2017届《名师A计划》高考英语新人教版一轮复习配套练习：选修6 Unit 2《Poems》（含解析）

　　Unit 2　Poems

　　(60分钟81分)

　　Part A

　　一、阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)

　　A

　　DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT

　　UNITED　PRINTED AT ALBANY　N.Y.AIRPORT ON

　　JULY 10　2017　1115 AM

　　Dear Valued Customers,

　　We regret that your baggage was not available to claim after your recent flight.Everything possible will be done to locate your property and return it to you promptly.For information regarding your delayed baggage,contact the United Airlines Baggage Resolution Center at its 24 hours seven days a week.

　　Number:

　　1-800-335-BAGS(2247)(US-Toll Free)

　　281-821-3536(Local Houston Number)

　　Or visit site http://www.united,corn/for/bagtracing.

　　As soon as you file your Delayed Baggage Report,United Airlines will begin to trace for your baggage system.Our Baggage Resolution staff will make every effort to call you once a day to keep you updated on our progress.Please refer to the File Reference Number on this receipt when corresponding or calling so that we can quickly access your records.

　　Keep this receipt with your claim check and E-Ticket receipt until your baggage is returned to you.

　　In most circumstances,United Airlines will deliver your baggage when it is located.Delivery times vary depending on location.

　　If your baggage has not been returned to you with the initial five-day tracing period,please down load a claim form at http://www.united.corn/web/en-US/content/travel/baggage/delayed.Return it to us with the required documentation included.

　　DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT

　　FILE REFERENCE:ALBUA25876

　　Name JOHN

　　JACKSON Contact

　　Number 802-247-9999 Email minminvt @

　　yahoo.com

　　Delivery

　　Address 66 MOONBROOK DR

　　BRANDON

　　VERMONT USA 05745

　　Bag Tag 0037387643 0037387657

　　Description Soft-Side Upright suitcase Non-Zippered,hard side horizontal suitcase

　　(2015·河北衡水中学一模)

　　1.Where does the report most probably come from?

　　A.Suitcase Tracing Website.

　　B.Delivery Center of United Airlines.

　　C.Baggage Resolution Center.

　　D.Information Center of the Airport.

　　2.To make the customer informed of the process,the staff at the Baggage Resolution will. 

　　A.file the customers Delayed Baggage Report

　　B.contact the customers on the telephone once a day

　　C.update the process information online every day

　　D.access the customer’ s records quickly

　　3.What can we learn about John Jackson from the report?

　　A.He must have filed his Delayed Baggage Report already.

　　B.He couldn’t deal with his delayed baggage on line until July 17,2017.

　　C.He should call 802-247-9999 for the information about his delayed baggage.

　　D.He may not know anything about his delayed baggage during the first five days.

　　4.The main purpose of the passage is. 

　　A.to tell passengers the news that their baggage was delayed

　　B.to provide information about the location of the delayed baggage

　　C.to inform the passengers of the time when the delayed baggage can be delivered

　　D.to instruct how to get back the delayed baggage

　　【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了顾客如何从航空公司取回自己的延误包裹。

　　1.C　推理判断题。本文主要讲的是如何处理机场延误包裹的问题。根据文中的“For information regarding your delayed baggage,contact the United Airlines Baggage Resolution Center at its 24 hours seven days a week.”可推知,本文可能是Baggage Resolution Center发布的信息。

　　2.B　细节理解题。根据文中“Our Baggage Resolution staff will make every effort to call you once a day to keep you updated on our progress.”可知,工作人员将每天打一次电话让顾客及时了解行李处理的进展情况,故选B项。

　　3.A　推理判断题。根据文章最后附加的包裹延误报告单可以推知,John Jackson已经提交了包裹延误报告,故选A项。

　　4.D　目的意图题。本文主要介绍了顾客如何通过航空公司的包裹延误处理中心取回自己被延误的包裹,故选D项。

　　B

　　The United States officials are close to approving new requirements for enabling vehicles to communicate with each other.Officials hope the new technology will reduce the number of traffic accidents.Automobile manufactures may be required to equip all new cars with what are being called ‘vehicle-to-vehicle’ communication devices within the next 3 years.

