绝密★启用前
2016年高考押题卷(1)【四川卷】
英语试题
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案填写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a shop.
B. At a tailor's shop.
C. In a classroom.
2. What
time
can
the
woman
go
to
meet
Professor
Bruce?
A. At 10:10.
B. At 10:50.
C. At 11:00.
3. What will the man do while the woman is away?
A. Plant for her house.
B. Buy some water for her.
C. Water her plants.
4. What does the woman mean?
A. Ann is looking for a home.
B. Ann is on the way home.
C. Ann is eager to go home.
5. What is the woman going to do?
A. To take part in a concert.
B. To take part in a sports meet.
C. To an old friend's home for dinner.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6. What's the man trying to do?
A. Comfort the womanB. Speak for John.
C. Apologize to the woman.
7. What's the relationship between Julie and John?
A. Girlfriend and boyfriend.
B. Mother and son.
C. Boss and worker.
8. When will Julie probably meet John in the square?
A. At 6:05 p.m.
B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 5:55 p.m.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 9-11 题。
9. Which sport did Peter probably take part in?
A. The relay race.
B. The high jump.
C. Ping-pong match.
10. Which sport did Joe win?
A. Swimming.
B. The high jump.
C. The relay race.
11. Whose class did very well at the sports meeting?
A. The boy’s.
B. The girl’s.
C. Both A and B.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 12-14 题。
12. What kind of music does the man like best?
A. Classical music.
B. Rock music.
C. Jazz.
13. Who can play the violin?
A. The woman.
B. The man.
C. The man’s wife.
14.
When
will
the
woman
possibly
hear
the
man’s
wife play?
A. Some day in the future.
B. This weekend.
C. This month.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 15-17 题。
15. Where did Sue spend the nights in the country?
A. In a farm house.
B. In the open.
C. At a hotel.
16. What was the weather like in the country?
A. There was a lot of sunshine.
B. It rained nearly every day.
C. It snowed a lot.
17. What did Sue think of the people in the country?
A. They were tall.
B. They were friendly.
C. They were strange.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18-20 题。
18. What is the speaker going to do in Africa?
A. To train nurses in hospital.
B. To work on a farm.
C. To teach in a school.
19. Why will the speaker go to Africa?
A. She wants to make money.
B. She wants to help the people
C. She wants to go sightseeing.
20. Who does the speaker want to work with?
A. Children. B. Old people.
C. Women.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Over 100 Shenzheners, including Vice Mayor Lu Ruifeng and officials from the municipal (市立的) environmental protection bureau (局), took part in an event aimed at promoting a 搑ecycling economy?last Sunday.
ig“Improving Our Life Level by Recycling Waste”was the theme of the event, held just one week ahead of World Environment Day on June 5.
More than 10,000 Shenzheners will be organized for the upcoming recycling events to be held in city communities, officials with the municipal environmental protection bureau said.
During last Sunday抯 event, 100 volunteers coming from the public were divided into five groups and sent to different districts in the city after a brief ceremony at the Citizens?Center.
Lu and Guo Yurong, director general of the envirctonmental protection bureau, joined the 揋reen Family?group with 20 children and their parents and took part in events held at a vocational school. Lu and other goervernment officials learned how to make handicrafts(手工艺品) from waste paper, with assistance from the school staff.
Lu said he found recycling a great deal of fun. “We used to believe wastes cause lots of trouble to our life and environment. However, we want to convince people through this activity that wastes could be usable after proper treatment,?Lu said, with a cap made of waste paper on his head.
In the other four groups, 80 volunteers went to different places. Housewives went to a nursery in Yantiwan and used garbage as fertilizer(肥料) while students went to a glass factory in Nanshan to learn how to turn glasses into fine handicrafts.
Volunteers can call 12369 for more information
21. According to the passage, the event was held _______.
A. On June 1st.
B. On a Sunday of June.
C. On the last Sunday of May.
D. On the first Sunday of May.
22. Which of the following can be served as the title of the passage?
A .Green Family.
B. Improving our life.
C. Promoting our economy.
D. Recycling waste to protect our environment.
23. The underlined word in the fifth paragraph can be replaced by_____.
A .senior.
B. primary.
C. middle.
D. professional.
24. From the passage, we can learn______.
A. He is the mayor of Shenzhen.
B. The ceremony for
the upcoming recycling events was grand.
C.Lu used to believe wastes cause lots of trouble to our life and environment.
D. All the volunteers taking part in the event were divided into five groups.
B
Now that spring is here, the days are longer, the sun is shining and you’re itching to get out of the house.
But燽eaches燼re爊ot爋pen爕et,爏o爓hy爊ot爒isit爋ne of
Americanmary.
