2017届高考英语一轮复习话题复习课件：模块必修1 话题3 旅游交通（新人教版必修模块）

　　原句

　　When I told her the air would

　　be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.当我告诉她那儿空气稀薄, 呼吸困难, 而且天气很冷时, 她却说那将是一次有趣的体验。(B1P18) 3. sth. + be+ adj. +to do ……很难/易／适合做……

　　例句

　　The problem is difficult to solve. 这个问题很难解决。

　　说明

　　此句型中，不定式与主语是动宾关系，但不定式却用主动形式表被动意义。 仿写

　　根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 ⑴ 这篇短文很容易懂。 This passage is easy to understand.

　　⑵ 这位同学很难相处。

　　This classmate is difficult to get along with.

　　4. can’t／can hardly wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事 例句

　　We can hardly wait to see them. 我们迫不及待地想见到他们。

　　翻译

　　我们迫不及待地想知道这次考试的成绩。 We can’t wait to know the results of the exam. 5. find oneself …发觉自己(处于某种状态)

　　例句

　　At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. 在某个时候，我们发现自己身置高处，仿佛骑车穿越云层。

　　翻译

　　我受伤非常严重，当我醒过来时，我发现自己躺在了医院里。 I was injured so badly that I found myself lying in hospital when I woke up. 难句结构分析

　　原句

　　It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。 分析

　　句中It was…who…是强调结构，强调主语my sister。句中的to cycle along… ends是不定式短语作_________，修饰the idea。where it begins和where it ends中的where (= the place at which在……的地方)引导的从句表示地点，分别意为“它开始的地方”“它结束的地方”，分别是作介词from和to的_____语。 宾 后置定语 Thank You ! 4. schedule n.时间表；进度表

　　vt.为某事安排时间

　　例句

　　Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.现在她正在为我们的旅行制订计划。 be scheduled for +时间

　　安排在某个时间

　　be scheduled to do sth. 定于/安排做某事 搭配 翻译

　　会议定于3月12日举行。

　　The meeting is scheduled for March 12th/to hold up on March 12th. 5. organize vt. 组织

　　例句

　　She insisted that she organize the trip properly. 她坚持要自己把这次旅游安排妥当。 organize a meeting /party按排一次会议/晚会

　　organize a trip /concert组织一次旅游/音乐会 organize an activity组织一次活动 搭配 拓展

　　organized adj. 有组织的

　　organizer n. 组织者 翻译

　　学生会将于下个月举行一个音乐会。

　　The Students’ Union is going to organize a concert next month.

　　6. attitude n.态度；看法

　　例句

　　She shows a very positive attitude to her work. 她工作态度非常积极。

　　搭配

　　attitude to /towards对……的看法/态度 翻译

　　他对工作的态度深深打动了我。

　　_________________________ moved me deeply. His attitude to/towards work 7. be fond of 喜欢；喜爱

　　例句

　　I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. 我很喜欢我的姐姐，但她有一个很严重的缺点。 翻译

　　他还是个孩子时就喜欢画画。

　　_____________________ when he was a child.

　　He was fond of drawing 8. as usual 像往常一样

　　原句 Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual.像往常一样, 王威骑在我前面。(B1 P22)

　　例句

　　He went home after work as usual. 像往常一样，他下班后回家了。

　　翻译

　　像平常一样，他迟到了。 He was late as usual.

