Unit 1 Art Period 1 Warming Up,Prereading & Reading时间:45分钟
Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1.Miss Song has faith ________ Christ.
2.Their research has concentrated ________ a drug which can prevent the AIDS.
3. When she wore that dress,Jane looked ________ a princess.
4. The pickpocket broke away ________ the policeman who had been holding him.
5.Dangerous drugs were found ________ her possession;therefore, she was arrested.
6.I've seen the film scores ________ times.
7.My remarks were not aimed ________ you.
8.________ coincidence I will go too.let us go together.
9.________ one hand I have to work;________ the other hand I have many visitors to see.
10. She went to London ________ the aim of finding a job.
答案 1.in 2.on 3.like 4.from 5.in 6.of 7.at 8.By 9.On;on 10.with
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.To be honest,I prefer his________(雕塑) to his paintings.
2.We may often talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is________(抽象的).
3.He is taken ill,and________(结果) I cannot start.
4.The teacher has lost________(信心) in the naughty boy.
5.He thought what the child painted was________(荒谬的).
6.He made an________(企图)to escape from being punished.
7.The topic of argument is________(具有争议的).
8.Sometimes earthquakes can't be________(预测).
9.Modern education should________(采用) advanced teaching techniques.
10.Their________(目标)
is to buy a villa of their own in 2 years.
答案 1.sculptures 2.abstract 3.consequently 4.faith 5.ridiculous 6.attempt 7.controversial 8.predicted 9.adopt 10. aim
Ⅲ.翻译与仿写
1.What would you rather do-paint pictures, make sculptures, or design buildings?
翻译 ________________________________________________________________________
仿写 今晚我宁愿呆在家中读点书。
________________________________________________________________________
2.Consequently, this text will describe only the most important starting from the sixth century AD.
翻译 ________________________________________________________________________
仿写 我的车坏了,因此我迟到了。
________________________________________________________________________
3.People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.
翻译 ________________________________________________________________________
仿写 安静点——让我集中精力做作业。
________________________________________________________________________
4.Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?
翻译 ________________________________________________________________________
仿写 报纸预言戴维斯将会再次当选。
________________________________________________________________________
5.When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene.
翻译 ________________________________________________________________________
仿写 我尽力让他们相信我是清白的。
________________________________________________________________________
答案 1.你更愿意干什么——绘画、雕塑还是设计建筑物?
I would rather stay at home and do some reading this evening.
2.因此,本文只谈及公元6世纪以来的最主要的几种艺术风格。
My car broke down and consequently I was late.
3.人们开始较少关注宗教主题而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。
Be quiet—let me concentrate on my homework.
4.谁能预言将来会有什么样的绘画艺术风格?
Newspapers predicted that Davis would be reelected.
5.当人们第一次看到他的画时,还以为是透过墙上的小洞来观看真实的场景,并对此深信不疑。
I tried to convince them of my innocence.
Ⅳ.语篇填词
The styles in western art have changed many times. Art is influenced by the customs and__1__of a people.
During the Middle Ages, the main __2__of painters was to __3__religious themes and paintings from this period were full of religious symbols. In the Renaissance, people began to concentrate less on religious themes and __4__a more humanistic attitude to life.In the late 19th century, Europe changed __5__. Naturally these changes led to new painting styles.
The __6__were the first painters to work outdoors. They wanted to show how light and __7__fell on objects at different times of day. Nowadays, some modern art is __8__and some is __9__. Who can__10__what painting styles there will be in the future?
答案 1.faith 2.aim 3.represent 4.adopt 5.a great deal 6.impressionists 7.shadow 8.abstract 9.realistic
10.predict
Ⅴ.单项填空
1.Her idea seems very________, so we don't understand it.(2017·延边高二检测)
A.conventional
B.abstract
C.evident
D.superb
答案 B [句意:她的观点看上去非常的抽象,因此我们都不理解它。conventional传统的;abstract抽象的;evident明显的; superb极好的。 ]
2.—Do you feel like________there or shall we take a bus?
—I'd like to walk, but since there isn't much time left, I'd rather we________a taxi.
(2017·海宁高二检测)
A.to walk;take
B.walking;took
C.to walk;took
D.walking;take
答案 B [考查would rather的用法。
句意:——你想步行去那儿还是乘公交车?——我愿意步行,但是既然时间紧张,我们还是搭出租车吧。feel like doing想要做某事; would
rather sb did sth宁愿某人做某事。故选B项。]
3.Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first________.
