2017届浙江省高考英语一轮复习基础晨记：必修5 Unit 2《The United Kingdom》

　　Ⅰ.单词速记

　　A．识记单词

　　1．________ (vi.)　组成；在于；一致

　　2．________

　　(vt.)

　　澄清；阐明

　　3．________

　　(vt.)

　　完成；达到；实现

　　4．________

　　(n.)

　　矛盾；冲突

　　5．________

　　(prep.)

　　加上；和

　　(adj.)

　　加的；正的；零上的

　　6．________

　　(vt.)

　　折叠；对折

　　7．________

　　(vt.)

　　使激动；使胆战心惊

　　B．联想串记

　　8．________ (vi. & vt.)联合；团结→________ (adj.)团结的；联合的→________ (n.)联合；联盟；结合；协会

　　9．________ (n.)便利；方便→________ (adj.)方便的

　　10．________

　　(adj.)粗糙的；粗暴的→________ (adj.)粗略地；粗糙地

　　11．________ (vt.)吸引；引起注意→________ (n.)吸引；吸引力→________ (adj.)有吸引力的

　　12．________ (n.)描写；描述→________ (vt.)描述；形容；描绘

　　13．________ (adj.)配备好备的；带家具的→________ (vt.)装备；(用家具等)布置(房间、公寓)；提供

　　14．________ (n.)可能(性)→________ (adj.)可能的；合理的→________ (adj.反义词)不可能的

　　15．________ (vt.)筹备；安排；整理→________ (n.)布置；整理

　　16．________ (n.)快乐；高兴；喜悦　(vt.)使高兴；使欣喜→________ (adj.)高兴的；快乐的→________ (adj.)令人高兴的

　　答案：1.consist　2.clarify　3.accomplish　4.conflict　5.plus

　　6．fold　7.thrill　8.unite；united；union　9.convenience；convenient　10.rough；roughly　11.attract；attraction；attractive　12.descripton；describe　13.furnished；furnish　14.possibility；possible；impossible　15.arrange；arrangement　16.delight；delighted；delightful

　　.短语互译

　　1．把……分成 ____________________

　　2．挣脱(束缚)；脱离 ____________________

　　3．为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下______________________

　　4．省去；遗漏；不考虑 ____________________

　　5．(机器)损坏；破坏 ____________________

　　6．consist of ____________________

　　7．take the place of ____________________

　　8．in memory of ____________________

　　9．on show/display ____________________

　　10．leave for ____________________

　　答案：1.divide...into　2.break away(from)　3.to one's credit

　　4．leave out　5.break down　6.由……组成　7.代替　8.为了纪念　9.展出　10.动身去某地

　　.典句忆析

　　A．完成句子

　　1．find＋sb./sth.＋过去分词

　　Now when people refer to England you __________________ (发现威尔士被包括在内) as well.

　　2．过去分词短语作原因状语

　　__________________ (由于担心时间不够), Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.

　　3．状语从句的省略

　　It looked splendid __________________ (刚建成的时候)!

　　4．what引导主语从句

　　__________________ (她最感兴趣的) was the longitude line.

　　5．It seems/seemed strange that...(should) do...

　　It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism __________________ (竟然在伦敦生活过且在那里去世)．

　　B．典句仿写

　　1．他醒来后，发现自己被绑在了树上。

　　_______________________________________________________

　　2．陷入深思之中，他几乎撞在前面的小汽车上。

　　_______________________________________________________

　　3．除非别人和他说话，否则他从不与人说话。

　　_______________________________________________________

　　4．他们最需要的是粮食和饮用水。

　　_______________________________________________________

　　5．真是奇怪，像他这样的绅士竟然会对女士如此无礼。

　　_______________________________________________________

　　答案：A.1.find Wales included　2.Worried about the time available　3.when first built　4.What interested her most

　　5．should have lived and died in London

　　B．1.When he woke up, he found himself tied to a tree.

　　2．Lost in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.

　　3．He never speaks to others unless spoken to.

　　4．What they need most are food and drinking water.

　　5．It's strange that a gentleman like him should be so rude to the lady.

　　Ⅳ.要点串记

　　运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之。

　　1．________ (没有必要) to debate about the fact that no other museum can 2.________ (取代) the British Museum, which is an 3.________ (吸引) for tourists from all over the world. The British Museum 4.__________ (由……组成) nine show­rooms, one of which is the show­room of China. It 5.________ (被分成) several parts to display different objects from China. When you look around the show­room, it may seem strange to you that Britain 6.________ (竟然拿走了) so many valuable things from China. For your visiting the museum, if you don't have enough time 7.________ (可利用的) and don't want to 8.________ (漏掉) anything, my only suggestion to you is that you 9.________ (列清单) the things you want to see and

　　10.________ (睁大眼睛) during the visit.

　　答案：1.There is no need　2.take the place of　3.attraction　4.consists of　5.is divided into　6.should have taken　7.available　8.leave out　9.make a list of　10.keep your eyes open