2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列（第01期）：10（江苏卷适用）（原卷版）

　　2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期10

　　一、单项填空

　　1.If I had ever feared death before, it was _______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster moved faster and faster.

　　A. anything

　　B. something

　　C. everything

　　D. nothing

　　2.—Tony, do remember to send the report to the sales manager!

　　—_______.

　　A. Made it.

　　B. Got it.

　　C. Heard it.

　　D. Followed it.

　　3.The factories are staying open all weekend to try to meet the customers’ _______ for this product.

　　A. principle

　　B. standard

　　C. pressure

　　D. demand

　　4.—I really admire the people full of_______. I’m always tired.

　　—You’d better take more exercise.

　　A. power

　　B. strength

　　C. force

　　D. energy

　　5.—Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.

　　—You know, music is the source of _______ in life.

　　A. inspiration

　　B. identification

　　C. reaction

　　D. recreation

　　6.Whatever we can do to change the car, we are developing ways to improve it _______ its current capacity.

　　A. beyond

　　B. over

　　C. without

　　D. from

　　7.The top technologies have been brought to the local farms. _______, the crop output has been increased a lot.

　　A. In particular

　　B. On the contrary

　　C. As a result

　　D. In addition

　　8._______ the instant message servicer—WeChat, we can keep in touch with our friends for everyday communication.

　　A. In need of

　　B. By means of

　　C. In place of

　　D. On behalf of

　　9.The _______ task in the disaster area is to prevent the outbreak of infectious diseases as well as providing water and food.

　　A. casual

　　B. attractive

　　C. primary

　　D. simple

　　10.There were so many customers that night, and in a hurry I became so _______ as to spill some coffee over a customer.

　　A. messy

　　B. careless

　　C. unintentional

　　D. fearful

　　11.With the use of high technology introduced, the average production of this company is _______ increasing.

　　A. basically

　　B. roughly

　　C. steadily

　　D. partially

　　12.Poor preparations and shortage of equipment _______ their failure of climbing to the top of the mountain.

　　A. resulted from

　　B. brought out

　　C. accounted for

　　D. approved of

　　13.Busy as the man is, he _______ every weekend to staying with his wife and children.

　　A. picks

　　B. spends

　　C. devotes

　　D. takes

　　14.I don’t mean that you have to _______ the whole reading list. Just pick out a few that could really improve the quality of your essays.

　　A. put through

　　B. get through

　　C. pull through

　　D. break through

　　15.Gradually, he has formed the habit of _______ his things regularly, removing old notes and outdated papers, as well as other useless things.

　　A. figuring out

　　B. working out

　　C. making out

　　D. sorting out

　　16.The price of gold has jumped to _______ new all-time high as debt worries in the US and _______ Europe continue to trouble the world.

　　A. the; 不填

　　B. the; the

　　C. a; 不填

　　D. a; the

　　17.—Will you have a second child?

　　— Haven’t decided yet. We _______ about it the whole year.

　　A. have thought

　　B. had thought

　　C. thought

　　D. have been thinking

　　18.—Did you enjoy the party?

　　—Yes, we _______ by our hosts.

　　A. were treated

　　B. would be treated.

　　C. treated

　　D. had treated

　　19.You’d better pull your car over to the side of the road if you _______ answer a phone call.

　　A. must

　　B. will

　　C. can

　　D. may

　　20.But for the fact that I _______ an unexpected visitor, I _______ to the lecture.

　　A. had had; would go

　　B. had; must go

　　C. had; would have gone

　　D. had had; must have gone

　　21.Generally speaking, prices of daily goods _______ through the Internet are lower than store prices.

　　A. to buy

　　B. are bought

　　C. buying

　　D. bought

　　22.If the gasoline becomes less and less in the few years _______, it will become a heated topic all over the world.

　　A. coming

　　B. having come

　　C. to come

　　D. to be coming

　　23.—How do you think I can make up with Tom?

　　?Put aside _______ you disagree and try to find _______ you have in common.

　　A. what; what

　　B. where; what

　　C. what; where

　　D. what; whether

　　24.An official from the Cuban foreign ministry has expressed the hope _______ wins the U.S. presidential election in November will continue furthering ties with Cuba.

　　A. that whoever

　　B. whoever

　　C. no matter who

　　D. that who

　　25.You never really understand a person _______ you consider things from his point of view.

　　A. if

　　B. once

　　C. as

　　D. until

　　26.—The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.

　　—I told you it would easily break _______ was the weakest.

　　A. where

　　B. the place where C. for it

　　D. where it

　　27.The two flu cases, _______ occurred a week ago, were caused by H7N9 virus.

　　A. the first of what

　　B. the first of them

　　C. the first of which D. the first of whom

　　28.Until now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, _______ is quite unexpected.

　　A. that

　　B. which

　　C. who

　　D. it

　　29.— How was it _______ little John had done resulted in so much improvement?

　　— Through his great skills obtained by years of hard work and practice.

　　A. that whether

　　B. whether that

　　C. that what

　　D. what that

　　30.—We’ve got so much to handle today that I didn’t even have time for lunch.

　　—_______. I am going back home to have a good rest.

　　A. Don’t mention it

　　B. Let’s call it a day C. I can’t help it

　　D. You said it

　　二、完形填空

　　I had a very special teacher many years ago whose husband unexpectedly died of a heart attack. About a week after his death, she shared some of her

　　1

　　with a classroom of students.

　　As the late afternoon sunlight came

　　2

　　in through the classroom windows and the class was nearly over, she moved a few things

　　3

　　on the edge of her desk and sat down there. With a gentle look of

　　4

　　on her face, she paused and said, “ 

　　5

　　class is over, I would like to share with all of you a thought that is

　　6

　　to class, which I feel is very important. Each of us is put here on earth to learn, share, love. None of us knows when this

　　7

　　experience will end. So we must

　　8

　　the most out of every single day."