　　Vehicle-to-vehicle,or V2V,is a communication technology.It enables vehicles to share information about their speed and movement at a rate of 10 times a second.Cars will be able to identify possible dangers within about 300 meters.The cars will then warn their drivers or even take action to avoid an accident.

　　The drivers will be able to see,hear and even feel the warning signals through shaking of the seat.The U.S.National Highway Traffic Safety Administration expects the new system to reduce the number of car accidents by as much as 80 percent.

　　Greg Winfree is with the US Department of Transportation.He says the new technology will change the way people deal with traffic accidents.“The way to look at it is the first 50 years of transportation safety were focused on surviving crashes.We see the future as technology that avoids crashes overall,” said Winfree.

　　Critics admit that V2V technology is a major development,but they are concerned about possible conflicts with other wireless devices.They say those devices already operate in the wireless frequencies planned for V2V technology.

　　Scott Belcher says people may also be concerned about their privacy.He worries about the possibility of using V2V technology to follow individual drivers and document their driving habits.Government agencies and private industry have already invested almost $1 billion in research.

　　U.S.officials expect the new technology will be required in American vehicles by early 2017.They believe it is the first step toward a better and safer transportation system.

　　1.How does the V2V communication technology work?

　　a.Cars share each other’s moving information.

　　b.V2V service is fitted to cars.

　　c.Cars recognize possible dangers and send them to their drivers.

　　d.Drivers receive warning signals and avoid danger.

　　A.b-c-d-a B.a-c-d-b

　　C.b-a-c-d D.a-b-c-d

　　2.According to Greg Winfree,the new technology will. 

　　A.cause both fewer deaths per accident and more accidents

　　B.avoid car accidents totally in the future

　　C.focus on as much as 80% of the surviving crashes

　　D.help people step away from the vehicle

　　3.Which of the following will be unlikely to happen?

　　A.The technology is likely to conflict with other wireless devices.

　　B.Individual drivers will be monitored by others.

　　C.Individual driving habits may be traced and recorded.

　　D.US officials will say no to the new technology.

　　4.What’s the aim of the passage?

　　A.To tell us cars that talk to each other could prevent most accidents.

　　B.To introduce the traffic rules and safety in America.

　　C.To compare traffic communication technologies in America.

　　D.To discuss the advantages of the V2V technology.

　　【文章大意】本文是科普资讯报道,主要介绍了在未来三年内将要使用的一种旨在减少交通事故的汽车通信技术。

　　1.C　推理判断题。综合前三段内容可知,首先要在新车上装备“车对车通信设备”,该设备可使车辆分享其行驶的信息,汽车能够分辨可能发生的危险并警告司机,司机接收到预警信号并避免险情。因此,选择C项。

　　2.B　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“We see the future as technology that avoids crashes overall”可知,在应对交通事故的方式上,前50年的交通运输安全是聚焦于在车祸中幸存,而未来则是通过科技完全避免车祸。所以B项正确。

　　3.D　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The United States officials are close to approving new requirements for enabling vehicles to communicate with each other.”和最后一段可知,美国官员即将批准这种汽车通信技术,而且被要求在2017年初前装备到美国汽车上,可见D项与文意相悖。

　　4.D　目的意图题。本文主要报道了在未来三年内将要使用的一种旨在减少交通事故的汽车通信技术,故选D项。

　　二、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

　　When it comes to insect pests,red fire ants would 1.(probable) top everyone’s list.Their bites can injure or kill wildlife,animals and humans.Fire ants also damage buildings and electrical 2.(equip). 

　　Recently,a 3.(rise) number of villagers in Wenchang,Hainan Province have been bitten by such ants in the field.A clinic in Shihou village 4.(receive) over 100 villagers in the past week.Some of them had to be sent to larger hospitals for treatment.Now large 5.(quantity) of farmland have gone to total waste. 

