Leave a copy of your itinerary(旅行日程) with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.

  Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or

  48

  (necessary) credit cards. If we make enough

  49

  (prepare), we will succeed. Have

  50

  good time!

  第四部分 短文改错

  My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.

  We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.

  It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing

  2017 -2017学年度第二学期高三年级第三次四校联考

  英语答案

  Ⅱ. 阅读:21---24 ABCC

  ACBA

  CBDA

  33---35 ADC

  36---40 GDCFB

  【答案】

  81.B

  82.C

  83.A

  84.D

  85.A

  86.B

  87.C

  88.D

  89.A

  90.C

  91.D

  92.B

  93.A

  94.C

  95.D

  96.A

  97.C

  98.A

  99.B

  100.D

  【解析】

  81.通常,每当放假时,作者的妈妈总是允许他睡懒觉。sleep in表示"睡懒觉,睡过头";allow sb. to do sth.表示"允许某人做某事"。

  82.根据上文讲的通常的情况和下文的"I felt like getting up early"可知,上下文存在转折关系,所以此处用however。

  83.根据第三段中的"As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and drive off"可知,作者正在看下面的停车场。

  84.根据最后一段中作者的感悟可知,作者在俯视停车场时的所见所闻对他的人生很有启发,故用useful。

  85.此时,作者注意到一位骑自行车的老人。notice表示"注意到",符合语境。

  86.车把手上挂着一个桶,车后座的篮子里放着一些抹布和瓶子。此空填handle"把手"。

  87.这位老人穿梭在车辆之间,擦着这些车。根据"from one car to another"可知,此空填moved。

  88.从地上的水来看,这位老人已经擦了十几辆车了。finish doing sth.表示"做完某事"。

  89.看到这一幕,作者的脑海里闪过一些想法。cross one’s mind指"(想法等)出现在脑海里,掠过心头"。

  90.根据上文的"He wasn’t well-dressed."和"He had on a pair of shorts"可知,这位老人的穿着很朴素,故此空填simple,simple意为"朴素的,简朴的"。

  91.这位老人骑的自行车绝不是如今骑自行车的人想要骑的那种,也就是说这位老人骑的自行车已经过时且破旧了。cyclist表示"骑自行车的人"。

  92.这位老人好像对自己的生活很满足。content with...表示"对……满足",符合语境。

  93.这位老人干得非常卖力,他不时地向路人招招手,也偶尔停下来聊上几句。根据语境可知,此空填waving。

  94.根据前面的"chat"可知,此空填with。chat with sb.表示"和某人聊天"。

  95.根据破折号后面的内容可知,这位老人对自己的工作感到自豪。

  96.根据第三段中的"from one car to another, washing and cleaning them"可知,此空填cleaning。

  97.根据上文的"then standing back to admire it"和下文的"standing back to see what they looked like after the scrub"可知,此空填again。

  98.看到这位老人所干的活及其所表现出来的态度,作者觉得这是人生中非常重要的一课,故选lesson。

  99.作者认为,如果一个人身体健康并且乐意卖力地工作,那么他们任何时候都不会过着窘迫的生活。beg for a living表示"乞讨为生,过着窘迫的生活"。

  100.作者为自己感到惭愧。ashamed"惭愧的",符合语境。

  Ⅳ. 语法填空:

  61. healthy

  62. travelling

  63. IfWhenWhile

  64. easier

  65. is stolen

  66. with

  67. which

  68. unnecessary

  69. preparations

  70. A

  改错 1. Visited

  2. But---and/so

  3. Go to去掉to

  4. Comfortable

  5. Were---was

  6. For---with

  7. Taking---taken

  8. Dishes

  9. Such后加a

  10. Me改为mine

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