五年高考（2011-2015）英语试题分项精解：专题07 情态动词和虚拟语气（原卷版）

　　精品5年高考分类精编之情态动词及虚拟语气

　　2015年高考英语分项解析精编版

　　1.【2015·北京】29．—Can’t you stay a little longer?

　　—It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone.

　　A .may

　　B .can

　　C . must

　　D .dare

　　2.【2015·北京】34. If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.

　　A . didn’t see

　　B. weren’t seeing

　　C. wouldn’t see

　　D. hadn’t seen

　　3.【2015·重庆】7. Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.

　　didn’t write

　　B. hadn’t written

　　C. wouldn’t write

　　D. wouldn’t have written

　　4.【2015·重庆】12. You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.

　　A. must

　　B. can

　　C. will

　　D. shall

　　5.【2015·浙江】4.

　　It was so noisy that we

　　hear ourselves speak.

　　A. couldn’t

　　B. shouldn’t

　　C. mustn’t

　　D needn’t

　　6.【2015·天津】7.

　　I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.

　　A. mightn’t

　　B. mustn’t

　　C. needn’t

　　D. couldn’t

　　7.【2015·天津】13.

　　I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.

　　A. will be

　　B. would be

　　C. have been

　　D. had been

　　8.【2015·四川】2.You _____be careful with the camera. It costs!

　　A .must

　　B. may

　　C. can

　　D. will

　　9.【2015·陕西】21. You

　　feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.

　　A. should

　　B. need

　　C. shall

　　D. may

　　10.【2015·陕西】23. Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I

　　as well as her.

　　A. dance

　　B. will dance

　　C. had danced

　　D. danced

　　11.【2015·福建】27.—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.

　　—Oh, it's too bad. You have made full preparations.

　　A.must

　　B. can

　　C. would

　　D. should

　　12.【2015·江苏】28. It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.

　　A. did I know

　　B. have I known

　　C. do I know

　　D. had I known

　　13.【2015·安徽】32.It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now.

　　A. had

　　B. had had

　　C. would have

　　D. would have had

　　2017年高考英语分项解析精编版

　　1.【2017·全国大纲卷】30.Although you ______ find bargains in London, it，s not generally a cheap place to shop.

　　A. should

　　B. need

　　C. must

　　D. can

　　2.【2017·重庆卷】3. I’ve ordered some pizza, so we _______ worry about cooking when we get home tired.

　　A. can’t

　　B. dare not

　　C. needn’t

　　D. may not

　　3.【2017·重庆卷】10. --- I spent two weeks in London last summer.

　　--- Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, _______ you?

　　A. mustn’t

　　B. haven’t

　　C. didn’t

　　D. hadn’t

　　4.【2017·重庆卷】13. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I _______ it?

　　A. had done

　　B. have done

　　C. did

　　D. am doing

　　5.【2017·北京卷】34. We __________

　　back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.

　　A. are

　　B. were

　　C. will be

　　D. would be

　　6.【2017·北京卷】_______ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.

　　A. Can

　　B. Must

　　C. Shall

　　D. Should

　　7.【2017·江西卷】30. Life is unpredictable; even the poorest ________become the richest.

　　A. shall

　　B.

　　must

　　C.

　　need

　　D. might

　　8.【2017·四川卷】6. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.

　　A. might                       B. must                

　　C. would              

　　D. should

　　9.【2017·福建卷】32.

　　no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.

　　A. Were there

　　B. Had there been

　　C .If there are

　　D. If there have been

　　10.【2017·江苏卷】31. It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ bring me food.

　　A. might

　　B. would

　　C. should

　　D. could

　　11.【2017·陕西卷】25. My book, The House of Hales, is missing. Who ________ have taken it?

　　A. need

　　B. must

　　C. should

　　D. could

　　12.【2017·安徽卷】30．People are recycling many things which they

　　away in the past.

　　A. had thrown

　　B. will be throwing

　　C. were throwing

　　D. would have thrown

　　If Mr. Dewey _____ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to

　　the people there.

　　A. were

　　B. had been

　　C. should be

　　D. was

　　14.【2017·湖南卷】25. — I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.

　　—Do you mean we_____ bring anything with us?

　　A. can’t

　　B. mustn’t

　　C. shan’t

　　D. needn't

　　15.【2017·浙江卷】16. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _____ to our help.

　　  A. would have come   B. could come          

　　C. have come         

　　D. had come

　　2017年高考题

　　【2017浙江】3. I ________ myself more—it was a perfect day.

