2017届高考英语新人教版一轮复习课件：必修3 Unit 5　Canada— “The True North”

　　* * * * * * * * * * * * * come→ comes

　　has→ have

　　第一个are→ is will arrive→ arrives

　　will promise → promises bought→ have bought

　　will→ would

　　must→ should

　　will→ would

　　Your

　　hands

　　feel

　　cold. They

　　are

　　of

　　an/the

　　same

　　age.

　　There

　　is

　　going

　　to

　　be

　　a

　　football

　　match this

　　afternoon. You

　　can

　　join

　　the

　　club

　　when

　　you get/grow

　　older. He

　　often

　　goes

　　to

　　the

　　library. She

　　will

　　give

　　the

　　book

　　to

　　Li

　　Hua

　　when she

　　meets

　　him. 返回 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Unit 5　Canada— “The True North” in/by

　　to one’s measure

　　measures

　　in

　　some

　　measure

　　go

　　board

　　aboard

　　abroad

　　board broad

　　aboard

　　an agreement

　　confirming that

　　fall

　　has

　　arrived

　　使某人牢记某事

　　impression

　　impressive

　　on

　　on/upon

　　leave/make/create

　　impress

　　me

　　with

　　aboard

　　measured

　　impression

　　confirms

　　impressive

　　C

　　A

　　C

　　C

　　C

　　do

　　rather than

　　or

　　rather

　　than

　　(that)

　　you

　　hadn’t

　　done

　　that

　　thing

　　of

　　out

　　first

　　lose

　　in/within

　　sight

　　never

　　seen

　　a

　　more

　　glorious

　　sunrise rather

　　than

　　lost

　　sight

　　of

　　catch

　　sight

　　of

　　You

　　can

　　never

　　be

　　too

　　careful/careful

　　enough. He

　　is

　　cleverer

　　than

　　any other

　　student

　　in his class. B

　　B

　　A

　　A

　　D

　　* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 重点单词

　　1．measure v．测量，度量；估量，衡量；判定；n.测量；尺寸

　　be measured

　　用(以)……来衡量

　　make...

　　按照某人的尺寸做……

　　in great/large/some measure在很大/某种程度上

　　take

　　to do sth.采取措施做某事

　　(1)In some cases，releasing fish is a good measure that will help keep fish variety and build their population size.

　　(2008·全国Ⅰ，阅读理解C)

　　在某些情况下，释放鱼苗是一个很好的措施，将有助于保持鱼类品种，并建立它们的数量规模。

　　(2)This machine can measure your heart rate.

　　这种机器可用来测量你的心率。

　　(3)His success was

　　due to his being in the right place at the right time.

　　他的成功在某种程度上取决于天时地利。

　　写作句组——满分作文之佳句

　　a．It’s necessary to take some measures to solve the problem between you and your mother.

　　(2009·陕西)

　　b．What we should do is that we must take action to solve the problems.

　　(2009·安徽)

　　c．This is one of the many steps we are taking to make our country an even cleaner place.

　　(2008·安徽)

　　2．aboard prep. & adv.在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车等)上

　　aboard上船/飞机(等)

　　on

　　在船/火车/飞机上

　　All aboard！请大家上船/飞机/车(等)！

　　(1)They finally went aboard the plane.

　　他们终于登上了飞机。

　　(2)The plane crashed killing all 200 people

　　.

　　飞机失事，机上200人全部遇难。

　　aboard，abroad，board，broad

　　易混辨析

　　(1)aboard prep. & adv.在船、飞机、火车(等)上。

　　(2)abroad adv.在国外，到国外，去国外。

　　(3)board n．木板；膳食；委员会；v.上船/车/飞机等；用板铺。

　　(4)broad adj.广阔的；广泛的；概括的。

　　用abroad，aboard，board，broad的适当形式填空

　　(1)My mother had never been

　　before，so she

　　felt the trip exciting.

　　(2)Each student has to pay $100 a month for

　　and lodging.

　　(3)There is

　　support for the government’s

　　policies.

