2017高考英语二轮复习高考倒计时——30天系列课件 高考倒计时8天

　　精彩回扣 似曾相识 必考语法 读写绝招 倒数第8天(5月29日) 高频词汇 核心短语 1.academy n．学院；学会；学术团体；院校 academic adj.学校的；学术的 2.bachelor n．获学士学位的

　　人；未婚男子 3.tutor n．导师；助教；家庭教师　vt.辅导 4.diploma n．毕业文凭；学位证书；奖状 5.scholarship n．奖学金；学

　　问；学术成就 1.turn up出席；出现；开大点 2.turn into变为，使变为；翻

　　译，译为 3.turn around/round转过身 4.turn a blind eye to视而不见，故意不理 turn a deaf ear to充耳不闻 5.turn away不理睬　 6.block out挡住(光线) 6.credit n．信任；学分；赞扬；信贷 vt.相信；归功于 7.item n．项目；条款 8.lap n．跑道的一圈；重叠部

　　分；(人坐着时)大腿的上方 9.migrant n．移居，移民，候鸟 10.motivation n．动机；积极性 7.help out帮助……脱离困境 8.watch out密切注视；当

　　心；提防 9.sort out n．整理；分类；解决 10.out of the question不可能的

　　out of question没问题 课文金句 常考句型二十三 1.Her books have been translated into 55 languages，and it has been estimated that more than 250 million copies have been distributed around the world.她的书已译成55种语言，据估计全世界发行了2.5亿本。 2.With the parcels it looked just as if he had been doing his Christmas shopping.手里拿着这些包裹，他似乎看上去一直在进行圣诞购物。 3.It takes time to really get to know someone and find out what they are like.真的要了解一个人，弄清楚他们是怎样的人，这需要花费时间。 句型60 Since＋S＋过去时，S＋现在完成时。 仿写：自从他上高中，他一直很用功。 Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard. 4.I was so surprised that I just stood there，holding the notes in my hands.

　　我太吃惊了，只是站在那里，手里拿着那些笔记。 5.The first time I lost my best friend，I thought it was the end of the world.我第一次失去了自己最好的朋友，我想世界的末日到了。 6.I was blessed with a happy childhood，one that most people would want to have.我有一个幸福的童年，一个多数人都渴望拥有的童年。 句型61 It pays to＋V...(……是值得的。)仿写：帮助别人是值得的。 It pays to help others. 句型62 be based on(以……为基础) 仿写：社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。The progress of the society is based on harmony. 193．monitor(熟义：n.班长；(电脑)显示器；监视器)

　　They have to monitor the robots and the production.(v.监控) 194．multiply(熟义：v.乘；乘以)

　　Bacteria multiply rapidly in dirty places.(vi.繁殖)

　　We can multiply our chances of success.

　　(v.成倍增加；迅速增加) 195．must(熟义：modal v．一定，肯定)

　　Her new novel is a must for all lovers of crime fiction.(n.必须的物品，不可缺少的东西) 196．native(熟义：adj.当地的，本地的)

　　He has native intelligence.

　　(adj.天赋的，与生俱来的) 197．nobody(熟义：pron.没有人)

　　He wants to be famous.He is tired of being nobody.(pron.小人物) 198．note(熟义：n.笔记)

　　I noted that her hands were dirty.(v.注意) 199．novel(熟义：n.小说)

　　He found a novel solution to the problem.

　　(adj.新颖的) 200．nothing(pron.没什么，无物，无)

　　Her advice helped me nothing.(adv.毫无，绝不) 201．occur(熟义：v.发生)

　　It never occurred to him that he didn't pass the exam.(v.被想到) 202．open(熟义：v.开，adj.开着，打开的)

　　They left the matter open.

　　(adj.(问题，议事等)未解决的) 203．own(熟义：vt.拥有)

　　He owned the child as his daughter.(vt.承认) 204．operate(熟义：vi.机器运转；工作；做手术)

　　The medicine began to operate at once.

　　(vi.起作用) 205．observe(熟义：vt.注意到，察觉到)

　　Do they observe Christmas Day in this country?

　　(vt.庆祝节日，举行仪式等) 206．order(熟义：n.命令；顺序；整齐)

　　He ordered a book from the publisher.

　　(vt.订购；从……购入) 207．occupy(熟义：vt.占……空间，场所，地位)

　　I have been occupied in reading history books.