　　The red fire ants are native 6. Latin America,7. are believed to have been imported to China with other things.The most important thing to remember when dealing with them is to be 8.(patience).Make sure you treat or remove all the nests.In addition,it is better to use a product without a lot of poison in it.Fire ants pass along bits of 9.(chew) up food to each other until it reaches the queen.If they discover anything unusual in 10. food,it will never get to the queen.Remember,you must kill the queen. 

　　1.probably。top在此为动词,意为“居……之首,为……之冠”,其前应用副词probably修饰。

　　2.equipment。electrical equipment“电气设备,电力设备”。equipment为不可数名词。

　　3.rising。rise作“(数量)增加,增长”讲为不及物动词,number与之构成主谓关系,故填现在分词rising。

　　4.has received。“in the past week”为现在完成时的时间状语,表示刚过去的一周。

　　5.quantities。large quantities of(=a large quantity of)为固定搭配,意为“大量的,许多的”,用来修饰可数或不可数名词。

　　6.to。be native to意为“原产于,源于”。

　　7.which。逗号后为非限制性定语从句,应用which代指the red fire ants。

　　8.patient。patience为抽象名词,不能作表语,应该用形容词patient。

　　9.chewed。chew up与food构成被动关系,应用过去分词作定语。

　　10.the。此处food前加the,特指前面提到的“咀嚼的食物”。

　　Part B

　　一、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

　　Robert Frost was one of America’s greatest poets.He 　1　 four Pulitzer Prizes,and was 　2　 the nation’s Poet Laureate(桂冠诗人).Many of Frost’s best-loved poems were about the years he 　3　 with his young family on a farm in Derry,Massachusetts.It is a simple,white wooden farmhouse,similar to other farmhouses of the same 　4　 in the area.The grounds are 　5　 green and flowery at the end of the summer visit.Some trees are the birches(桦树)Frost 　6　. 

　　Robert Frost lived at the Derry farm from 1900 to 1911.His wife Elinor had 　7　 Frost’s grandfather to buy the farm for them.She had 　8　 a new start in farming would help her husband 　9　 the tragic loss of their four-year-old son to the 　10　 disease cholera.The farm,　11　,became a good place for him to write and find 　12　 for poems.The cow was one of them. 

　　The Cow in Apple Time is a poem about how the cow decided she liked apples 　13　 grass.Eating apples caused the same 　14　 like people drinking alcohol.The poet says the cow 　15　 producing milk as a result.Actually,The Cow in Apple Time is an 　16　 of Robert Frost’s poetic fooling.Frost’s cow did go 　17　,but not because of eating apples.Frost 　18　 writing poems late into night.Not until at noon was he able to get up and milk her.And that is really 　19　 her milk went dry. 

　　Robert Frost said several times the place where he was 　20　 was the farm in Derry though he lived most of his life in Massachusetts. 

