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2017届高考英语一轮复习话题复习课件:模块必修5 话题23 计划愿望(新人教版必修模块)

发布时间:2017-03-02  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  运用

  根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴你以前有过这种工作经验吗? Do you have ____________________ of this kind of job?

  ⑵来这里之前,我为你准备了文件。 ______________________,I prepared all the documents for you. Previous to coming here any previous experience 原句

  Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. 由于缺乏新鲜空气, 我感到头痛。(B5P18) 3. lack vi.缺少; 缺乏

  n. 缺少; 缺乏; 短缺的东西 例句

  The plant died for a lack of water. 植物因缺水而枯死了。 搭配

  lack sth.缺乏某物(lack作 vt.) lack of sth.缺乏某物(lack作 n.) be lacking in缺乏(某种品质、特点等), 不够 运用 ⑴ 因为缺钱,他付不起上大学的学费。 _________________________________ ______,he could not afford to go to the university.

  ⑵ 你不能指望她,她缺乏责任心。 You can not depend on her for she is ____ _______ in responsibility.

  lacking As he lacked money=Because of lack of money 4. impression n. 印;印记;印象

  原句

  First impression ((B5P17)) 第一印象

  例句

  Your performance gave me a strong impression. 你的表演给我留下了很深的印象。 搭配

  make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象 give sb. a favorable impression给某人以好印象 make no impression on对……无影响/效果 运用

  根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 (1) 他的演讲给观众留下了深刻的印象。 His speech made a strong impression on his audience.

  (2) 我的话对他不起作用。 What I said _____________________ ________.

  made no impression on him 原句

  What would you do if you found yourself alone on a desert island? 如果你发现你自己一个人在一座荒岛上, 你会怎么办?(B5P21)

  例句

  Nobody likes to live in that desert region. 没有人喜欢生活在那个沙漠地区。 5. desert vt. 抛弃 adj. 废弃的 n. 沙漠 运用 ⑴The baby’s mother deserted him soon after giving birth.

  (词性____;词义 _______ )

  ⑵ After the war, a lot of desert houses can be seen here and there. (词性____;词义________ ) 废弃的

  vt. 抛弃 adj. ⑶The writer decided to live in the Sahara Desert for some time.

  (词性___;词义________) 沙漠 n. 原句

  I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year. 我现在仍然不能相信我是在去年获得的这个奖励。(B5P17)

  例句

  I am so proud to take up the prize. 能拿这个奖我很自豪。 6. take up 占据(时间,空间等); 对……感兴趣;开始从事;接受 运用

  根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴玩电脑游戏占用太多的时间, 而且很无聊。 Playing computer games _______ ____________ and it’s very boring. too much time

  takes up ⑵ 为了保持健康, Johnson教授退休后开始把骑自行车当作一种常规的运动。 To keep healthy, Professor Johnson ______________ as a regular form of exercise after he retired. took up cycling

  ⑶ 你打算接受这份工作吗? Are you going to______________ ?

  ⑷尽管上学占据了她一天中大部分时间,Helen经常帮她妈妈。 Helen always helps her mother even though going to school _____________ ___________.

  take up the job

  of her day takes up most 写作句型仿写 原句

  No more typists working on a typewriter or computer. No more postage or postcodes!再也不需要打字员在打字机或电脑上工作了!再也不需要邮费和邮政编码了!(B5P22) 1. No more... ! No more ...!再也没有/不用……!再也没有/不用……! 例句

  No more children playing here! No more noise annoying us! 再也不会有小孩子在这里玩了! 再也不会有噪音吵到我们了! 仿写

  根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴ 再也没有桌子出现在这儿! 也没有椅子提供给我们! No more desks appearing here! ___ ___________________________!

  ⑵ 再也没有书要读, 再也没有练习题要做了! _________ books to read! _________ _______________ ! more chairs provided for us No No more No more exercises to do 2. 疑问词+do you think+其他 你认为……?

  原句

  What problems do you think people in the future will have overcome? 你认为未来的人们将克服什么问题? (B5P22) 例句

  Who do you think is the tallest in our class?你认为我们班谁最高?

  说明

  除think外, believe, suppose, imagine, suggest, expect等也可用于此句型。 仿写

  根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴你觉得我们什么时候见面好? ______________________________ for us to have a meeting?

  ⑵你认为我们从事这项工作什么东西最要紧? _________________________ when we take up the work? What do you believe matters When do you think is convenient 3. When/ Until/ Though+ doing /done…当/直到/即使…的时候

  原句

  This is similar to the “jet lag” you get when flying, …这与你在飞行过程中的时差反应是相类似的。(B5P18) 例句

  When crossing the road,you must be careful. 过马路时,你必须小心。 仿写

  根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 (1)当被问及厕所在哪里时, 服务员非常有礼貌地给客人带路。 ___________________________, the waitress showed the way politely to the guest. When asked where the toilet is (2)直至完成作业, 小孩才允许看卡通片。 __________________________, the child was allowed to watch the cartoon film.

