2017届高考英语一轮复习精品资料(译林牛津版)——模块六 Unit 3 (检测篇)
Unit 3 Understanding each other
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.We all got a warm
(greet)on our arrival.
2.His native
(music)ability impressed his teacher.
3.The beauties of the West Lake in spring were beyond his
(expect).
4.She wishes to
(congratulation) him on his being elected as President of the United States.
5.Laws must be put through to
(prohibition) this act.
6.The party was in
(celebrate) of Mother's silver wedding.
7.He had some trouble _________(adjustment) himself to the new conditions on his first visit to London last fall.
8.His
(brave) encouraged the other soldiers to fight continuously.
9.In England, it isn’t the Queen reigns but elected representatives of the people that ________ (government)the country.
10. It's illegal to read people's private letters without
(permit).
二、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式
1.We took steps to
(确保) that rules should be faithfully carried out.
2.The
(少数) nationalities account for six per cent of the population.
3. Japanese don't use as much
(手势) as Europeans.【答案】gesture
【解析】日本人使用手势没有欧美人那样多。
4. There has been a
(略微)slight increase in the consumption of meat.
5.They
(拥抱)each other like a couple of lost children.
【答案】hugged
【解析】他们像一对失散的孩子一样相互拥抱在一起。
6.The company held a
(招待会), celebrating its great achievements in production last year.
7.I always confuse the sisters for they look so a
.
【答案】alike
【解析】她们长得是那么的想象。
8.We have got a
to living in an air-conditioned room.
9.Guilin is known t
the world for its scenery.
10.The more you practice, the more f
you will be with English.
三、单项选择
1.(改编)Over the years the European Union has made great efforts to _______ the safety of food and protect the health of its people.
A. observe
B. ensure
C. indicate
D. predict
2.(云南省昆明市2017届高三上学期第一次摸底调研测试)Experience doesn’t always ______ to the problem we are faced with.
A. make a choice
B. make a difference
C. make up
D. make out
3.Let’s hold a party to
your birthday and at the same time
you on your passing the driving test.
A. congratulate; celebrate
B. celebrate; celebrate
C. celebrate; congratulate
D. congratulate; congratulate
4.(改编)The mobile phone has become a major means of communication, _______us to keep in touch as well as to surf the Internet to keep us informed of the latest news.
A. supposing
B. permitting
C. forbidding
D. persuading
5.(2017江苏常州高三模拟)Although the authorities ________ people from climbing up that section of the Great Wall, some people still visit that area.
A. quit
B. prohibit
C. object
D. oppose
6.(2015高考江苏卷)Some schools will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform.
A. judgments
B. adjustments
C. comments
D. achievements
【答案】B
7.(原创)The project manager as well as his team members hasn’t been
to us so far, which undoubtedly puts us at a disadvantage.
A. popular
B. consistent
C. similar
D. familiar
8.(2015年课时同步重大版高三下英语选修8Unit5) Our company has a new system to help _______ the best service ______ the customers.
A. provide; /
B. provide; to
C. provide; for
D. supply; /
9.(改编)Generally, students’ inner motivation with high
from others is essential to their development.
A. expectations
B. reputations
C. contributions
D. civilizations
10.(2017·安徽联盟联考)I am sorry it's beyond my ________ to make a final decision on this project.
A. strength
B. power
C. force
D. energy
11.(2015届江苏东台三仓中学高三12月月考)If something such as a product, an activity, or someone's career _______, it suddenly becomes very successful.
A. takes up
B. takes in
C. takes off
D. takes away
【答案】C
【解析】句意:如果一种产品突然大受欢迎,一项活动成功举办,或者一个人的事业突然有了起色,这里指的是突然大获成功。take up占据,从事;take in吸收,理解,欺骗,包括;take off脱掉,起飞,(突然)成功,切除(身体的一部分);take away拿走,打包带走,使(感情、感觉)消失。这里是“突然成功”的意思,故选C。
12.(2015高考陕西卷)Peter will
his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.
A. take up
B. put up
C. add up
D. break up
13.(改编)—Oh, you sounded just like a native.
—Well, not quite. You can hardly imagine what great trouble I have
myself.
A. to express
B. expressing
C. expressed
D. having expressed
14.(2015年陕西省高考英语模拟)We shouldn’t get upset about the opinions of one or two of them.
a
single person can’t stand for an entire country.
A. Above all
B. After all
C. In turn
D. In return
15.?Are you getting a new car this year?
?You must be joking! I can’t afford to pay my bills, ________ buy a new car.
A. let alone
B. or rather
C. leave alone
D. other than
16.(改编)After he gave a report about the school, Mr. White went on to_______ the visitors around it.
A. take
B . carry
C .invite
D. show
17. Recently we held a discussion about what we shall use for power when all the oil in the world has ______?
A. run out of
B. used up
C. given out
D. put out
18.(2015高考陕西卷)—Let’s go to the New Year’s Eve party, shall we?
—
I guess it will be fun.