　　Her eyes beginning to

　　9

　　, she went on: “I would like you all to make me a(n) 

　　10

　　. From now on, find something beautiful to

　　11

　　. It doesn’t have to be something you see. It could be a

　　12

　　smell-perhaps of freshly baked bread wafting out from someone’s house, or it could be the

　　13

　　of the breeze slightly rustling(沙沙声)the leaves in the trees, or the way the morning light

　　14

　　the autumn leaf as it falls gently to the ground.”

　　The class was completely

　　15

　　. We all picked up our books and left the room silently. That afternoon, I

　　16

　　more things on my way home from school than I had that whole semester. Every once in a while, I

　　17

　　that teacher and remember what an impression she made 

　　18

　　all of us, and I try to appreciate all of those things that sometimes we all

　　19

　　.

　　Take notice of something

　　20

　　you see on your lunch hour today. For as we get older, it is not the things we did that we often regret, but the things we didn’t do.

　　1.A. insight

　　B. sadness

　　C. failure

　　D. hope

　　2.A. hurrying

　　B. flying

　　C. streaming

　　D. running

　　3.A. away

　　B. aside

　　C. down

　　D. off

　　4.A. surprise

　　B. worry

　　C. anger

　　D. reflection

　　5.A. After

　　B. Before

　　C. While

　　D. Since

　　6.A. unrelated

　　B. connected

　　C. separated

　　D. divided

　　7.A. persuasive

　　B. honorable

　　C. fantastic

　　D. specific

　　8.A. pull

　　B. make

　　C. offer

　　D. send

　　9.A. shine

　　B. close

　　C. change

　　D. water

　　10.A. promise

　　B. apology

　　C. excuse

　　D. plan

　　11.A. avoid

　　B. remove

　　C. enjoy

　　D. save

　　12.A. terrible

　　B. fragrant

　　C. abundant

　　D. awesome

　　13.A. noise

　　B. voice

　　C. taste

　　D. sound

　　14.A. catches

　　B. covers

　　C. washes

　　D. protects

　　15.A. still

　　B. silent

　　C. quiet

　　D. calm

　　16.A. destroyed

　　B. noticed

　　C. forgot

　　D. missed

　　17.A. ring up

　　B. meet with

　　C. hear from

　　D. think of

　　18.A. on

　　B. in

　　C. at

　　D. for

　　19.A. introduce

　　B. control

　　C. overlook

　　D. present

　　20.A. optional

　　B. special

　　C. adequate

　　D. necessary

　　三、任务型阅读

　　请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词。

　　Throw the bottles and boxes of drugs out of your house. A new theory suggests that medicine could be bad for your health, which should at least come as good news to people who cannot afford to buy expensive medicine. This new theory argues that healing is at our fingertips: we can be healthy by doing Yoga on a regular basis.

　　Supporters of medical treatment argue that medicine should be trusted since it is effective and scientifically proven. They say that there is no need for spiritual methods such as Yoga. These waste our time, something which is quite precious in our material world. There is medicine that can kill our pain, x-rays that show us our bones or MRI that scans our brain for tumors(肿瘤).

　　We must admit that these methods are very effective in the examples that they provide. However, there are some “everyday complaints” such as back pains, headaches, insomnia, which are treated currently with medicine. When you have a headache, you take an Aspirin; when you cannot sleep, you take Xanax(三唑安定)without thinking of the side effects of these. When you use these pills for a long period, you become addicted to them; you cannot sleep without them. We pay huge amounts of money and become addicted instead of getting better. How about a safer and more economical way of healing? When doing Yoga, you do not need anything except your energy so it is very economical. Its popularity has spread particularly throughout America and Western Europe. In quantum(量子)physics, energy is recognized as the fundamental substance(物质)which the universe consists of. Yoga depends on the energy within our bodies. It is a simple and effective way of restoring the energy flow. There are no side effects and it is scientifically explained.

　　Opponents of alternative healing methods also claim that serious illnesses such as HIV/AIDS and cancer cannot be treated without drugs. They think so because these patients spend the rest of their lives in the hospital taking medicine. How can Yoga make these people healthy again? It is very unfortunate that these patients have to live in the hospital losing their hair because of chemotherapy(化疗), losing weight because of the side effects of the medicine they take. Actually, it is common knowledge that except for when the cancer is recognized at an early stage, drugs also cannot treat AIDS or cancer. Most of the medicines these patients use are to ease their pain and their sufferings. Instead of drugs which are expensive and have many side effects, you can use your energy to overcome the hardships of life, find an emotional balance, leave the stress of everyday life and let go of the everyday worries. We should definitely start learning Yoga and avoid illnesses before it is too late.

　　Health and Healing at Your Fingertips

　　1.______to a new theory A new theory argues that doing Yoga 2.______ can keep people healthy while medicine might do 3.________ to people’s health.

　　Support of medical treatment ●People should 4.______ medicine as it is very useful for killing pain.

　　●Medicine is effective and scientifically proven while Yoga is a kind of spiritual method and doing Yoga is only a 5.______ of time.

　　●Illnesses 6.______ HIV/AIDS and cancer can only be treated with drugs.

　　Support of Yoga ●Doing Yoga is safer and not as 7.______ as taking medicine.

　　●Most of the medicines that patients with some 8.______ diseases use are to ease their pain and their sufferings but can not cure them.

　　●Yoga has no side effects and also there is a 9.______ explanation. It can restore the energy flow in people’s bodies, which can 10.______ our emotions, control thoughts, overcome the hardships of life, leave the stress of everyday life and let go of the everyday worries.