C.’s 58 national parks? They have always been the perfect cheap getaway for families and adventurers.
While people still camp, hike, and enjoy the fantastic beauty of nature and the wilderness, they have to be more careful. A total of 1,025 people died in national parks from 2007 to 2017 ;145 people in 2017,up from 129 in 2017. The God may be in your favor, but some places are
really dangerous. Whether you are hiking,
camping or simply taking a walk in the park, you must carry necessary items — which includes a flashlight, matches, candles, extra batteries, and food — and be ready for the unexpected.
Poor judgment is usually what gets people in trouble. Check the weather forecast before heading out; it may be burning hot in some places, like the Grand Canyon, with temps easily climb over 110 degrees Fahrenheit.
Pack your backpacks accordingly, depending on the nature of your trip. You can never be over prepared especially if you plan a visit to one of the national parks on the following list: Precipice Trail ,Acadia National Park
; Bright Angel Trail ,Grand Canyon, Arizona ; Vernal Fall, Yosemite National Park; Huckleberry Mountain, Glacier National Park ; The narrows, Zion National Park.
25. What’s the purpose of the text ?
A. To introduce the
American’s National Parks.
B. To provide some information about American’s National Parks.
C. To remind visitors to American’s Parks of the possible dangers and give advice.
D. To attract people to visit American’s National Parks.
26. Which of the following is Not in necessary items?
A. a flashlight
B. matches
C. a mobile phone
D. food
27. According to the second paragraph ,we can learn _____.
A. a number of people dying in national parks from 2007 to 2017 is 1025.
B. there are 145 people dying in national parks in 2017 and 2017.
C. the number of people dying in national parks increased by 145 from 2017 to 2017
D. There are 1270 people dying in national parks from 2007 to 2017 in total
28. From the text, a visitor should pack backpacks according to ____.
A. the season of the trip.
B. the weather of the trip.
C. the destination of the trip.
D. above all.
C
A schoolgirl saved her father's life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart.nine, restarted father Colm's heart by stamping (踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR.
However, she quickly discovered her arms weren't strong enough, so she stamped on her father's chest instead.
Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions(按压) until the ambulance arrived.who has been given a bravery award by her school, said, “I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn't strong enough to use hands. I was quite scared. The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse. My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”
“She's a little star,” said Debbie. “I was really upset but Izzy just took over. I just can't believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we've got to see an expert.”
Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.
He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.
29. Izzy kicked her father in the chest ________. ②Debbie called 999. ③Izzy learned CPR. ④Colm's heart stopped. d Colm's allergy.
D. Symptoms of Colm's allergic reaction.
32. Why does the author write the news?
A. To describe a serious accident.
B. To prove the importance of CPR.
C. To report a 9瓂ear璷ld girl's brave act.
D. To call people's attention to , allergic reaction.
D
Perhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money. Strange as it may seem, if you're unsatisfied, the issue is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desires—not that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you don't have enough tastes.
Real riches consist of welldeveloped and hearty capacities(能力)
to enjoy life.
Most people are already swamped(淹没) with things. They eat, wear, go and talk too much. They live in too big a house with too many rooms, yet their house of life is a hut.ouse of life ought to be a mansion(豪宅), a every additional interest, every fresh enthusiasm adds a room.
Here are several rooms your house of life should have.
Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things. If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them, they would make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eggs when you're hungry.
Literature, classic literature, is a beautiful, richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment. To gain that love would go towards making you a rich person, for a rich person is not someone who has a library but who likes a library.
Music like Mozart's and Bach's shouldn't be absent. Real riches are of the spirit. And when you've brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and makes you a little drunk, you have increased your thrills and bettered them. And life is a matter of thrills.
Sports, without which you remain poor, mean a lot in life. No matter who you are, you would be more human, and your house of life would be better supported against the bad days, if you could, and did, play a bit.
Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life, the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.
33.The author intends to tell us that________.true happiness lies in achieving wealth by fair means
B.big houses are people's most valued possessions
C.big houses can in a sense bring richness of life
D.true happiness comes from spiritual riches
34.The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that________.however materially rich, they never seem to be satisfied
B.however materially rich, they remain spiritually poor
C.though their house is big, they prefer a simple life
D.though their house is big, it seems to be a cage
35.It can be learned from the passage that ________.more money brings more happiness
B.art is needed to make your house beautiful
C.literature can enrich your spiritual life
D.sports contribute mainly to your physical fitness
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Health is the most important thing in the world.Nothing is more important than health.If we take away our money, houses, cars or even our clothes, we can still survive.
That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.
How can we keep healthy?In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods.
Meanwhile, I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.
Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body.Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.
What’s more, I think friends are an important part of one’s health.
I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone.When I am with my friends, I always laugh.Laughing is also an important part of health.It is good to stay with my friends.
