高考押题
1. He suddenly appeared in class one day,
(wear) sun glasses.
答案 wearing
2.One morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about
(be) late for school.
解析 考查动名词。介词about后应该跟名词或动名词,故要用being。
答案 being
3. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver,but he refused
(stop) until we reached the next stop.
解析 考查不定式。动词refuse后要接不定式作宾语, refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事。
www.gkxx.com答案 to stop
4. Still,the boy kept
(ride).He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.
解析 考查固定短语。然而这个男孩一直骑个不停。keep doing sth一直做某事。
答案 riding
5. We got a little
(sunburn),but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.
解析 考查过去分词。我们有点晒黑了。动词sunburn晒黑,此处get + done结构为被动结构,表示某一事件或事故的发生,着重强调动作。
答案 sunburned/ sunburnt
6. My older brother and I are busy
(arrange) a trip to Africa.
解析 考查动名词。be busy (in) doing...忙于做某事。
答案 arranging
7. Qu was a minister of the State of Chu
(situate) in present-day Hunan and Hubei Provinces,during the Warring States Period(战国时期).
解析 考查过去分词。表示位于何地时,用be situated in/on。过去分词situated作定语,相当于定语从句which was situated...。
答案 situated
8. Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck,we reached a crossing and it turned to the right,
(hit) me and my bicycle.
答案 hitting
9. After luckily
(succeed) in the national college entrance examination,I realized my dream again:after graduation,I became a citizen working in a city.
解析 考查动名词。介词after后要用动名词作宾语。
答案 succeeding
10. Most of the fish there was
(freeze),but we had not much trouble finding some fresh fish at the other part of the market.
解析 考查过去分词。此处作表语,表状态,要用frozen(冰冻的)。
答案 frozen
11. Well,it always takes time to consider before
(make) a decision.
解析 考查动名词。在做决定之前要认真考虑。before是介词,后跟动名词。
答案 making
12. Now,the merchant's 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great contributions in maintaining his wealth and business as well as
(take) care of the household.
解析 考查动名词。as well as 连接并列结构,take在形式上要与maintain保持一致。
www.gkxx.com答案 taking
13. Eventually,I decided
(contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this matter.
decide to do...决定做某事。
答案 to contact
14. Woo Sing stopped
(think) about these strange actions,saying to himself,“This boy is fooling me.He does everything that I do.”
解析 考查不定式。Woo Sing停下来想这些奇怪的行为……。stop to do sth停下来去做某事。
答案 to think
15. Most probably,it may lead to a small talk which often brings harm or disrespect to others,thus
(hurt) others' feelings.
解析 考查现在分词。句意:很有可能,这种好奇心会导致闲言碎语,而那些闲言碎语会对别人造成伤害或者不尊重,这样就伤害了别人的感情。现在分词作结果状语,主语a small talk 和hurt之间为主谓关系,故要用现在分词。
答案 hurting
16. Yes,and there is a lot of points of view when you listen to talk shows.I usually enjoy
(listen) to them.
解析 考查动名词。enjoy doing喜欢做某事。
答案 listening
17. Taking a taxi is five times as expensive as
(take) a bus.
解析 考查动名词。这里taking a bus和taking a taxi进行比较。
答案 taking
18. I then realized she had no arms or legs,just a head,a neck and upper body,
(dress) in a little white skirt.
答案 dressed
19. The price of tea
(pick) in March is extremely high.
解析 考查过去分词。tea与动词pick之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。
答案 picked
20.We have also formed a special support group to help young people stop
(smoke).
解析 考查动名词。stop to do sth 停下来去做某事;stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情。根据语境可知“我们还成立了一个特殊的小组去帮助青少年戒烟”。stop smoking戒烟。
答案 smoking
21.We offer them three choices:the end of March,the middle of April and the beginning of May,and they chose the earliest one,which is good actually with exams
(come) up in May.
解析 这里是with的复合结构,exam和come是主动关系,所以要用现在分词coming作宾语补足语。
www.gkxx.comcoming
22. We've got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being
(use) in the classroom.
解析 考查过去分词。参观团想看看我们学校的网络是如何被使用的。此处为现在进行时的被动语态,故要用过去分词used。
答案 used
23. An excellent reputation and high rankings are certainly important,according to a survey
(conduct) by Shanghai Municipal Education Commission in 50 Shanghai high schools this summer.
www.gkxx.com解析 考查过去分词。名词a survey与动词conduct之间为被动关系,故要用过去分词做后置定语,相当于定语从句which is conducted by...。
答案 conducted
24. In the beginning,there was only a very small amount of unfairness in the world,but everyone added a little,always
(think) that it was only small and not very important,and look where we have ended up today.
解析 考查现在分词。动词think与主语everyone之间为主动关系,前面已经有了谓语动词added,故要用现在分词表伴随。
答案 thinking
25. She wished that he was as easy
(please) as her mother,who was always delighted with perfume.
答案 to please
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