　　例句

　　Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch, and finally she gave in. 妈妈不停地邀请史密斯夫人留下吃饭, 最后她同意了。 9. give in 屈服；让步 原句

　　Finally, I had to give in. 最后我只好让步了。(B1P18) give up 停止／放弃做某事(stop)

　　give out 用完；用尽；分发；分布

　　give away 捐赠；暴露；泄露

　　give off 发散(气味)；发出(光) give back 交还 联想 ⑶ His accent gave him______. So I knew he was from the USA. ⑵ If you give ___ smoking, you will save a lot of money every year. ⑴ The gas gave ___ an unpleasant smell. away

　　off

　　up 运用

　　填入一个恰当的词。 10. care about

　　关心，在乎，惦念 例句

　　He doesn’t care about dress.他不在乎穿什么衣服。 原句 My sister doesn’t care about details.我姐姐不在乎细节。(B1P18) care about(=be worried／concerned about) 忧虑；担心；惦念

　　care for(=like，love)喜欢

　　take care of(=look after)照料；照顾

　　take care小心：提防 搭配 ⑴ The only thing he cares ______ is money. 运用

　　填入一个恰当的词。

　　⑶ Who will take care ___ your baby when you are out in Beijing? ⑵ I don’t really care ____ American movies. about for of 11. change one’s mind 改变主意 例句

　　From her determined look, I know nothing could change her mind.从她坚定的眼神中我知道什么也不能够改变她的想法。 原句

　　She gave me a determined look — the kind that said she would not change her mind. 她给了我一个坚定的眼神—表明她是不会改变主意的。(B1P18) make up one’s mind下决心；决定(=decide) keep sth. in mind记住某事 lose one’s mind发疯；失去理智 联想 ⑴ He _____________________ join the army after graduation from high school. ⑵ He is very stubborn and it is not easy to_________________. 运用 请根据句意选用上述短语填空。 change his mind has made up his mind to 12. ever since 从……时起 提醒

　　ever since(=since then)可单独用在句末, 也可接从句(从句用一般过去时, 主句用现在完成进行时)。 例句

　　Ever since then, my sister has been a teacher.从那时起我姐姐就一直是个老师。 原句

　　Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从读中学起, 我和我姐姐王薇就向往骑自行车旅行。(B1P18) ⑵ She has been worrying about her son ever since she ______ (hear) that he was injured. ⑴ She left school three years ago and ___________ (work) as a nurse ever since. 运用 用所给词的适当形式填空。 heard has worked 写作句型仿写

　　原句

　　It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.是我姐姐首先想到要沿着湄公河源头到终点进行骑自行车旅行的。(B1P18) 1. It is+被强调部分+that／who+句子剩余部分 例句

　　It was my father who taught me how to play the piano. 教我学钢琴的人是我爸爸。

　　说明

　　⑴ 此句型用于强调句子的主语、宾语、状语，不能强调谓语。

　　⑵ 与一般时有关时it后用is，与过去时有关时it后用was。 ⑶ 无论强调什么成分都用that，强调人时还可用who。

　　⑷ 强调主语时谓语动词的数要与之一致。

　　⑸ 强调not…until结构时是It is／was not until…that…。 ⑴ 昨天我在街上碰见的就是他。 It was _________________________ _________________. 仿写

　　用强调句型翻译下列句子。

　　him that/whom I met in the street yesterday ⑵ 昨天是我让他回家的。 It was _____________________________ ________________.

　　I that/who let him go home yesterday (3) 昨晚妈妈直到深夜才睡觉。 It was far into the night that my mother went to bed./It was not until far into the night that my mother went to bed. 原句

　　Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚, 她还是坚持要把这次行程安排得尽善尽美。(B1P18) 2. insist that…sb. (should) do… 坚持…… 例句

　　Though the little boy is young，he insisted that he wash his clothes by himself.这个孩子虽然小，但他坚持自己洗衣服。 说明

　　insist 表示“坚持要某人做某事”时，宾语从句要用“(should+) 动词原形”。但表示“坚持认为/说”时，宾语从句的谓语用陈述语气。 ⑴ 我坚持要他学习弹钢琴而不要弹吉他。 I insisted that he ____________ to play the piano instead of guitar. (should) learn

　　仿写

　　根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑵ 她坚持认为他错了。 She insisted that he was wrong. 话题3

