2017届高考英语（重庆专用）二轮精练：必修4 unit4 period 1

　　Unit 4　Body language (1)

　　Ⅰ.课文缩写

　　Yesterday，another student and I，__1__ our university's student __2__，went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year's international students to Beijing University.After half an hour of waiting for their __3__ to arrive，I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around __4__.

　　The first to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia，and Julia from Britain. Tony __5__Julia，touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek！She stepped back as if in __6__.I guessed there was probably a __7__.With more students arriving，I saw more different ways to greet each other.

　　As I get to know more international friends，I've learned that people communicate with __8__language and they also express their feelings using unspoken “language”．In __9__，studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today's world of cultural __10__.

　　答案　1.representing　2.association　3.flight　4.curiously　5.approached　6.defence　7.misunderstanding8．spoken　9.general　10.crossroads

　　Ⅱ.单词拼写

　　1．The government made a ________(陈述) asking the public to protect the water resource.

　　2．He ________(描述) himself to be an expert on biology.

　　3．Though my aunt is fifty years old，she attends a professional ________(协会) which is called yoga.

　　4．Children show ________(好奇心) about everything.

　　5．Troops have been sent to ________ (守卫) the borders.

　　6．As an international financial center，its only ________(主要的) competitor is Wall Street.

　　7．A typhoon is now ________(接近) Hong Kong.

　　8．I think there is some ________(误解) between us.

　　9．His writing is quite good while his ________(口语的) English is rather bad.

　　10．All the ________(航班) were delayed due to bad weather.

　　答案　1.statement　2.represents　3.association　4.curiosity　5.defend　6.major　7.approaching　8.misunderstanding　9.spoken　10.flights

　　Ⅲ.翻译与仿写

　　1．She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands，as if in defence.

　　翻译：____________________________________________________________

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　仿写：他张开嘴好像要说什么。

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　2．When Darlene Coulon from France came dashing through the door，she recognized Tony Garcia's smiling face.

　　翻译：____________________________________________________________

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　仿写：请用另一种方式回答这个问题。

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　3．Not all cultures greet each other the same way，nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.

　　翻译：____________________________________________________________

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　仿写：我再也没有见到他，也没有收到过他的信。

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　答案　1.她后退了几步，看上去有些吃惊，并举起了手，好像是在自卫。

　　He opened his mouth as if to say something.

　　2．当来自法国的达琳·库隆从门口匆忙进来时，她认出了托尼·加西亚的微笑的面孔。

　　Please answer the question using another way.

　　3．各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。

　　I never saw him again，nor did I hear from him.

　　Ⅳ.句型转换

　　1．He，on behalf of our school，went to attend the important meeting.

　　He，________ our school，went to attend the important meeting.

　　2．The procession slowly came near to Tian'anmen Square.

　　The procession slowly ________Tian'anmen Square.

　　3．Not all the boys in our class like football.(改为全部否定句)

　　________________in our class like football.

　　4．She is likely to succeed.

　　________________she will succeed.

　　5．His sister is an English major.

　　His sister ________ English.

　　答案　1.representing　2.approached　3.None of the boys

　　4．It's likely that　5.majors in

　　Ⅴ.单项填空

　　1．It is usually considered that the carnation ________ the love of mother.

　　A．represent

　　B．express

　　C．represents

　　D．suggests

　　答案　C　[考查动词辨析。句意：人们通常认为康乃馨代表对母亲的爱。因为谓语要用第三人称单数形式，所以排除A项和B项，represent代表；suggest 建议。故选C。]

　　2．(2017·渭南高一检测)It's every citizen's duty to ________ our country when she is attacked by the enemy.

　　A．approach

　　B．defend

　　C．support

　　D．preserve

　　答案　B　[考查动词辨析。句意：当我们的祖国受到敌人的攻击时，保卫她是每个公民的责任。approach接近，靠近；defend保护；support支持；preserve保留，预订。]

　　3．He was ________ to win the 100­meter race，but he got injured accidentally while running.