A.intention
B.attempt
C.purpose
D.desire
答案 B [考查词义辨析。句意:雪莉为生物考试进行了充分准备,以便可以一次通过。at one's first attempt是固定搭配,意为“初次尝试”。intention“意图;打算”;purpose“目的”。desire“愿望,渴望”都没有此搭配。]
4.He worked hard after graduation,________an excellent teacher.
A.aimed at becoming
B.aiming in becoming
C.aiming
in becoming
D.aiming to become
答案 D [考查aim用法。句意:他毕业后努力工作,立志成为一名优秀的教师。根据语境分析这儿应用非谓语动词作状语。
因为aim与he之间是主动关系,故排除表被动的A项。aim可接不定式或at doing,但不与in搭配,排除B项。另外aim也不能直接加doing,排除C项。 aim to do意为“以……为目标;为……而努力”。故选D项。]
5.The young man made a________to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.
A.prediction
B.promise
C.plan
D.contribution
答案 B [考查词语辨析。句意:这个年轻人对他的父母承诺毕业以后他要独立,短语搭配make a promise“承诺”,符合题意。prediction“预测;预言”;plan“计划”;contribution“贡献”。]
6.Mr.Smith is watching NBA now.It is________of him to slip out of the office to watch the NBA finals during the final season.
A.normal
B.ordinary
C.common
D. typical
答案 D [考查形容词辨析。句意:史密斯先生在看NBA。他一向在NBA决赛的时候溜出办公室去看比赛。It is typical of sb to do sth某人一向……。normal“正常的”;ordinary“普通的”;common“常见的”。故选D项。]
7.It rained that day and________the basketball game was called off.
A.however
B.still
C.though
D.consequently
答案 D [考查词语辨析。句意:那天下雨,因此篮球赛被取消了。consequently“因此”符合语境。however可是;still“仍然”;though“虽然”。]
8.—Oh,Tom!You have made mistakes again.
—Sorry.How I wish I had________measures Mr.Smith suggested to be more careful.
A.adapted
B.revised
C.adopted
D.adjusted
答案 C [考查动词词义。句意:——Tom,你又犯错了。——抱歉,我多希望我采用了Smith先生所建议的措施,更细心点啊!adopt采用;adapt适应;revise修订,校订;adjust调整。结合语境,C项为正确答案。]
9.Anyone who is in________of weapons without permission is considered law breaking.
A.command B.control
C.charge
D.possession
答案 D [句意:不经过许可拥有枪支的任何人都被视为犯法。in command of,in charge of和in control of意为“掌管,负责”;in possession of意为“拥有”。]
10.—I happened to meet Mr. Smith on my way home yesterday evening.
—What a________.(2017·延边高二检测)
A.coincidence
B. chance
C.thing
D. Time
答案 A [句意:——昨天晚上在回家的路上我恰巧遇到了史密斯先生。——多么巧啊!coincidence巧合(的事);chance机会;thing事情;time时间。故选A项。]
11.It is ridiculous of you to be afraid of your own________,which follows everywhere you go when there is light.
A.shade
B.shadow
C.figure
D.sculpture
答案 B [考查词义辨析。句意:你居然害怕自己的影子,这太可笑了,因为只要有光它就会随时跟着你。shadow“影子”;shade“阴凉处”;figure“人物;数字”;sculpture“雕塑”。]
12.—How do you like his new movie?
—It is________boring than I expected.
A.a great deal much
B.a great deal of more
C.a great deal of much
D.a great deal more
答案 D [考查短语辨析。根据语境“比我预计的无聊得多”可知应用比较级。排除A、C两项。a great deal用作副词,修饰动词或形容词和副词的比较级时不加of。故选D项。]
13.The girl________to figure out the boy's attitude towards her but without success.
A.managed
B.succeeded
C.attempted
D.predicted
答案 C [考查词义辨析。句意:那个女孩试图弄清那个男生对她的态度,不过没有成功。attempt“尝试”符合语境。manage“设法做到”;succeed“成功”; predict“预计”。]
14.Cloning humans has been________in the science world for many years and it is likely that it will continue to be.(2017·嘉兴高二检测)
A.ridiculous
B.contemporary
C.controversial
D.conventional
答案 C [考查形容词辨析。
句意:多年来,克隆人类在科学界一直而且将继续是有争议的。A项“荒谬的”;B项“当代的”;D项“传统的”。C项“有争议的”符合语境,故选C项。]
15.On the one hand, we should develop our economy,________we should protect the environment.(2017·昆明高二检测)
A.on the other hand
B.hand in hand
C.on the contrary
D.by hand
答案 A [考查短语辨析。句意:一方面,我们要发展经济,另一方面,我们应该保护环境。B项hand in hand“手拉手”;C项“相反的”;D项“用手工的”。A项on the other hand表示“另一方面”,符合语境,故选A项。]
Ⅵ.完形填空
Gordon Summer is a very goodlooking man admired by millions and so rich that he can afford all he could ever wish for.__1__known as Sting, he's the lead singer of The Police.
