【金版教程】2017高考英语二轮复习训练：4-2-3 高级表达与过渡衔接a（含解析）

　　建议用时：25分钟

　　Ⅰ.按要求完成下列句子

　　1．Above all, we must take some measures to stop pollution.

　　→________________________________________________________________________(被动语态)

　　答案：Above all, some measures must be taken to stop pollution.

　　2．There are a lot of trees and flowers in our school and our school looks like a big garden.(with复合结构)

　　→________________________________________________________________________(with复合结构)

　　答案：With a lot of trees and flowers in our school, our school looks like a big garden.

　　3．If it isn't well organized, the meeting will be a failure.

　　→________________________________________________________________________(省略句)

　　答案：If not well organized, the meeting will be a failure.

　　4．They didn't realize the importance of environmental protection until all the fish in the river died out.

　　①→________________________________________________________________________(倒装句)

　　②→________________________________________________________________________(强调句)

　　答案：①Not until all the fish in the river died out did they realize the importance of environmental protection.

　　②It was not until all the fish in the river died out that they realized the importance of environmental protection.

　　5．Although he had been warned of the storm, the farmer was still working in the field.

　　→________________________________________________________________________(名词作状语)

　　答案：Warned of the storm, the farmer was still working in the field.

　　6．It is of great importance for us to learn a foreign language.

　　→________________________________________________________________________(动名词作主语)

　　答案：Learning a foreign language is of great importance for us.

　　Ⅱ.阅读下面短文，选择适当的过渡词或短语填空

　　only if， however， last but not least， in one's opinion， when necessary， nowadays， while， actually， furthermore， on purpose [2015·四川成都一诊]__①__，nobody doubts the great importance of class cadres (班干部) in class management. __②__， they are the leaders among students. As teachers' assistants, they help keep class in order, make announcements __③__ and organize after­class activities.

　　__④__，conflicts may take place sometimes between class cadres and their classmates. Some class cadres looking down upon others could be the first reason. __⑤__， they may think they've got the special right to force others to behave in the way they prefer. __⑥__， a few students may go against their advice __⑦__.

　　__⑧__，class cadres should regard themselves as ordinary ones，__⑨__ other students should understand and respect them.__⑩__ we all respect each other can we have a peaceful and pleasant learning atmosphere.

　　答案：①Nowadays　②Actually　③when necessary　④However　⑤Furthermore　⑥Last but not least　⑦on purpose　⑧In my opinion　⑨while　⑩Only if

　　Ⅲ.书面表达

　　[2015·黑龙江哈三中一模]假如你是李华，将到英国参加一个英语学习俱乐部活动，你将在会上交流自己的英语学习体会，请根据提示写一篇发言稿，内容包括：学习方法、学习收获，学习困难。

　　注意：1.词数100个左右；

　　2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　　Dear friends，

　　_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Hua

　　考生作文：

　　Dear friends，

　　In today's world，(1)it_will_be_helpful_to_be_able_to_master_aforeign_language in our life.Here I'd like to share my learning methods.

　　A，I think it useful to learn grammar and remember as many useful sentence patterns as I can.I believe (2)if_we_read_more_ English,_our_English_will_be_better. B I spend much time reading English newspapers and magazines after class.(3)It_helps_to_impro-

　　ve_my_English.C，TV and radio programs are . Learning English D increases my awareness of foreign cultures E helps me to communicate with English­speaking people and to make more new friends.

　　F,_sometimes I get discouraged G I keep forgetting words I have just learned.I'd like to

　　the opportunity to seek for your advice.Thank you!

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Hua

　　按要求将文章改写：

　　1．在A～G处加上适当的过渡词或关连词。

　　A．________

　　B．________ C．________

　　D．________

　　E．________ F．________ G．________

　　答案：A.At first及类似均可　B．So　C．Besides/In addition等类型均可　D．not only　E．but also　F．However　G．because

　　2．将序号(1)后的句子改变主语形式后为：

　　_______________________________________________________

　　答案：being able to master a foreign language will be helpful.

　　3．将序号(2)后的句子用另外句型表达为：

　　_______________________________________________________

　　答案：the more we read, the better our English will be.

　　4．将序号(3)后的句子与其前句子合并为复合句：_______________________________________________________

　　答案：I spend much time reading English newspapers and magazines after class，which helps to improve my English.

　　5．将序号①②换成短语表达为：

　　①________　②________

　　答案：①of great help　②make use of