【加练半小时】2017届高考英语一轮复习训练：第68练（含解析）

　　单词识记：

　　building

　　childhood arrival

　　excitement

　　improvement

　　temperature

　　treatment

　　understanding

　　warning

　　awareness

　　leadership

　　surrounding

　　tendency

　　privacy

　　coldness

　　neighborhood

　　liar

　　dentist

　　admission

　　arrangement

　　短语扫描：

　　air/blood pressure气/血压

　　the relationship between teachers and students师生关系

　　a sense of achievement 成就感

　　have an argument with sb.与某人争论/争吵

　　on arrival一到达

　　at the beginning起初

　　take sb.’s temperature 给某人量体温

　　make arrangements for...为……作安排

　　under the leadership of 在……的领导下

　　a tendency towards/to ……的趋势

　　[跟踪训练]

　　在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式

　　1．You must

　　(arrival) at the airport two hours early.

　　2．I have only misty memories of my early

　　(child)．

　　3．There is need for

　　(improve) in your handwriting.

　　4．She responds that she feels a slight

　　(cold)．

　　5．

　　(private)，he said，was a very valuable thing.

　　6．In U．S.，if students have an argument

　　the teacher，the teacher usually will not get angry.

　　7．They uncovered the statue

　　the beginning of the ceremony.

　　8．We have already made arrangements

　　our vacation.

　　9．We are living a happy life

　　the leadership of the party.

　　10．There is a tendency

　　regional cooperation.

　　Ⅰ.完形填空

　　Don’t let Aurora’s small stature(身高) fool you—her spirit is strong.She is one of 140 chickens

　　1

　　from a farm.When we saved her，she was tiny and sick and it seemed

　　2

　　that she would survive.Having never got the right

　　3

　　，many of the chickens were sick and some

　　4

　　died.

　　At a young age，Aurora and her sisters and brothers were

　　5

　　by their mom.Luckily，another mother

　　6

　　their care.Aurora seemed the last to

　　7

　　food and attention.She grew at a much slower

　　8

　　than her brothers and sisters.Everything seemed

　　9

　　her.

　　At the young age of seven months，Aurora had lost two moms and was

　　10

　　to find a place with the other chickens.

　　Aurora

　　11

　　found comfort from an old chicken named Margaret，staying under her wings during the cold nights，

　　12

　　Margaret was so old that a few months later she died.Aurora，in her own way，thinks of Margaret.Every evening，you will find her in the

　　13

　　spot where she kept Margaret company.

　　14

　　when the other chickens try to

　　15

　　her away，Aurora comes back.

　　As Aurora grew，we became

　　16

　　at her love to simply live.Nothing

　　17

　　her.

　　So remember，when life seems so

　　18

　　that you can’t take it，think of Aurora.She has lost two moms，watched her sisters and brothers die，and

　　19

　　from serious illnesses.Yet she enjoys the small，sweet

　　20

　　life has offered—safety，food，warmth and good friendships.