  Until finishing the homework

  难句结构分析 原句

  I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions. 当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时,由于太多车子朝四面八方飞奔,我看不见王平了。(P18 B5) 分析

  主句是I lost sight of Wang Ping;when引导一个时间状语从句,在这个状语从句中,what引导一个______ 从句,相当于the place that;because of…这个介词短语表示原因,其中flying by in all directions是现在分词短语作___语,修饰carriages。 定 宾语 Thank You ! 话题23

  计划愿望 基础知识自测 一、单词识记

  1. _________ n. 货物 2. ______________ n. 周围的事物 3. __________ n. 原料;材料 4. __________ n. 生态;生态学 5. __________ n. 垃圾箱 dustbin

  goods surroundings material ecology 6. __________ n. 运输工具;客车 7. __________ vt. 系牢;扎牢 8. __________ vt. 回收利用;再利用 9. __________ vt. 吞下;咽下 10. _________ adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的 greedy

  carriage fasten recycle swallow 11. ____________ adj. 乐观主义的 12. ____________ adj. 在前的; 早先的 13. ____________ adv. 不断地 14. ___________ n. 指导 vt. 指引; 指导 15. ____________ n. 接受者; 接收器 receiver optimistic previous constantly guide 二、单词拓展

  (A)单词派生

  1. _____________v. 给人印象

  _____________ adj. 印象深刻的

  _____________ n. 印象; 感想; 印记 impress impressive impression 2. __________ v. 调整;调节

  ____________ n. 调整;调节

  ____________ adj. 可调节的 adjustable adjust adjustment 3. ______ v. 打字;分类

  ___________ n. 打字机

  ________ n. 打字员 4. ________ v. 按;压

  __________ n. 压力 pressure type typewriter typist press 5. ____________ adj. 不断的

  ____________ adv. 不断地

  6. ___________ adj. 确定的

  ____________ adj. 不确定的 uncertain

  constant constantly certain (B)灵活运用

  1. ____________ by green hill on the north and a clear river on the east, this village really enjoys nice ___________. (surround) 第一空是被动, 即“被包围, 被围绕”, 故用过去分词短语作状语; 第二空用名词作宾语。 Surrounded surroundings 2. He ________ (constant) complained about the bad living conditions. 2. 副词修饰动词。 constantly 3. --What’s your ___________ of your English teacher?

  --He is a kind and handsome young man, but what __________ me most is his sense of humour. (impress) 3. 在形容词性物主代词后用名词; 第二空用动词作谓语,主语what是第三人称单数。

  impression

  impresses 4. It is _________ that all students should wear the school uniform in school, but not all students obey the ___________. (require) 4. 第一空It is required that是固定句式,表示“按要求”;第二空用名词作宾语。

  required

  requirement

  5. The nurse _______ the wound and the _______ to the arm stopped the bleeding at last. (press) 5. 第一空作谓语用动词,由stopped可知用一般过去式;第二空作主语用名词。 pressed pressure

  三、短语翻译

  1. __________拿起; 接受; 开始; 继续 2. ____________ (快捷而悄声地)移动 3. _________________ 看不见 4. ____________安全带 safety belt

  take up slide into lose sight of ... 5. _____________________ 完全复原 6. ____________ 打扫;横扫 7. ____________ 加速 8. ______________ 与……相似 be similar to

  be back on one’s feet sweep up speed up 9. ___________________向四面八方 10. __________________ 对…感到乐观 11. ______ 似乎;好像 12. ___________ 立刻;马上 in no time in all directions be optimistic about as if 四、课文回顾

  在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

  The passage is about a letter written by Li Qing who is taking up the prize that 1__ won last year. At first he was nervous and 2_________(certain) about the journey. However,with Wang Ping’s guiding,Li Qing was transported into the future safely.

  he

  uncertain

  Hit by a lack 3__ fresh air,his head ached and he tried to make the necessary 4__________ (adjust) to this new situation. Soon he was back 5___ his feet again 6____ flew after Wang Ping in a hovering carriage 7______ (drive)by computer.

  of

  adjustment

  on

  and

  driven

  Arriving at Wang Ping’s house,Li Qing was shown into 8___ large room with a green wall made of trees,9______ leaves provided the room with oxygen. 10_________ (exhaust), Li Qing slid into bed and fell fast asleep. a

  whose

  Exhausted

  At the first my new surroundings was

  difficult to tolerate. The air seemed thin,

  as though its combination of gases have

  little oxygen left. Hitting by a lack of fresh

  air, my head ached.

  五、语段改错

  were had Hit Just as I tried to make the necessary

  adjust to this new situation, Wang Ping

  appeared. “Put up this mask,” he advised.

  “It’ll make you feel more better.”

  adjustment Put on much He handed it to me and immediately

  hurried me through to a small room

  nearby for rest. I felt better on no time.

  Soon I was back on my feet again and

  following him to collect a hovering

  carriage drove by computer.

  driven a in 1. 去掉first前的the

  因at first (起初,首先) 是固定搭配。 2. was→ were

  因该句的主语是my new surroundings,谓语要用复数。 3. have→ had

  因结合上下文可知用一般过去时。 4. Hitting→ Hit

  因I与hit是被动关系,故用过去分词hit。 5. adjust→ adjustment

  在冠词加形容词后须用名词,作make的宾语。 6. Put up→ Put on

  指“戴上”面罩而非贴上面罩。 7. more→ much

  因much 才能修饰比较级better, 意为“好多了”。 8. 在rest前加上a

  因for a rest 是固定搭配。 9. on→ in

  因in no time(立即,马上)是固定词组。 10. drove→ driven

  因a hovering carriage和drive是被动关系,用过去分词作定语。

  重点词汇讲练 原句

  I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008. 我得不断提醒自己, 我真的已经进入到3008年了。(B5P17) 1. remind vt. 提醒;使想起 例句

  We must always remind ourselves of our weak points. 我们必须不断提醒自己自身的弱点。 remind sb. of sth./that...使某人想起某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 运用 ⑴The picture reminds me ___ my college days.

  ⑵Please remind me that I must call my mother up before nine. = Please remind me _______ (call) my mother before nine.

  to call

  of

  2. previous adj. 先前的;之前的

  原句

  ...but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period. 但在你脑子里似乎会不断闪现以前的时光。(B5P17) 例句

  He did better in his previous study.他在预习方面做得好。

  搭配

  previous to 在……之前(to是介词)

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