2016届高考英语二轮复习单元能力检测：选修7 Module1 Basketball（外研版）

　　Module 1　Basketball

　　一、单句填空

　　1.We don’t doubt　the boy can apologise to the angry teacher. 

　　2.The media can often help solve problems and draw attention to situations　help is needed. 

　　3.There’s no doubt　enough concern must be paid to the problem of the left-behind children. 

　　4.He had a talent for music and　(appoint) conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of 30. 

　　5.There will be a concert at the People’s Theater tonight.It is to be broadcast　(live).Don’t miss it. 

　　6.(2017课标Ⅱ,8)The watch was very good,and he　(pay)20 percent down for it. 

　　7.(2017浙江瑞安中学期中,8)Right now you may not know how relevant English learning is　your future. 

　　8.(2017江西吉安二中第四次月考,22)Dr.Brown examined the old man carefully,and finally　(confirm)the first doctor’s judgment. 

　　9.　(base)on this report,the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent. 

　　10.To be honest,I tend to agree with Shirley,though not　(entire). 

　　二、语法填空

　　In the Sariska Tiger Reserve in Rajasthan,India,there are about 20 tigers,a few panthers and thousands of large herbivores,coexisting with 16 villages nearby.In Haripura,one of the villages near the reserve,there are about 150 villagers,　1　houses are made of native materials with no electricity,running water or toilets.They use small quantities of firewood,preferring dead branches　2　(gather)from the forest. 

　　Buffaloes share the natural pastures with wild herbivores.The villagers believe that such　3　(associate)is not competitive.They understand the role the large carnivores　4　in the environment.“If there were no tigers or panthers,there　5　no other wild animals,grass or trees,”they say. 

　　The villagers are careful and never near a tiger.In the past 14 years,only one person,　6　(ignore)the rules,was killed by a tiger in the reserve.Cases of people wounded by tigers are also very rare.As the villagers say,“If you live here,you must accept the risks.”  

　　Instead of trying to control their environment completely,the villagers have adapted to　7　,integrating themselves successfully with the animals around and　8　(preserve)them. 

　　The story of Haripura shows that people and wildlife need not be kept　9　(isolate)from each other.They should live in a　10　(harmony)way. 

　　1.2.3.4.5.　 

　　6.7.8.9.10.　 

　　三、完形填空

　　(2017天津)

　　As I held my father’s hands one night,I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧)and roughness.His hands tell the story of his life as a　1　,including all his struggles. 

　　One summer,I remember,a drought(旱灾)hit Ontario,turning it into a　2　desert.On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last　3　from the grocery store.Fifty dozen was all we needed,which　4　took twenty minutes.That morning,however,the process didn’t　5　quickly.After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field,we　6　needed twenty dozen.I was completely frustrated and　7　.Dropping the basket heavily,I declared,“If the store wants its last twenty dozen,they can pick it themselves!”Dad　8　,“Just think,my little girl,only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re　9　.”Such is Dad—whatever problem he　10　,he never gives up. 

　　　11　,the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our country.It was a challenging time for everyone,　12　Dad remained optimistic.He　13　to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates.Only then did I truly begin to　14　Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times. 

　　Dad is also a living example of real　15　.From dawn to dusk,he works countless hours to　16　our family.He always puts our happiness　17　his own,and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games　18　his exhaustion after long days.His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and　19　,putting others first. 

　　Dad,the life　20　I have learned from you will stay with me forever.You are my father,teacher,friend and,most importantly,my hero. 

　　1.A.teacher B.gardener C.farmer D.grocer

　　2.A.stormy B.lively C.disappearing D.burning

　　3.A.order B.form C.gap D.position

　　4.A.repeatedly B.normally C.finally D.really

　　5.A.go B.begin C.occur D.change

　　6.A.yet B.still C.even D.nearly

　　7.A.surprised B.nervous

　　C.angry D.frightened

　　8.A.apologized B.cried

　　C.complained D.laughed

　　9.A.lost B.done C.gone D.touched

　　10.A.meets with B.brings up

　　C.works out D.thinks about

　　11.A.Thankfully B.Hopefully

　　C.Unfortunately D.Strangely

　　12.A.or B.for C.so D.but

　　13.A.happened B.seemed

　　C.continued D.aimed

　　14.A.face B.appreciate C.examine D.question

　　15.A.love B.pride C.friendship D.honesty

　　16.A.support B.settle C.start D.impress

　　17.A.after B.before C.beside D.under

　　18.A.in spite of B.in terms of

　　C.in control of D.in place of

　　19.A.careful B.regretful

　　C.considerate D.humorous

　　20.A.history B.motto

　　C.patterns D.lessons

　　四、阅读理解

　　(2017江西,D)

　　For those who make journeys across the world,the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages.Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village.Jet planes fly people from one end of the earth to the other,allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago.

　　Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far.A price has been paid,they say,for the conquest(征服)of time and distance.Travel is something to be enjoyed,not endured(忍受).The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey.A journey by train also has a special charm about it.Lakes and forests and wild,open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing.On board a plane,however,there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow windows of the airplane.The soft lighting,in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know,and the hours progress slowly. 