　　1.A.defeat B.beat

　　C.won D.presented

　　2.A.served B.awarded

　　C.reserved D.deserved

　　3.A.took B.cost

　　C.afford D.spent

　　4.A.occasion B.year

　　C.age D.moment

　　5.A.still B.hardly

　　C.ever D.somehow

　　6.A.worried about B.wrote about

　　C.argued about D.learned about

　　7.A.warned B.talked

　　C.permitted D.persuaded

　　8.A.hoped B.discovered

　　C.promised D.settled

　　9.A.look into B.point out

　　C.deal with D.pick up

　　10.A.flexible B.deadly

　　C.allergic D.nervous

　　11.A.therefore B.otherwise

　　C.besides D.however

　　12.A.sources B.evidence

　　C.witness D.destination

　　13.A.regardless of B.in terms of

　　C.instead of D.in spite of

　　14.A.drunkenness B.effect

　　C.atmosphere D.panic

　　15.A.continued B.began

　　C.advocated D.stopped

　　16.A.example B.education

　　C.escape D.emergency

　　17.A.wet B.hot

　　C.dry D.bad

　　18.A.quit B.kept

　　C.disliked D.imagined

　　19.A.where B.when

　　C.how D.why

　　20.A.happiest B.saddest

　　C.quietest D.calmest

　　【文章大意】本文是记叙文,介绍了美国桂冠诗人罗伯特·弗罗斯特及其曾经生活过的农场。

　　1.C　表示“获奖”用win;defeat和beat作“战胜,击败”讲,主语为人;present表示“授予,赠送,颁发”,主语为人,常构成present sb.with sth.结构。

　　2.B　他四次获得普利策奖,并被封为美国桂冠诗人。serve“服务,服役”;award“授予”;reserve“预订,预约”;deserve“应受,应得”。

　　3.D　spend和take都可接时间名词作宾语,但spend的主语是人,take的主语为物。cost“花费(金钱等)”;afford“花费,付得起”。

　　4.C　由前文中the years可知,应选择C项。age在此意为“时代”。

　　5.A　夏季将要结束的时候去参观,地面上仍然长满了绿草和花朵。still“仍然”;hardly“几乎不”;ever“曾经”;somehow“不知怎么地”。A项符合语境。

　　6.B　其中一些桦树就是弗罗斯特写作的素材。worry about“担忧”;write about“写……的事”;argue about“争论”;learn about“获得,得知……的消息”。

　　7.D　根据下文可知弗罗斯特的妻子劝说他的祖父为他们买下农场,故选择D项。persuade sb.to do sth.“说服某人做某事”;permit sb.to do sth.“允许某人做某事”;warn sb.to do sth.“警告某人做某事”。

　　8.A　她本希望把农耕作为新的开端,会有助于她的丈夫从失去患疟疾的四岁儿子的悲伤中走出来。故选择A项。

　　9.C　look into“调查”;point out“指出”;deal with“解决,控制”;pick up“获得,捡起”。C项符合语境。

　　10.B　由前面的loss可知,cholera“疟疾”是致命的疾病,故选择B项。flexible“灵活的”;deadly“致命的”;allergic“过敏的”;nervous“紧张的”。

　　11.D　“a good place for him to write”与最初“a new start in farming”的愿望相反,故选择D项。therefore“因此,所以”;otherwise“否则”;besides“而且”;however“然而”。

　　12.A　由“The cow was one of them.”及下文内容可知,农场成了他诗歌创作的素材来源,故选择A项。source“来源,出处”;evidence“证据”;witness“证人”;destination“目的地”。

　　13.C　由下文“Eating apples caused...”和“but not because of eating apples”可知,奶牛喜欢吃的是苹果而不是野草。regardless of“不管,不顾”;in terms of“在……方面”;instead of“而不是”;in spite of“尽管”。

　　14.B　此处指牛吃苹果和人饮酒造成的效果是相同的。drunkenness“醉酒”;atmosphere“气氛”;panic“惊慌”。

　　15.D　奶牛吃苹果的结果就是它不再产奶了。continue“继续”;begin“开始”;advocate“提倡,主张”;stop“停止”。

　　16.A　《苹果收获时节的一头牛》这首诗是诗人戏谑风格的一个例子。education“教育”;escape“逃避”;emergency“紧急情况”。

　　17.C　由下文可知,弗罗斯特晚上写作到深夜,第二天起床晚,到了中午才挤牛奶,致使奶牛乳汁枯竭,因此选择C项。go dry在此处指奶牛“停止产奶”。

　　18.B　根据“Not until at noon was he able to get up and milk her.”可知,弗罗斯特坚持写作到深夜。quit“停止,放弃”;keep“继续,保持”;dislike“不喜欢,厌恶”;imagine“想象”。

　　19.D　这才是奶牛乳汁枯竭的真正原因。故选择D项。

　　20.A　由第二段“The farm,　11　,became a good place for him to write and find 　12　 for poems.”可知,农场是弗罗斯特生活最愉快的地方,应选择A项。 

　　二、七选五阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

　　To achieve your dreams and live a life you love,goals and resolutions are extremely important.Goal setting and goal achievement are easier if you follow the following steps.