　　1．A.raised

　　B．purchased

　　C．rescued

　　D．collected

　　2．A.hopeful

　　B．proper

　　C．possible

　　D．unlikely

　　3．A.touch

　　B．care

　　C．gift

　　D．partner

　　4．A.sadly

　　B．angrily

　　C．coldly

　　D．calmly

　　5．A.punished

　　B．refused

　　C．abandoned

　　D．scolded

　　6．A.took on

　　B．put forward

　　C．looked after

　　D．brought about

　　7．A.get

　　B．eat

　　C．draw

　　D．offer

　　8．A.cost

　　B．rate

　　C．standard

　　D．value

　　9．A.for

　　B．around

　　C．about

　　D．against

　　10．A.arranging

　　B．choosing

　　C．struggling

　　D．affording

　　11．A.lately

　　B．eventually

　　C．constantly

　　D．frequently

　　12．A.unless

　　B．so

　　C．because

　　D．but

　　13．A.same

　　B．relevant

　　C．similar

　　D．normal

　　14．A.Still

　　B．Thus

　　C．Even

　　D．Yet

　　15．A.clear

　　B．put

　　C．turn

　　D．push

　　16．A.nervous

　　B．amazed

　　C．excited

　　D．disappointed

　　17．A.helped

　　B．attracted

　　C．impressed

　　D．stopped

　　18．A.tough

　　B．different

　　C．smooth

　　D．boring

　　19．A.waked

　　B．made

　　C．recovered

　　D．learned

　　20．A.chances

　　B．pleasures

　　C．dreams

　　D．services

　　Ⅱ.短文改错

　　Union is strength no matter when you’re facing difficulties or in a dilemma.Cooperation plays an important part in getting you out of trouble.There was a time when I was too proud that I overlooked my classmate，refusing to work together with them.Therefore，it was no doubt that I was left alone，suffering from loneliness and failure.Unfortunately a teacher impressed on me the value of cooperation.From then on，I learned to help others and turn to my friends for the help whenever I had difficulty finish a task on my own.Surely cooperation made a great difference.Now I am getting well with my friends.My experience has teach me that only if we attach great importance with cooperation，can we go beyond ourselves.As the saying go “United，we stand；divided，we fall.”

　　加练半小时　英语答案精析

　　第68练　名词后缀(二)

　　高考高频单词与短语识记排查

　　1．arrive　2.childhood　3.improvement　4.coldness

　　5．Privacy　6.with　7.at　8.for　9.under　10.towards/to

　　知识运用与写作能力专练

　　Ⅰ.1.C　[根据下文中的“When we saved her”可知，她是被从农场救出来的140只小鸡中的一只。rescue营救，符合语境。]

　　2．D　[根据此空前的“she was tiny and sick”可知，小鸡生病了而且还很弱小，故此处是说她似乎不太可能存活。unlikely不大可能的，符合语境。]

　　3．B　[根据后面的“many of the chickens were sick”可判断出，因为没有得到适当的照顾，很多小鸡才会生病甚至不幸死亡。care照顾，符合语境。]

　　4．A　[参见上题解析。sadly不幸地，符合语境。]

　　5．C　[根据下一段中的“Aurora had lost two moms”可以推断出，第一个母亲遗弃了她和她的兄弟姐妹们。abandon遗弃，符合语境。]

　　6．A　[幸运的是，另外一个母亲决定照顾他们。take on决定做，承担，符合语境。]

　　7．A　[根据下文的“She grew at a much slower...”此处是说Aurora看起来是最后一个得到(get)食物和关心的。]

　　8．B　[根据本文第一句提到的“small stature(身高)”以及前面的“the last to ______ food and attention”可以判断出，Aurora生长的速度(rate)慢于她的兄弟姐妹们。]

　　9．D　[根据上文的叙述可知，Aurora的生活不如意，因此一切似乎都在和她作对。against逆，反对，符合语境。]

　　10．C　[Aurora已经失去了两个妈妈，所以她需要努力找到栖身之处。struggle拼搏，努力，符合语境。]

　　11．B　[此处与上一段相呼应，她在努力寻找之后，终于(eventually)找到了安慰。]

　　12．D　[虽然找到了安身之处，可是Margaret还是因为年老而死去了。此空前后在意思上是转折关系，因此选连词but。]

　　13．A　[Aurora每天晚上都到同样的(same)地方去陪伴Margaret。]

　　14．C　[甚至(even)当别的小鸡推开她时，她会再回来。]

　　15．D　[参见上题解析。push away推开。]

　　16．B　[根据文章的第一句“Don’t let Aurora’s small stature(身高) fool you—her spirit is strong.”可知，此处应用amazed“惊奇的”。]

　　17．D　[没有什么能使她停(stopped)下来。]

　　18．A　[结合上文可知，生活对于Aurora来说一直是艰难的，所以当我们的生活似乎很艰难时，我们可以想想她的遭遇。tough艰难的，棘手的，符合语境。]

　　19．C　[本句话的三个并列谓语都是描述Aurora的经历的，所以选择recovered与“from serious illnesses”搭配。]

　　20．B　[尽管尝尽生活的艰辛，Aurora却得到了生活给予她的小小的乐事，即后面所说的“safety，food，warmth and good friendships”。pleasure令人高兴的事，符合语境。]

　　Ⅱ.

　　Union is strength no matter when you’re facing difficulties or in a dilemma.Cooperation plays an important part in getting you out of trouble.There was a time when I was

　　proud that I overlooked my ，refusing to work together with them.Therefore， was no doubt that I was left alone，suffering from loneliness and failure. a teacher impressed on me the value of cooperation.From then on，I learned to help others and turn to my friends for the help whenever I had difficulty

　　a task on my own.Surely cooperation made a great difference.Now I am getting

　　well with my friends.My experience has

　　me that only if we attach great importance

　　cooperation，can we go beyond ourselves.As the saying

　　“United，we stand；divided，we fall.”