　　Then there is the time spent being‘processed’at a modern airport.People are conveyed like robots along walkways;baggage is weighed,tickets produced,examined and produced yet again before the passengers move to another waiting area.Journeys by rail and sea take longer,yes,but the hours devoted to being‘processed’at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent.No wonder,then,that the modern high-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines.

　　Man,however,is now a world traveler and cannot turn his back on the airplane.The working lives of too many people depend upon it;whole new industries have been built around its design and operation.The holiday-maker,too,with limited time to spend,patiently endures the busy airports and the limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days,relaxing in the sun.Speed controls people?s lives;time saved,in work or play,is the important thing—or so we are told.Perhaps those first horsemen,riding free across the wild,open plains,were enjoying a better world than the one we know today.They could travel at will,and the clock was not their master.

　　1.What does the writer try to express in Paragraph 1?

　　A.Travel by plane has speeded up the growth of villages.

　　B.The speed of modern travel has made distances relatively short.

　　C.The freedom of movement has helped people realize their dreams.

　　D.Man has been fond of traveling rather than staying in one place.

　　2.How does the writer support the underlined statement in Paragraph 2?

　　A.By giving instructions.

　　B.By analyzing cause and effect.

　　C.By following the order of time.

　　D.By giving examples.

　　3.According to Paragraph 3,passengers are turning back to modern high-speed trains because　. 

　　A.they pay less for the tickets

　　B.they feel safer during the travel

　　C.they can enjoy higher speed of travel

　　D.they don’t have to waste time being‘processed’

　　4.What does the last sentence of the passage mean?

　　A.They could enjoy free and relaxing travel.

　　B.They needed the clock to tell the time.

　　C.They preferred traveling on horseback.

　　D.They could travel with their master.

　　5.What is the main idea of the passage?

　　A.Air travel benefits people and industries.

　　B.Train travel has some advantages over air travel.

　　C.Great changes have taken place in modern travel.

　　D.The high speed of air travel is gained at a cost.

　　一、单句填空

　　1.that　句意:我们确信这个男孩会向这位生气的老师道歉的。考查宾语从句。don’t doubt that毫不怀疑……。

　　2.where　句意:媒体常常能帮助解决问题,并把注意力吸引到需要帮助的情形中去。考查定语从句。situations后是where引导的定语从句。

　　3.that　句意:毫无疑问,对留守儿童问题必须给予足够重视。考查固定句式。There’s no doubt that...为固定句式,意为“毫无疑问……”。

　　4.was appointed　句意:他有音乐天赋,30岁时就被任命为上海交响乐团的指挥。考查动词语态。appoint sb.sth.任命某人某职位,在本句中用被动语态。

　　5.live　句意:今晚在人民剧院举行音乐会,将要进行现场直播。不要错过哦。考查副词。live可作副词,意为“在现场直播,在现场表演”。

　　6.paid　句意:这块手表很好,于是他预付了20%的钱。考查动词时态。根据语境可知空格处动作与was应该是同时发生,要用一般过去时。

　　7.to　句意:现在你可能还不知道英语学习和你的未来有什么样的关系。be relevant to与……相关的。

　　8.confirmed　句意:布朗医生认真地检查了这位老人,最后证实了第一个医生的判断。考查动词时态。由语境可知空格处动作和examined是and连接的两个并列的谓语动词,故用一般过去时。

　　9.Based　句意:根据这个报告,英国政府决定派遣詹姆斯·库克船长去寻找这块大陆。考查非谓语动词作状语。根据固定搭配be based on可知此处应该用based。

　　10.entirely　句意:说实话,我更倾向于同意Shirley的意见,尽管并不完全同意。考查副词。空格处应该修饰谓语动词,要用副词entirely完全地、彻底地。

　　二、语法填空

　　[语篇解读]　给它们一点爱,我们唯一的家园——地球才会更美好。保护野生动物,就是关爱人类自己。让我们与野生动物和谐共处吧!

　　1.whose　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格处所缺的词作定语,故答案为whose。

　　2.gathered 　考查非谓语动词。dead branches与所给动词之间是被动关系,故用gathered,意为“从森林里收集到的枯枝”。

　　3.association　考查名词。根据句子结构可知空格处应填名词形式association。

　　4.play　考查动词搭配。play the role in意为“在……起作用”,主语是复数,故空格处填play。

　　5.would be　考查虚拟语气。根据前面的if条件从句可知,空格处是对未来“存在”的虚拟,故答案为would be。

　　6.ignoring　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,句中的主语one person和所给动词是主动关系,故用现在分词形式。

　　7.it　考查代词。根据句意可知,所填词作介词to的宾语,并指代前面的environment,故用it。

　　8.preserving　考查非谓语动词。preserve与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系,故用现在分词。

　　9.isolated　考查非谓语动词。根据题意可知所给动词与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系,所以此处应用过去分词形式。