　　1　 Napoleon Hill,in his landmark book,Think and Grow Rich,had it right.“The starting point of all achievement is desire.Keep this constantly in mind.Weak desires bring weak results,just as a small amount of fire makes a small amount of heat.” So,your first step in goal setting and achieving your dreams is that you’ve got to really,really want to achieve the goal. 

　　Imagine yourself achieving the goal.Lee Iacocca said,“The greatest discovery of my generation is that human beings can change their lives by changing their attitudes of mind.” You should keep a picture of the item where you see and remind yourself of it every day.　2　  

　　Guarantee to achieve the goal by writing down the goal.Lee Iacocca said,“The practice of writing something down is the first step toward making it happen.” I agree completely.　3　 Somehow,write down the goal,the plan and a timeline sets events in motion that may not have happened otherwise. 

　　4　 Make sure you are making progress or you’ll have to hire a coach,tap into the support of loved ones,analyze why the goal is not being met.Don’t allow the goal to just fade away.Figure out what you need to do to accomplish it. 

　　5　 It is,however,the most powerful system you will ever find for achieving your goals and living your resolutions.You just need to do it. 

　　A.Don’t let your optimism keep you from accomplishing your goals.

　　B.You need to deeply desire the goal or resolution.

　　C.If you can’t picture yourself achieving the goal,chances are that you won’t.

　　D.Review all your progress regularly.

　　E.Write down the plan,the action steps and the critical path.

　　F.This above goal setting and achieving system seems simple.

　　G.Make a plan for the path you need to follow to accomplish the goal.

　　【文章大意】本文为说明文,介绍了设定并实现目标的步骤和方法。

　　1.B　由第二段中的desire以及“really,really want to achieve the goal”可知B项符合语境。

　　2.C　C项中的picture意为“想象”,与imagine是同义词,故C项与本段文意匹配。

　　3.E　本段讲述的是要通过写下目标来促使自己去实现目标,其中的“write down the goal,the plan and...”暗示E项正确。

　　4.D　第五段讲述的是要经常检查实现目标的进展情况,其中“making progress”暗示D项正确。

　　5.F　F项是承上启下的过渡句,符合文意。

　　三、短文改错(满分10分)

　　The other day we held class meeting to discuss how family conditions influence high school students.Different student have different opinions about it.

　　Some students put it that if a student live in bad conditions,he can’t get what he wants to.Some argue that these who enjoy favorable family conditions can easily get convenience if necessarily.There is no doubt whether it is of great help to their study and future life.Besides,others hold the view that it is against the development of their ability to live independently.

　　I think high school students are no longer children.So they should learn to live by their own and get well preparing for their future life.Only in this way can they become useful to society and enjoy a colorful life in the future.

　　(2015·山东师大附中模拟)

　　1.第1句:在class前加a。hold a class meeting“举行一次班会”。

　　2.第2句:student→students。different和have均表明应用复数形式students。

　　3.第3句:live→lives。逻辑主语为单数,动词live也应用单数形式。

　　4.第3句:删除to。get的宾语是what,to多余。

　　5.第4句:these→those。those 指“(提到的或知道的人或物中的)那些”,其后常接who引导的定语从句。

　　6.第4句:necessarily→necessary。if necessary“如果必要的话”,等于if it is necessary。

　　7.第5句:whether→that。There is no doubt that...“毫无疑问……”。doubt用于否定句中,其后的引导词用that。

　　8.第6句:Besides→However。前后句为转折关系,用副词however,意为“然而,可是”。

　　9.第8句:by→on。固定搭配on one’s own“独立地,独自地”。

　　10.第8句:preparing→prepared。get prepared for“为……做好准备”。