　　A. shouldn’t have enjoyed

　　B. needn’t have enjoyed

　　C. wouldn’t have enjoyed

　　D. couldn’t have enjoyed

　　2017·陕西卷]21The children

　　lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.

　　A. must have got

　　B. must get

　　C. should have got

　　D. should get

　　2017·重庆卷]29 —It rained cats and dogs this morning.I'm glad we took an umbrella.

　　—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we

　　________.

　　A．hadn't

　　B．haven't

　　C．didn't

　　D．don't

　　2017·重庆卷] 26—What are

　　you doing this Saturday?

　　—I'm not sure, but I

　　________ go to

　　the Rolling Stones concert.

　　A．must

　　B．would

　　C．should

　　D．might

　　2017·天津卷] 9No one

　　________

　　be more generous; he has a heart of gold.

　　A. could

　　B. must

　　C．dare

　　D．need

　　2017·课标全国卷Ⅱ] 6Since nobody gave him any help, he

　　________

　　have done the research on his own.

　　A. can

　　B. must

　　C. would

　　D. need

　　2017·江西卷] 29

　　When I was a child, I ________ watch TV whenever I wanted to.

　　A. should

　　B. could

　　C. must

　　D. need

　　2017·四川卷] 5—Why are your eyes so red? You ________

　　have slept well last night.

　　—Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.

　　A. can't

　　B. mustn't

　　C. needn't

　　D. won't

　　2017·湖南卷] 32He ________ sleep, although he tried to, when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it.

　　A. wouldn't

　　B. shouldn't

　　C. couldn't

　　D. mustn't

　　2017·江苏] 30I should not have laughed if I

　　________

　　you were serious.

　　A．thought

　　B．would think

　　C．had thought

　　D．have thought

　　2017·福建卷] 30—Do you think George has passed the driving test?

　　—No. If so, he ________his car to our college yesterday.

　　A. would drive

　　B. drove

　　C. would have driven

　　D. had driven

　　2017·北京卷] 34 If we ________

　　a table earlier, we wouldn't be standing here in a queue.

　　A. have booked

　　B. booked

　　C. book

　　D. had booked

　　2017·北京卷] 35—You needn't take an umbrella. It isn't going to rain.

　　—Well, I don't know. It

　　________

　　do.

　　A. might

　　B. need

　　C. would

　　D. should

　　2017·安徽卷]It

　　________

　　be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.

　　A．may

　　B．couldn't

　　C．should

　　D．needn't

　　2017·安徽卷] I

　　________

　　to my cousin's birthday party last night, but I was not available.

　　A．went

　　B．had gone

　　C．would go

　　D．would have gone

　　2017·辽宁卷]31 Harry is feeling uncomfortable.He

　　________ too much at he party last night.

　　A．could drink

　　B．should drink

　　C．would have drunk

　　D．must have drunk

　　2017·天津卷] 14If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he ________

　　able to speak it much better now.

　　A. will be

　　B. would be

　　C．has been

　　D．would have been

　　2017·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] 29The door

　　________ open, no matter how hard she pushed.

　　A. shouldn't

　　B. couldn't

　　C. wouldn't

　　D. mightn't

　　2017·陕西卷]12My mom suggests that we

　　eat out for a change this weekend.

　　A. should

　　B. might

　　C. could

　　D. Would

　　【2017浙江】8. Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam ______ at the age of six months old.

　　A. was

　　B. be

　　C. were

　　D. is

　　2017年高考题

　　【2017江西卷】22．We

　　have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner.

　　A．may not B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t

　　【2017湖南】29. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I ____ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.

　　A. have had B. had had

　　C. have

　　D. had

　　【2017重庆卷】25.——____you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?

　　——Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.

　　A. Can

　　B. Should

　　C. Must

　　D. Would

　　【2017辽宁卷】24.

　　One of our rules is that every student

　　wear school uniform while at school.

　　A.

　　might

　　B.

　　could

　　C.

　　shall

　　D.

　　will

　　【2017四川卷】19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just as I ____ do in China.

　　A. must

　　B. might

　　C. can

　　D. should

　　【2017陕西卷】17. If may car _________more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.

　　A. was

　　B. had been

　　C. should be

　　D. would be

　　【2017陕西卷】23.I______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.

　　A. won’t

　　B. can’t

　　C. can

　　D. will

　　【2017北京卷】33. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?

　　A. should face

　　B. might face

　　C. could have faced

　　D. must have faced

　　【2017北京卷】35. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel.

　　A. is

　　B. were

　　C. has been

　　D. had been

　　【2017全国II】17. I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I _______ find the money.