　　旅游交通

　　基础知识自测

　　一、单词拼写

　　1. ________ n. 日记；杂志 2. ________ n. 庙宇；寺庙 3. ________ n. 洞穴；地窖 4. ________ n. 枕头；枕垫 5. ________ n. 小包；包裹 parcel

　　journal temple cave pillow 6. ________ n. 态度; 看法 7. ________ n. 海拔高度; 高处 8. ________ n. 旅行; 旅程 9. ______ vi. (指液体)沸腾; (水)开 10. _____ vi. 骑自行车 cycle

　　attitude altitude journey boil 11. __________ adj. 顽固的; 固执的 12. __________ adv. 最后; 终于 13. __________ n. 时间表; 进度表 14. _______ n. 弯 vt.使弯曲 vi. 弯身 15. _______ n. 风景; 观点 vt. 观看 view stubborn finally schedule bend 1. ____________ n. 有利条件; 优点

　　____________ n. 不利条件; 不便之处

　　2. ___________ vi. 毕业 n. 大学毕业生

　　___________ n. 毕业 二、单词拓展 (A)单词派生 graduation

　　advantage disadvantage graduate 3. ___________ v. 决心; 决定

　　___________ adj. 坚决的; 有决心的

　　______________ n. 决心

　　determine determined determination 4. ___________ n. 勇气; 精神

　　___________ v. 鼓励; 鼓舞

　　___________ adj. 令人鼓舞的 encouraging

　　courage encourage 5. _____ v. 依赖; 信赖

　　________ adj. 可信赖的;可靠的

　　________ adv. 可靠地 reliably rely reliable (B)灵活运用

　　1. The results of the survey have been _____________.(encourage) 作表语, 用形容词, 表示“令人鼓舞的”。

　　2. He is a ___________of Beijing University. (graduate)

　　冠词后加名词, 意为“大学毕业生”。 encouraging graduation

　　3. He is ___________to go. (determine) 因be determined to do sth.表示“下决心做某事”。

　　4. Not being tall is not a serious ___________ in life. determined disadvantage 5. The source of the information is ________.(rely)

　　系动词后加形容词作表语, 表示“可靠的”。

　　reliable 1. _____________ 在午夜 2. _____________ 喜爱；喜欢 3. _____________ 关心；忧虑；惦念 4. ___________________改变主意 三、短语翻译 change one’s mind

　　at midnight be fond of care about 5. _________________下决心; 决定

　　6. _________ 投降; 屈服; 让步

　　7. _________ 照常

　　8. __________ 从那以后 ever since

　　make up one’s mind give in as usual 9. _____________充分利用 10. _________ 坚持 11. _______________ 梦想 12. _________ 搭起, 建起 put up make use of insist on dream about/of 四、语篇填空

　　I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be 1 ______ (real) stubborn. Although she didn’t know

　　2 _____ best way of getting to places, she insisted that she 3 ___________________ (organize) the trip properly. Now I know that the proper way is always her way. I kept 4 ________ (ask) her, “When are we leaving and when are we coming back?” I asked her 5 ___________ she had looked at a map yet.

　　really

　　the

　　(should) organize

　　asking

　　whether /if

　　Of course she hadn’t; my sister doesn’t care about details. So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a determined look—the kind that said she would not change 6 ____ mind. When I told her that our journey would begin 7 ___ an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, she seemed to be 8 _________(excite) about it.

　　her

　　at

　　excited

　　When I told her the air would be hard 9 _________(breathe) and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing 10 _____change it. Finally, I had to give in.