By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy.By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy.These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them.
A. On the other hand, doing exercise is very important.
B. There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.
C. Many studies show that people with a range of social contacts don’t get sick.
D. But if our health was taken away, it is certain that we would surely die.
E. I only eat little meat.
F. So I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.
G. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.
三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
42
at the blind man’s deed. A blind man was supposed to have no concept of day and night and cannot see everything
43
birds, flowers, mountains, waters, etc, around him. He could even not know how the “light” looked like. But Blind Sun was
44
holding a lantern, which made the monk feel confused and ridiculous. The lantern was approaching with the dim light gradually cast onto the monk’s straw shoes. Out of curiosity, the monk asked Blind Sun, “Excuse me, are you really a blind man?” “Yes, I have been blind since I came to this world.” The blind man replied.
The monk continued asking, “
45
you could not see anything, why are you still holding a lantern?” The blind man said, “It is dark night now, isn’t it? I heard that if there is not light on the dark night, all
46
in the world are also blind just like me. So I lit up a lantern.” The monk
47
the point all of a sudden and said, “So you lit up the lantern to illuminate others?” But the blind man replied, “No, I do it for myself.” “For yourself?” the monk sank into
48
again. The blind man, with great
49
, asked the monk, “Have you ever been
run into by others on a dark night?” The monk said, “Yes. I was run into by two people just now.” The blind man said
50
a sense of pride , “But I have not all the time. Even though I am blind and cannot see everything, I am holding a lantern in the dark
51
I can illuminate others and
52
let others see me. Then they will not run into me
53
the dark night.”
54
the blind man’ words, the monk felt tremendously inspired. He could not help looking up to the sky and
55
, “I had been travelling to a lot of places to
56
the Buddha and
57 _had I imagined that he is just around me. Our perception(感觉) of Buddhism is just like a lamp. As long as we light it up, even though we cannot see the Buddha, he can still see us.” To light up the lamp of our lives can’t __58__brighten others’ lives, but
also brighten ours. Only by brightening up others lives can we truly brighten our own. So please let others light up the lamps of our lives! Only then will we truly seek
59 _ the safety and glory we are
60
for in the darkness of our lives.
Always remember: only by lighting up a light for others can we illuminate ourselves.
41. A .flashing
B. arriving
C. approaching
D. shining
42. A. curious
B. puzzled
C. happy
D. shocked
43. A .as
B. about
C. like
D. of
44. A .surprisingly
B. gradually
C. painfully
D. embarrassedly
45 . A . even though
B.
when
C. before
D. now
that
46 . A .other
B. the other
C.
others
D. the others
47. A .accepted
B.
stressed
C. gathered
D. got
48. A .mind
B.
sense
C. thought
D. trouble
49. A .surprise
B. regret
C.care
D. calmness
50. A. with
B. at
C . for
D. beyond
51. A .in order to
B. in order that
C. because
D. for
52. A .sometimes
B. sometime
C. meantime
D. all the time
53. A .thanks to
B. due to
C.in order to
D. because
54. A .Hear
B. Heard
C. Hearing
D. To hear
55. A .shouted
B. cried
C. sighed
D. said
56. A. search
B. seek
C. Look
D. see
57.A. never
B. ever
C. even
D. still
58. A. just
B. simply
C. slightly
D. seriously
59. A. out
B. after
C. for
D. through
60. A. praying
B. longing
C. calling
D. preparing
第II卷
注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A man once had four sonsnever stopped quarrelling with one
62
. He was always telling them
63 much easier life would be if they worked together, but they took
64
(absolute) no notice of him. One day he decided to show them
65
he meant.
He called all the sons together and put a tightly
66
(tie)
bundle of sticks on the floor in front of them. "Can you break that?" he asked the
son. The boy put his knee on the bundle but
67
he pressed and pulled with his arms he could not bend the
wood. The father asked each son
68
turn to try to break the bundle, but
69
of them could do it . Then he untied the string and scattered the sticks. "Now try," he said. The boys broke the sticks easily in their hands. said the father. "If only you stand together, no one can hurt you .If you all
70
(agree) the whole time and insist on going your separate ways, the first enemy you meet will be able to destroy you.”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
what would you do if you fail? Many people may choose to give up. whatever, the surest way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal.
your way to success, you must keep your direction. It is just like a lamp, guide you in dark and helping you to overcome obstacles . Otherwise, you will easily get lost and hesitate to go ahead.
Direction means objectives. You can get anywhere without an objective in life. You can try to write your objective on paper and made some plans to achieve them. In this way, you will know what to arrange your time and to spend your time proper. And you should also have
belief
you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the times.
节书面表达(满分25分)Dear Editor,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Zhang Xiaoming
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