　　A．likely

　　B．possible

　　C．probable

　　D．maybe

　　答案　A　[考查形容词辨析。sb＋be likely to do sth某人很可能做某事。likely作表语后接不定式时，主语为人或物，其余三项一般不用于此结构。]

　　4．As we entered the room，we were ________ by complete disorder.

　　A．welcomed

　　B．greeted

　　C．cheered

　　D．given

　　答案　B　[句意：当我们走进屋子时，映入我们眼帘的完全是杂乱无章。greet的意思是“映入……的眼帘”。]

　　5．(2017·济南高一检测)The deadline is ________，but he still has no ________ to solving the problem.

　　A．approaching；approach

　　B．approached；way

　　C．approaching；method

　　D．approach；approach

　　答案　A　[approach v．靠近；临近n.接近；途径；方法。句意：期限就要到了，可是他依然没有解决这个问题的方法。前一空是现在进行时表将来，因此排除B项和D项，后一空是名词。因an approach to “……的方法”为惯用搭配，而排除C。故选A。]

　　6．(2017·长春高一检测)________，the cost of these cameras is from $300 to $400.

　　A．In general

　　B．In common

　　C．In public

　　D．In all

　　答案　A　[句意：一般来说，这些相机的费用是300～400美元。in general 总的来说，一般而言；in common共同的，共有的；in public公开地，当众；in all总计，总共。]

　　7．Such is the man.He is always ________ about everything new.

　　A．worried

　　B．particular

　　C．curious

　　D．content

　　答案　C　[句意：这个人就这样。对新事物总是很好奇。be worried about 对……担心；be particular about 对……挑剔；be curious about 对……感到好奇；content满意的。]

　　8．(2017·泉州高一检测)—What do you think of the songs?

　　—As a matter of fact，________of them sounds beautiful.

　　A．no one

　　B．not all

　　C．not every one

　　D．not everyone

　　答案　C　[考查代词用法。答句句意：实际上，并不是每首歌都好听。A项和D项只能指人，且everyone不可以与介词of连用。every one 既可指人也可指物。从谓语动词的形式sounds可排除B项，故C项正确。]

　　9．—Oh，my god，you got burnt.How did that happen?

　　—Well，I ________ a hot pot.

　　A．touched

　　B．kept

　　C．felt

　　D．held

　　答案　A　[句意：——天呀，你烫伤了。怎么回事？——我碰着了热锅。touch 触碰；keep保持；feel摸；hold拿。]

　　10．I don't expect him to help，nor ________ expect that he will come.

　　A．do I

　　B．I do

　　C．did I

　　D．I did

　　答案　A　[根据前一句的时态可知，后一句应用一般现在时态，又因为否定词nor置于句首，使用部分倒装，故选A。句意：我不期望他会帮忙，我也不期望他会来。]

　　11．This job，if ________ according to the instructions，will be finished ahead of time.

　　A．do

　　B．to do

　　C．doing

　　D．done

　　答案　D　[句意：这份工作如果按说明来做，将能提前完成。这是一个省略句，原句应为This job，if it is done...。this job与do之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词done表被动。故选D。]

　　12．He slid into the classroom to avoid ________ by the teacher.

　　A．to see

　　B．to be seen

　　C．being seen

　　D．seeing

　　答案　C　[句意：为了不让老师看见，他溜进教室。avoid后接动名词作宾语，主语he与see 之间为动宾关系，故选C。]

　　13．(2017·长沙高一检测)Smoking is one of the ________ causes of cancer，killing millions of people each year.

　　A．commercial

　　B．similar

　　C．major

　　D．chemical

　　答案　C　[句意：吸烟是患癌症的主要原因之一，每年能杀死数以百万计的人。commercial商业的；similar相似的；major主要的；chemical化学的。由句意可知选C。]

　　14．The policeman is watching the man over there ________ because he is a suspect of a robbery.