　　(vt.从事于，专心于) 定语从句 1．在考查定语从句时对关系副词where青睐有加。where引导定语从句时先行词既可以是明确的地点，也可以是“模糊化的地点”。如situation，stage，case，point，position，condition，atmosphere等。 2．考查关系代词whose引导的定语从句。

　　“whose＋名词”的形式，既可以表示某人的，又可以表示某物的。其最显著的特点是空格后的名词缺少限定词。 3．考查“介词＋关系代词(which/whom)”引导的定语从句。 4．考查as，which引导的非限定性定语从句。

　　as，which引导非限定性定语从句时，as和which可指代整个主句，相当于and this或and that。 5．考查定语从句中的分隔现象。有时定语从句和先行词常常被介词短语或其他成分分隔，干扰了句子结构的判断，从而给辨别从句带来一定的难度。 命题陷阱：抽象地点的运用　易错指数☆☆☆☆☆ 1．Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.(填连接词)

　　易误填when或who

　　技巧点拨

　　定语从句后移现象，cases为先行词。填where，意为在这些案例中。学生会误以为readers为先行词，误填who或误将其视为状语从句，误填when。 命题陷阱：插入语的干扰　易错指数☆☆☆ 2．—It's thirty years since we last met.

　　—But I still remember the story，believe it or not，________ we got lost on a rainy night.(填连接词)

　　易误填when

　　技巧点拨

　　涉及定语从句与同位语从句的鉴别，又有believe it or not插入语干扰，更增加了难度，学生会误把其当作定语从句而误填when，应填that。 命题陷阱：定语从句后移　易错指数☆☆☆☆ 3．Occasions are rare________ I can spend a whole day with my family.(填连接词)

　　易误填where或that

　　技巧点拨

　　定语从句后移现象，occasions为先行词，学生会从其汉语翻译“场合”，误认为是表地点，其实表时间，故填when。 命题陷阱：与强调句的区别　易错指数☆☆☆☆ 4．—Where did you get to know Jane?

　　—It was on the farm ________ we worked together.(填连接词)

　　易误填that

　　技巧点拨

　　定语从句与强调句型结合，后面根据上下语境省略强调句that I got to know Jane，填where。常考It is/was强调部分(介词短语，表地点)________……定语从句(that...强调句……)。学生会误以为前面部分为强调句。 1．Sales director is a position ________ communication ability is just as important as sales.

　　A．which

　　B．that

　　C．when

　　D．where

　　答案　D 2．Care of the soul is a gradual process ________ even the small details of life should be considered.

　　A．what

　　B．in what

　　C．which

　　D．in which

　　答案　D 3．It is the third time that she has won the race，________ has surprised us all.

　　A．that

　　B．where

　　C．which

　　D．what

　　答案　C 4．I wish to thank Professor Smith，without ________ help I would never have got this far.

　　A．who

　　B．whose

　　C．whom

　　D．which

　　答案　B 5．After the flooding，people were suffering in that area，________ urgently needed clean water，medicine and shelter to survive.

　　A．which

　　B．who

　　C．where

　　D．what

　　答案　B 作者态度推断 作者态度、倾向是指作者对陈述的观点是赞同、反对还是犹豫不定，对记叙或描写的人、物或事件等是赞颂、同情、冷漠还是厌恶、憎恨。作者的这种思想倾向和感情色彩往往隐含在文章的字里行间，或流露于修饰的词语之中。因此，在推断过程中，应特别注意文中作者的措辞，尤其是表达感情色彩的形容词。 [小试身手] China has proposed three such projects.The first would possibly connect Kunming with Singapore via Vietnam and Malaysia.Another could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan，and possibly to Germany.The third would start in the northeast and go north through Russia and then into Western Europe. If China's plan for the highspeed railway goes forward，people could zip over from London to Beijing in under two days. The new system would still follow China's highspeed railway standard.And the trains would be able to go 346

　　kilometers an hour，almost as fast as some airplanes. China's bullet train(高速客车)，the one connecting Wuhan to Guangzhou，already has the world's fastest average speed.It covers 1,069 kilometers in about three hours. Of course，there are some technical challenges to overcome.There are so many issues that need to be settled，such as safety，rail gauge(轨距)，maintenance of railway tracks.So，it's important to pay attention to every detail. But the key issue is really money.China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on domestic railway expansion. Which of the following words best describes the author's attitude towards China's highspeed railway plan?　 A．Critical.

　　B．Reserved. C．Doubtful.

　　D．Positive. 答案　D 精彩回扣 似曾相识 必考语法 读写绝招