A. Forget it!
B. No way!
C. Why not?
D. What for?
19. The Smiths consider ______ a computer, which is commonly considered ______ a great help in our work and study.
A. to buy; to be
B. to buy; being
C. buying; to be
D. buying; being
20.(2015高考陕西)Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for
Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.
A. what
B. that
C. why
D. how
21(2017高考重庆卷)—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?
—Yeah, but I have no idea ____ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.
A. when
B. why
C. that
D. how
22.(2015高考北京卷)If I _______it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.
A . didn’t see
B. weren’t seeing
C. wouldn’t see
D. hadn’t seen
23.(2015高考安徽卷)It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now.
A. had
B. had had
C. would have
D. would have had
24.(2015高考江苏卷)It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.
A. did I know
B. have I known
C. do I know
D. had I known
25.(2017高考北京卷)We ________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.
A. are
B. were
C. will be
D. would be
26.(2017高考重庆卷)It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I ______it?
A. had done
B. have done
C. did
D. am doing
27.(广西玉林市博白县2015届高三下学期返校调研) If Susan ______ for ten more minutes at the party last night, she might have met Johnny Depp, the famous Hollywood star.
A. stayed
B. would stay
C. had stayed
D. would have stayed
28.(2015届湖南娄底高中名校高三9月联考)If we
a table earlier, we wouldn’t be standing here in a queue.
A. have booked
B. booked
C. book
D. had booked
29.(2015届湖南怀化中小学课程改革教育质量监测高三上期中) Had it not been for my teacher’s help, I
the first place in the contest.
A. won’t win
B. wouldn’t win
C. wouldn’t have won
D. mustn’t have won
30.(2015届湖南株洲市高三教学质量统一检测一)If you _______ the failed experiences, you would not have made such a mistake in your homework.
A. refer to
B. have referred to
C. referred to
D. had referred to
四、完形填空
(改编自南京市、盐城市2015届高三年级第二次模拟)Why do young adult children become independent so much later than they did in 1970,when the average age of independent living was 21? Why have reduced class sizes and increased per-pupil expenditures(花销)not
1
higher academic achievement levels? Why is the mental health of today’s kids so poor when
2
with that of children in the 1960s and before? Why do today’s
3
become defensive when told by teachers that their children have misbehaved in school?
The answer in two words: parental
4
. Those two words best summarize the
5
between “old” child raising and new, post-1960s parenting. Then, the overall philosophy was that parents were not to be
6
involved with their kids. They were available
7
crisis, but they stood a (an)
8
distance from their kids and allowed them to experience the benefits of the trial-and-error process. It was the child’s
9
, back then, to keep his or her parents from getting involved. That was
10
children learned to be responsible and determined.
Today’s parents help their kids with almost everything. These are parents who are
11
when it comes to an understanding of their purpose in their kids’ lives. Their involvement leads them to personalize everything that happens to their kids;
12
, the defensiveness. But given that schools and mental health professionals have been pushing parent involvement for nearly four decades, the confusion and defensiveness are
13
.
University researchers analyzed three decades of data relating to parent participation in children’s academics. Their conclusions
14
what I’ve been saying since the 1980s: parental help with homework
15
a child’s academic achievement and is not reflected on standardized tests.
Parents who manage a child’s social life interfere with the
16
of good social skills. Parents who manage a child’s after-school activities grow kids who don’t know how to
17
their own free time. Parents who get involved in their kids,
18
with peers grow kids who don’t know how to avoid much less trouble.
These kids have anxieties and fears of all sorts and don’t want to leave their
19
. And their parents, when the time comes, don’t know how to
20
being parents. You can imagine what will become of their future.
语篇解读:放手吧,父母们!过度的保护会制约孩子的成长。
1. A. counted on
B. resulted in
C. touched on
D. taken in
2. A. associated
B. linked
C. compared
D. matched
3. A. parents
B. adolescents
C. psychologists
D. youths
4. A. assistance
B. protection
C. involvement
D. expectation
【答案】C
【解析】A. assistance协助,援助;B. protection保护;C. involvement参与,包含;D. expectation期望。根据下文可知,上文所讲的现象的根源在于父母的参与。故该题正确答案为C。
5. A. differences
B. similarities
C. choices
D. relations
6. A. slightly
B. passively
C. highly
D. bravely
7. A. in case of
B. in spite of
C. in view of
D. in fear of
8. A. equal
B. safe
C. long
D. short
9. A. fault
B. turn
C. job
D. attitude
10. A. when
B. how
C. why
D. what
11. A. confused
B. disappointed
C. amazed
D. satisfied
12. A. however
B. still
C. yet
D. thus
13. A. unreasonable
B. changeable
C. understandable
D. avoidable
14. A. confirmed
B. convinced
C. realized
D. ensured
15. A. decides
B. lowers
C. helps
D. prohibits
16. A. appearance
B. performance
C. establishment
D. development
17. A. value
B. devote
C. fill
D. save
18. A. communication
B. conflicts
C. cooperation
D. competitions
19. A. home
B. school
C. career
D. profession
20. A. permit
B. ignore
C. consider
D. stop
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