　　to breathe

　　can

　　1. really

　　修饰形容词stubborn(倔强的)要用副词。 2. the

　　最高级前面用the。 3. (should) organize

　　在表示“坚持”的insist之后的宾语从句中，谓语动词用“(should+)动词原形”。 4. asking

　　因keep doing sth.是固定搭配。 5. whether /if

　　由asked可知，其后引导宾语从句的是疑问词或表示不确定的whether /if (是否)；根据句意，填whether /if。 6. her

　　由change one’s mind (改变主意)可知，与主语she一致的应是her。 7. at

　　表示“在”海拔多高，用at an altitude of表示。

　　8. excited

　　表示“感到兴奋的”，用-ed分词形容词作表语。 9. to breathe

　　在作表语或补语的形容词后作状语，要用动词不定式。 10. can

　　表示“能够”。 五、语段改错

　　Although it was autumn, but the snow

　　was already beginning to fall in Tibet. Our

　　legs were very heavy and cold that they

　　feel like blocks of ice. Have you ever seen

　　snowmen rode bicycles? That’s how we

　　looked like!

　　ride/ riding what felt so Along the way children dressing in long

　　wool coats stopped to look at them. However,

　　the lakes shone like glass in the set sun and

　　looked wonderfully. Wang Wei rode in front

　　of me as usual. She very reliable and I knew

　　I didn’t need to encourage her. is dressed us setting wonderful 1. 去掉but

　　因为已有连词Although了，两者不可连用。 2. very→ so

　　因为so…that…是固定句式。 3. feel→ felt

　　由上文谓语动词的时态可知，用一般过去时描述过去的经历和感受。 4. rode→ ride /riding

　　由see sb. do /doing sth.可知。 5. how→ what

　　因look like中的like是介词，一定要接宾语，所以要用连接代词what引导表语从句。 6. dressing→ dressed

　　因表示“某人穿着……样的衣”是be dressed in，所以作定语修饰children要用dressed in (=who were dressed in)。 7. them→ us

　　沿途穿长羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看“我们”，因为“我们”像雪人。 8. set→ setting

　　指“正在下落的”太阳，用动词的-ing形式作定语。 9. wonderfully→ wonderful

　　因look作“看起来”解是系动词，其后是表语，作表语的典型词类是形容词。 10. 在she后加is

　　因主语后没有动词，而英语的句子通常要有动词，reliable是形容词，所以要在前面加be，系表结构作( is very reliable)谓语。 重点词汇讲练

　　prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事

　　prefer (doing) A to (doing) B宁愿 (做) A而不愿 (做) B

　　prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A而不愿做B 1. prefer vt. 宁愿，更喜欢(like better) 例句

　　I prefer walking to cycling. 我愿意步行，不愿意骑自行车。 搭配 运用

　　那位勇敢的士兵宁愿死也不肯屈服。

　　The brave soldier ____________________ _________________________________. prefer dying to giving in/prefer to die rather than give in 2. persuade vt.说服；使相信

　　原句

　　Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. 两年前她买了一辆昂贵的山地车, 然后说服我也买了一辆。(B1P18)

　　例句

　　I finally persuaded her to go out for a drink with me. 我最终说服了她和我出去喝酒。 persuade sb. to do说服／劝服某人去做

　　persuade sb. into doing说服／劝服某人去做

　　persuade sb. out of doing说服／劝服某人不做 搭配 说明

　　劝而不服则要用advise sb. to do sth. 或者try to persuade sb. to do sth. 运用

　　根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 我们劝服了李老师戒烟，他不再抽烟啦! __________________________________，and he never smoked at last.

　　⑵ 我们劝了王老师戒烟，可他不听。 __________________________________, __________________________________ __________but he wouldn’t.

　　We advised Mr. Wang to stop smoking/ We persuaded Mr. Li to stop smoking We tried to persuade Mr. Wang to stop smoking 3. graduate

　　vi.毕业

　　n.大学毕业生

　　例句

　　After graduating from college，we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. 大学毕业后，我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。 搭配

　　graduate from毕业于 运用

　　根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 她毕业于牛津大学，获得法学学士学位。 ___________________________________with a bachelor’s degree in law.

　　⑵ 这些大学毕业生正在找工作。

　　The graduates are looking for jobs. She graduated from Oxford University