　　A. can

　　B. might

　　C. would

　　D. need

　　15. 【2017天津卷】 We wouldn’t have called a taxi yesterday if Harold __________us a ride home.

　　A. didn’t offer B. wouldn’t offer

　　C. hasn’t offered D. hadn’t offered

　　8【2017天津卷】 It’s quite warm here; we __________turn the heating on yet.

　　couldn’t

　　B. mustn’t

　　C. needn’t

　　D. wouldn’t

　　【2017全国新课程】30. I

　　use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house.

　　A. couldn't

　　B. mustn't

　　C. shouldn't

　　D. needn't

　　【2017山东卷】30. If we _______ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.

　　A. haven’t made

　　B. wouldn’t make

　　C. didn’t make

　　D. hadn’t made

　　【2017福建卷】31. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we________ more places of interest yesterday.

　　A. visited B. had visited C. would visit

　　D. would have visited

　　【2017江苏卷】35. — Happy birthday!

　　—Thank you! It’s the best present I for.

　　A. should have wished B. must have wished

　　C. may have wished D. could have wished

　　【2017江苏卷】28. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, butsay where he was.

　　A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. wouldn't D. mightn't

　　【2017安徽卷】31. Grace doesn't want to move to New York because she thinks if she

　　there, she wouldn't be able to see her parents very often.

　　A. lives

　　B. would live

　　C. having asked

　　D. Were to

　　live

　　2011年高考题

　　【2011全国卷,32】They

　　have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.

　　A.will

　　B.can

　　C.must

　　D.should

　　【2011全国卷II,8】If you

　　smoke, please go outside.

　　A. can

　　B. should

　　C. must

　　D. may

　　【2011北京卷,24】——I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him?

　　——Don’t worry. He

　　come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.

　　A. must not

　　B. need not

　　C. would not

　　D. might not

　　【2011北京卷,28】——Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.

　　——I wish they

　　always late.

　　A. weren’t

　　B. hadn’t been

　　C. wouldn’t be

　　D. wouldn’t have been

　　【2011北京卷,30】Maybe if I

　　science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.

　　A. studied

　　B. would study

　　C. had studied

　　D. was studying

　　【2011天津卷,15】I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.

　　A. had come

　　B. was coming

　　C. would come

　　D. would have come

　　【2011上海春招,27】Some young people these days just ______ go out of their homes to contact the real world.

　　A. mustn’t B. won’t

　　C. mightn’t

　　D. shouldn’t

　　【2011江苏卷,34】——I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.

　　——How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone ______ it.

　　A. will have stolen B. might have stolen

　　C. should have stolen

　　D. must have stolen

　　【2011福建卷,25】——Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?

　　——I am afraid you

　　, in case he comes late for the meeting .

　　A.will

　　B.must

　　C.may

　　D.can

　　【2011福建卷,34】——Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.

　　——I

　　it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.

　　A.attended

　　B.had attended

　　C.would ttend

　　D.would have attended

　　【2011安徽卷, 26】——What do you think of store shopping in the future?

　　——Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.

　　A. will never replace

　　B. would never replace

　　C. will never be replaced

　　D. would never be replaced

　　【2011浙江卷,11】——How’s your new babysitter?

　　——We ________ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much.

　　A. should

　　B. might

　　C.

　　Mustn’t

　　D. couldn’t

　　【2011四川卷,20】The police still haven’t found the lost child, but they’re doing all they

　　.

　　A.can

　　B.may

　　C.must

　　D.should

　　【2011重庆卷,25】——Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?

　　—— I wanted to ,but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night.

　　A. could

　　B. might

　　C. would

　　D. should

　　【2011陕西卷,22】I__________through that bitter period without your generous help.

　　A. couldn’t have gone

　　B. didn’t go

　　C. wouldn’t go

　　D. hadn’t gone

　　【2011陕西卷,24】——Will you read me a story ,Mummy?

　　——OK. You________have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.

　　A. might

　　B. must

　　C. could

　　D. shall

　　【2011湖南卷,28】No one ________ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.

　　A. can

　　B. need

　　C. must

　　D. might

　　【2011辽宁卷,21】If you

　　go, at least wait until the storm is over.

　　A. can

　　B. may

　　C. must

　　D. will

　　【2011江西卷23】It _______ be the postman at the door. It’s only six o’clock.

　　A. mustn’t

　　B.can’t

　　C.won’t

　　D.needn’t

　　【2011江西卷28】We _____John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.

　　A.will put

　　B. will have put

　　C. would put

　　D. would have put