Suddenly Sting has become a __2__
.“I can't walk down a street any more without feeling that people are__3__me,”he says.
“When I'm not working,all I want to do is to be a__4__person.I make a point of walking round the street, just being__5__.”
He and Frances bought the house in__6__when Sting returned from The Police's highly successful world tour.
“I picked Ireland because, apart from being__7__,you can stay in touch with England while__8__life at a slower pace!”He also has Irish ancestry(祖先)and an Irish__9__,Frances,a wellaccepted actress.
Sting is very much a man__10__the eighties:“Frances__11__to be considered as only my wife, which I'm__12__about. She has her own__13__.She's ambitious(雄心勃勃的)and clever, but she has never let it affect her. It's__14__been that way.When we got married and had Joseph,”explains Sting,“we both agreed that being__15__was not going to affect our work.”
A fixed__16__life is clearly important to Sting. It remains the one constant factor in a world that has changed completely for him since he__17__a job in teaching for the music business. Sting loved__18__,but could not help playing in bands. So he tried to__19__both, teaching by day, playing by night. It left him so__20__that he knew he had to choose one or the other.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了超级巨星Gordon Summer的生活。
1.A.Hardly
B.Better
C.More
D.Less
答案 B [Gordon Summer更为人所知的名字是艺名 Sting; well known as“作为……而著名”,其比较级是better known。]
2.A.superstar
B.teacher
C.singer
D. player
答案 A [Sting作为主唱歌手突然之间成了超级巨星。]
3.A.following
B.calling
C.watching
D.waving
答案 C [此句意为“我每次上街都感觉有人在看着我。”名人嘛,当然会被公众所注视。]
4.A.famous
B.rich
C.normal
D.poor
答案 C [而我却只想当一个普通的人,过正常人的生活。]
5.A.myself
B.himself
C.ourselves
D.themselves
答案 A [此处用myself,说明Gordon Summer想恢复正常人的生活。]
6.A.England
B.America
C.Scotland
D.Ireland
答案 D [根据下文可知选D。]
7.A.near
B.far
C.pleasant D.mountainous
答案 C [Gordon选中爱尔兰的原因,除了爱尔兰环境好之外,还能再享受节奏较慢的生活。]
8.A.suffering
B.leading
C.protecting
D.enjoying
答案 D [根据上下文可知为享受着生活。]
9.A.wife
B.friend
C.partner
D.parent
答案 A [由下文可知Frances是他的爱尔兰籍的妻子。]
10.A.of
B.in
C.for
D.at
答案 A [a man of the eighties“一个80年代的人”。]
11.A.agrees
B.asks
C.refuses
D.likes
答案 C [由下文可知Frances有自己的事业,她不愿在家做专职太太。]
12.A.worried
B.glad
C.thankful
D.angry
答案 B [从下文可知夫妇两人都认为婚姻、家庭不能影响自己的工作,由此可推知Sting对妻子不愿做专职太太是支持的,是乐意的。]
13.A.child
B.life
C.job
D.mind
答案 C [根据下句可知她有自己的的工作。]
14.A.seldom
B.sometimes
C.recently
D.always
答案 D [情况一直是这样的。]
15.A.parents
B.singers
C.players
D.teachers
答案 A [结婚有了孩子就是“为人父母”。]
16.A.singing
B.family
C.teaching
D.playing
答案 B [此处说的应是稳固家庭生活对Sting很重要。]
17.A.took up
B.gave up
C.picked up
D.put up
答案 B [由下文可知Sting原来是从事教学工作的,现改行当了歌手。]
18.A.working
B.travelling
C.changing
D.teaching
答案 D [从上下文可知Sting是非常热爱教学工作的,所以他曾一度一边教学,一边唱歌。]
19.A.make
B.get
C.have
D.do
答案 D [她尽力做好两件事。]
20.A.given out
B.picked out
C.died out
D.tired out
答案 D [白天教学,晚上演出,使他感觉太辛苦,不得不择其一而为之。]
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