　　A．close

　　B．closer

　　C．closely

　　D．closed

　　答案　C　[句意：警察正在仔细地监视那个人，因为他是一起抢劫案的嫌疑犯。close 和closely都可以作副词，二者的区别是：close意为“接近地；紧紧地”，强调空间距离近，相当于near；closely常用来说明动作以怎样的方式进行，有抽象的意义，意为“密切地；仔细地；紧紧地”等。]

　　15．A healthy life is frequently thought to be ________ with the open countryside and green food.

　　A．tied

　　B．bound

　　C．involved

　　D．associated

　　答案　D　[考查动词辨析。句意：人们通常把健康的生活与开阔的乡村和绿色食品联系起来。be associated with 与……联系在一起，固定表达。]

　　Ⅵ.阅读理解

　　Injured Chinese hurdler Liu Xiang would undergo a surgery in Britain after he crashed out of his 110m hurdles heat (预赛) at the 2017 London Olympics，confirmed by officials from the Chinese Athletics Association (CAA)．

　　“The doctor has been nearly chosen now.He is the expert in sports medicine and has done operations on many famous players like David Beckham，” Du Zhaocai，vice chairman of CAA told Xinhua on Wednesday morning.

　　Liu exited the London Games after smashing (撞击) into the first obstacle(障碍) of his 110m hurdles heat，four years after he was forced to withdraw due to a tendon(跟腱) injury from his heat at the 2008 Beijing Games.

　　“When Liu was injured，the preliminary(初步的) examination from the medical group indicated that he might snap(拉断) his tendon.”

　　“After he was hospitalized(住院治疗) later，an MRI scan proved it was really the fracture of tendon.Chinese delegation(代表团) then immediately contacted the local medical organizations in order to find a best hospital and surgery doctor for Liu Xiang，”added Feng Shuyong，team leader of the Chinese athletics team at the London Olympics.

　　Liu earned a warm welcome from the crowd of 80,000 as he hopped(独脚跳) down the track to symbolically cross the finish line，kissing the last hurdle as he did so before being consoled (安慰) by fellow competitors.

　　1．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A．Liu Xiang finished the race with a great will despite his injury.

　　B．Some audience laughed at Liu because he let them down.

　　C．Liu Xiang will never go back to the Olympics again.

　　D．Chinese delegation paid much attention to Liu's injury.

　　答案　D　[推理判断题。由文章倒数第二段内容可知，中国代表团对刘翔的伤势十分关注，积极安排治疗，故D项正确。]

　　2．Which of the following has the similar meaning as the underlined word “fracture”

　　in paragraph 5?

　　A．受伤

　　B．断裂

　　C．结构

　　D．恢复

　　答案　B　[词义猜测题。由文章第四段可知，医生初步判断刘翔为跟腱拉断，而第五段的really则是证实了这个判断，故fracture意为“断裂”，故B项正确。]

　　3．The following are all true EXCEPT ________.

　　A．Liu Xiang would be given an operation soon.

　　B．Liu Xiang didn't finish his race in the 2008 Beijing Olympics.

　　C．Feng Shuyong is the team leader of the Chinese athletics team at the 2017

　　London Olympics.

　　D．Du Zhaocai was the chairman of the Chinese Athletics Association.

　　答案　D　[细节理解题。由文章内容可知，A、C两项正确；众所周知，2008年北京奥运会，刘翔退赛；由文章信息Du Zhaocai，vice chairman of CAA可知选D。]

　　4．What is the best title of the passage?

　　A．Liu Xiang would undergo an operation.

　　B．Liu Xiang was injured in the 2017 London Olympics.

　　C．Liu Xiang earned a warm welcome from the crowd.

　　D．Liu Xiang hopped down the track.

　　答案　A　[主旨大意题。本篇文章属于资讯题材的文章，文章第一段阐述了整篇文章的主题，即刘翔即将进行手术。其他选项仅是其中的一部分。]