2016届高考英语一轮复习对点练习：必修1 Unit 5《Nelson Mandela—a modern hero》

　　必修1　Unit Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1．It was ________(慷慨的) of her to contribute such a large sum of money.

　　2．He ________(逃跑) from prison in June，but was rearrested by the police a month later.

　　3．I became worried when I heard that he had been ________(袭击) by an animal on the way home.

　　4．We need to ________(教育) people so that they can understand the importance of a good，healthy diet.

　　5．He is always ________(积极的) in public service activities.

　　6．Their ________(质量) of life improved dramatically when they moved to France.

　　7．The ________(暴力) and bad language in the programme shocked many of the viewers.

　　8．Your teacher can give you ________(指导) on choosing a career and writing a job application.

　　9．The dog was so ________(忠诚的) to its master that it would not leave him，even when he was dead.

　　10．London is full of homeless people ________(乞求) in the streets.

　　答案：1.generous　2.escaped　3.attacked　4.educate　

　　5．active　6.quality　7.violence　8.guidance　9.devoted　10.begging

　　Ⅱ.短语填空

　　turn to，blow up，in trouble，come to power，set up，lose heart，out of work，stop...from

　　1．They always________me when they are in trouble.

　　2．The team had won no games and it________.

　　3．It is reported that many people are________in that country.

　　4．He said they should not be________studying for their degrees.

　　5．Things have changed a lot since Obama________.

　　6．A policeman was killed when the car________.

　　7．He is such a kind man that he is ready to help people________.

　　8．People________a monument to honor those people who devoted their lives to their country.

　　答案：1.turn to　2.lost heart　3.out of work　4.stopped from

　　5．came to power　6.blew up　7.in trouble　8.set up

　　Ⅲ.完成句子

　　1．________________that______________going to university____________gain success.

　　有人认为，只有上大学才能获得成功。

　　2．Be careful！The machine starts____________you press the button.

　　小心点儿！你一按电钮机器就运转。

　　3．Whenever Bob________________，he will____________me for help.

　　鲍勃有困难的时候就会向我求助。

　　4．John________________for three years and hasn't found one even now.

　　约翰三年前失业了，甚至现在都没找到工作。

　　5．Mike often attempts to escape____________whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

　　每当迈克违反交通规则时，他经常试图逃避罚款。

　　答案：1.It is believed；only by；can one　2.the moment/minute/instant　3.is in trouble；turn to　4.has been out of work

　　5．being fined

　　Ⅳ.单元考点作文串记

　　(一)根据提示翻译句子

　　1．我第一次(the first time)听说史蒂芬·霍金时，就被他的奉献(devotion)精神所感动。

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　　2．在日常生活中，他处于很大的麻烦之中(in great trouble)。

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　　3．只有(only when)求助于(turn to)电脑时，他才能讲话、阅读和写作。

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　　4．他对于世界的贡献是无与伦比(have no equal)的。

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　　5．在我看来(in my opinion)，任何东西都无法回报(in reward for)他对科学的贡献。

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　　(二)加入适当过渡词，联句成篇

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　　答案：

　　(一)1.The first time I heard of Stephen Hawking，I was moved by his devotion to the research.

　　2．As for his daily life，he is in great trouble.

　　3．Only when he turned to the computer was it possible for him to speak，read and write.

　　4．His contributions to the world have no equal.

　　5．In my opinion，nothing could be in reward for his contributions to science.

　　(二)参考范文：

　　The first time I heard of Stephen Hawking，I was surprised at his devotion to the research.As for his daily life，he is in great trouble.For example，only when he turned to the computer was it possible for him to speak，read and write.However，his contributions to the world have no equal.And in my opinion，nothing could be in reward for his contributions to science.