高考英语二轮完形填空与书面表达专题极限突破测试卷 (19)
完形填空(本大题共1小题,共30分)
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
What are the basic elements of good manners? Certainly a strong sense of justice is one; courtesy is often
36
more than a highly developed sense of fair play. A friend of mine once told me of
37
along o one-lane(单行道), unpaved mountain road.
38
was another car that produced clouds of choking
39
, and it was a long way! to the nearest
40
highway. Suddenly , at a
41
place, the car ahead pulled off the road.
42
that its owner might have engine trouble, my friend stopped and asked if anything was wrong."
43
, "said the other driver. " But you' ve endured my dust this far; I’ll
44
with yours the rest of the way."
Another element of courtesy is empathy(善解人意) , a
45
that enables a person to see into the mind or heart of someone else, to understand the pain or
46
there and to do something to minimize it. A man
47
alone in a restaurant was trying to unscrew (旋松) the cap of a beer bottle,
48
he couldn't do it because of badly injured
49
. He asked a young busboy to help him. The boy took the bottle, turned his back
50
and loosened the cap without difficulty. Then he
51
it again. Turning back to the man, he
52
to make great efforts to open the bottle without success.
53
he took it into the kitchen and returned shortly, saying that he had managed to loosen it — but only with a pair of pliers (钳子).
Yet another component of politeness is the ability to treat all people
54
, regardless of all status or importance.
55
when you have doubts about some people , act as if they are worthy of your best manners. You may also be astonished to find out that they really are.
Courtesy is the key to a happier world.
36. A. nothing
B. anything
C. something
D. nobody
37. A. walking
B. running
C. riding
D. driving
38. A. Behind
B. Ahead
C. After
D. Before
39. A. dust
B. smoke
C. gases
D. pollution
40. A. opened
B. taken
C. paved
D. built
41.A.easier
B.wider
C. narrower
D. bigger
42. A. Hoping
B. Seeing
C. Expecting
D. Thinking
43.A.Yes
B.Sure
C.No
D.OK
44. A. do away
B.catch up
C.put up
D.goon
45. A. technique
B.way
C. behavior
D. quality
46. A. unhappiness
B. joy
C. feeling
D. thought
47. A. dining
B. singing
C. working
D. shopping
48.A.so
B.but
C.instead
D.however
49.A.legs
B.arms
C.fingers
D.ears
50. A. slowly
B. happily
C. momentarily
D. secretly
51 .A. loosened
B. opened
C.hid
D. tightened
52. A. seemed
B. pretended
C. managed
D. happened
53. A. Luckily
B. Finally
C. Happily
D. Sadly
54. A. alike
B. friendly
C. warmly
D. nicely
55. A. Ever
B. Specially
C. Especially
D. Even
【答案解析】
52.B 他假装费了很大的劲却没有旋开瓶盖。
53.B 作者是按事情发生的先后顺序来写的,这时已是故事的尾声,故用finally。
54.A alike在这里是副词,“相同地”意思。礼貌的另一个要素是要平等地对待每一个人,不管他的地位多高,多么重要。
55.D 这里要选用程度状语来修饰,且含有转折的意思。故用Even。
、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共70分)
一年一度的校园文化节又拉开了序幕,但今年学生却没有表现出像往年的兴趣和激情。面对这一现象,有人提出校园文化节还要不要办的问题,这引起了同学们的讨论。上周末你班也进行了一场讨论。请你根据下面表格所提内容将讨论结果做一总结并发表自己的观点,字数150左右。
观
点
支持 1. 给学生创造了展示自我才华的舞台; 2.有利于提高学习兴趣;3.丰富校园文化,活跃校园气氛 反对 1.学习任务重,抽不出时间;2.许多活动和学习无关,没有多大意义。
你的看法 …… 注意:1.行文连贯,内容应完整;2.题目和开头语已经给出
To be continued or not?
The annual campus cultural festival has drawn back its curtain again, but this year students did not show their great interest and passion for it as before. Hence a discussion has been put forward whether it is necessary to hold the campus cultural festival again.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案解析】
To be continued or not?
The annual campus cultural festival has drawn back its curtain again, but this year students did not show their great interest and passion for it as before. Hence a discussion has been put forward whether it is necessary to hold the campus cultural festival again.
Some students believe that campus cultural festival can offer a wonderful stage for students to show their talents. Apart from helping students promote their interest in study, a series of activities also enrich the campus culture and make campus atmosphere more active.
However, some students hold different views. They emphasize that they have been kept busy with their study and have no time to spare for the activities of the campus cultural festival. They also state that they can not benefit much from some activities, which in their opinion have little to do with their study.
From my point of view, holding the campus cultural festival is a must. On the one hand, more students will be motivated to develop their potential abilities which will make them qualified for
their future positions. On the other hand, students will find it a good chance to relax themselves as well as gain much knowledge that can’t be found in the book..
高三学生面临着沉重的学习压力,很多学生利用课间十分钟的休息时间学习,实际上没有什么效果。假如你是新华中学高三年级的学生李越,就此现象给中学生英语报写封信,发表自己的看法。信的内容须包括以下要点:
1.十分钟的课间休息很有必要(说明理由);
2.你是怎样利用这十分钟的。
注意:1、词数100-200; 2、信的开头已经给出(不计入总数)。
Dear Editor,
I’m a Senior 3 student from Xinhua Middle School. ________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案解析】【参考范文】
Dear Editor,
I’m a Senior 3 student from Xinhua Middle School. As is known to all, senior 3 students are suffering heavy pressure of study. As a result, many students are trying to spare every minute to study, even during the ten-minute break between classes.
In my opinion, taking the ten-minute break between classes is definitely necessary, which makes us relaxed both physically and mentally. The ten-minute break is meant for us to relax and prepare for the next class. Only by doing so can we have more energy to study effectively in class.
My ten-minute break is always pleasing as well as relaxing. Sometimes I do some simple exercises. Sometimes I have a free chat with my classmates or just take walk outside. Therefore, I always feel energetic and listen attentively in class.
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