　　10.harmonious　考查形容词。根据后面的名词way可知,空格处用所给词的形容词形式作定语。

　　三、完形填空

　　[语篇解读]　本文为夹叙夹议的文章。文章讲述了作者父亲的开朗、乐观、勤劳和对子女无私的爱。

　　1.C　根据文中的calluses,roughness,drought,sweet corn等可知父亲是一个农民。故选C项。A:教师;B:园艺师;D:杂货商。

　　2.D　根据本句中的drought可知Ontario变成了一个火热的沙漠。A:暴风雨的;B:生动的;C:正在消失的。故选D,burning火热的。

　　3.A　根据下面的from the grocery store可知本空填order(订货)。fill an order意为“按订单供给,交付订货”。B:形式,表格;C:缝隙;D:位置。故选A项。

　　4.B　我们所需的50打玉米正常情况下需要20分钟。A:重复地;B:正常地;C:最终;D:真正地。故选B项。

　　5.A　根据本空后几句可推知这个过程进展得不快。A:进行,进展;B:开始;C:发生;D:改变。故选A项。

　　6.B　在地里漫无目的地走了40分钟后,我们仍需要20打。A:然而;B:仍然;C:甚至;D:几乎,将近。故选B项。

　　7.C　由于他们找了很长时间仍未完成任务,所以作者非常沮丧和生气。A:惊奇的;B:紧张的;C:生气的;D:害怕的。故选C项。

　　8.D　根据上下文对父亲的描述可知父亲是一个开朗乐观的人,此处看到作者生气了,父亲可能会笑。A:道歉;B:哭,大叫;C:抱怨;D:大笑。故选D项。

　　9.B　为了安慰作者,父亲说:“我们每人只要找到十打,任务就完成了”。A:丢失的,迷失的;B:完成的;C:不见的;D:感动的。故选B项。

　　10.A　无论他遇到什么困难,他从不放弃。A:遇到,遭遇;B:抚养,提出;C:计算出;D:思考。故选A项。

　　11.C　根据本段内容可知旱灾造成的灾难性的影响,整个国家都能感觉到,由此可知这是很不幸的。A:感激地;B:充满希望地;C:不幸地;D:奇怪地。故选C项。

　　12.D　这对每个人来说都是一个挑战,但父亲仍然很乐观。前后为转折关系,故选D项but。

　　13.C　他对像健康的身体和盘中餐之类的东西仍然怀感激之情。A:发生,碰巧;B:好像;C:持续,再;D:目的是。故选C项。

　　14.B　直到那时作者才真正开始欣赏父亲。A:面对;B:欣赏,赞赏;C:检查;D:怀疑,询问。故选B项。

　　15.A　本句为本段主题句,本段主要描述了父亲是一个心中充满真爱的人,所以此处应选love。B:自豪;C:友谊;D:诚实。

　　16.A　为了表达本段主题(父亲的爱心),作者介绍从早到晚父亲无休止地工作就是为了养家,以说明父亲对家庭的爱。所以此处应选A项,support供养,赡养(某人)。B:定居,解决;C:开始;D:打动,留下印象。

　　17.B　父亲总是把我们的幸福放在他自己的幸福之前。故此处应选B项before。

　　18.A　父亲是一个对子女充满了爱的人,所以尽管整天劳累他还会在作者参加体育比赛时为作者呐喊助威。前后应为转折关系,所以应选A项“尽管”。B:就……而言;C:指挥,管理或支配(某事物);D:代替,取代。

　　19.C　他的爱和无私的本性激励着我变得更加富有同情心,更加善解人意。所以此处应选C项,considerate善解人意的。A:仔细的,认真的;B:后悔的,遗憾的;D:幽默的。

　　20.D　作者从父亲身上学到的生活经验将永远留在她心里。A:历史;B:格言;C:模式;D:经验,教训。故此处应选D项。

　　四、阅读理解

　　[语篇解读]　本文为议论文,属于社会生活类。飞机作为现代交通工具,给人们带来高速度,但是人们也为此付出了代价。

　　1.B　推理判断题。第一段主要讲述现代交通工具加快了人们的旅行速度,相对缩短了距离。

　　2.D　推理判断题。根据下文作者列举乘船、火车以及飞机给旅行的人所带来的不同感受可判断出,作者使用了举例的方式来支持其论点,即旅行是享受而非忍受。

　　3.D　细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“Journeys by rail and sea take longer,yes,but the hours devoted to being ‘processed’ at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent.”可知,乘客们出行选择高速列车是因为他们不必浪费在机场所耗费的时间。

　　4.A　推理判断题。在没有现代交通工具的过去,骑马旅行的人们更能享受自由自在的旅行,而不是时刻围绕时刻表转,不必面对乘坐现代交通工具时一系列的麻烦。

　　5.D　主旨大意题。尽管飞机可以给人们带来高速度,但是同时也给人们带来了一系列的麻烦,比如登机和抵达时所要耗费的时间,空中旅行的局限性,以及飞行时刻表给人们带来的不自由,故D项“空中旅行的高速度的获得是有代价的”,最能表达文章主旨。