　　(4)He was already

　　the bus.

　　3．confirm v．证实；证明；批准

　　confirm sth.证明/证实某事

　　confirm that/whether...证实/确认……

　　confirm

　　批准协议

　　(1)So if they fear dogs，you’ll keep them away from dogs，but in fact that can just confirm to the child that dogs are scary.

　　(2007·湖北，阅读理解C)

　　因此，如果孩子害怕狗你就会让他们远离狗，但事实上这会让孩子确信狗是令人害怕的。

　　(2)There is frost on the ground，

　　.

　　地面上覆盖了一片薄霜，表明秋天已经来到。

　　(3)His guilty expression confirmed my suspicions.

　　他内疚的表情证实了我的猜疑。

　　4．impress vt.使铭记；铭刻；给……留下极深的印象

　　n．印象

　　adj.令人赞叹的；出色的

　　impress...

　　...把……印在……上

　　impress sth.

　　sb.

　　impress sb.with sth.

　　be impressed by/with sth.对……印象深刻

　　a(n)...impression on sb.给某人留下……的印象

　　(1)I think the boss was favourably impressed by/with your presentation.

　　我认为老板对你的报告相当满意。

　　(2)He tried to

　　his extensive knowledge

　　of wine.

　　他试图用他对酒的广博知识影响我。

　　(3)What impressed me most was his patience and perseverance.

　　给我印象最深的是他的耐心与锲而不舍的精神。

　　对点训练

　　Ⅰ.语境填词

　　1．They were already

　　(在……上)the ship.

　　2．I realize strength and courage aren’t always

　　(衡量) in medals and victories，but in

　　the efforts we make.

　　3．One story in his books that left the deepest

　　(印象) on me was Peddle in the Sky.

　　4．The evidence

　　(证实) me in my opinion that they are lying.

　　5．She was very

　　(出色的) in the interview.

　　Ⅱ.单项填空

　　1．As the train was to pull out，her husband came running along and climbed________.

　　A．abroad

　　B．broad

　　C．aboard

　　D．board

　　解析　此处指爬上车；aboard在火车上。

　　2．At present many countries have________ to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

　　A．taken measures

　　B．been measured

　　C．made measures

　　D．been taken measures

　　解析　take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事，为固定用法。

　　3．—When do you think the president will________ you in office?

　　—Probably next Monday.

　　A．prove

　　B．suggest

　　C．confirm

　　D．announce

　　解析　confirm sb.in office批准某人就职。

　　4．To our delight，he passed the exam and would be sent________the following year.

　　A．aboard

　　B．board

　　C．abroad

　　D．on board

　　解析　句意为：……第二年，他将被派往国外。此处应用abroad去国外。

　　5．The new teacher made a good ________ on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.

　　A．feeling

　　B．effect

　　C．impression

　　D．expression

　　解析　考查名词辨析。句意为：这位新老师学识丰富，谈吐幽默，给同学们留下了好印象。feeling感情；effect影响；impression印象；expression表情；词语，故选C项。

　　重点短语与句型

　　1．rather than宁愿……而不愿……；而不是……；与其……倒不如……(连接平行结构)

　　would rather do...than do...＝would

　　...

　　do...宁愿……而不愿……

　　would rather (that)...宁愿……(从句中用一般过去时的

　　形式表示与现在、将来事实相反的虚拟，用过去完成时

　　形式表示与过去事实相反的虚拟)

　　prefer to do...rather than do...宁愿……而不愿……

　　other than除了……

　　rather更确切地说

　　(1)It is better to spend money in preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living

　　spending it

　　trying to make people better after they are ill.

　　(2008·江苏，30)

　　最好是将钱花在通过提升健康生活来预防疾病上而非花在人生病之后努力让人好转上。

　　(2)I have decided to send him an e-mail rather than telephone.

　　我宁愿给他发个电子邮件，也不愿打电话。

　　(3)I would rather

　　.

　　我宁愿你没做那件事。

　　写作句组——满分作文之佳句

　　a．If I had to give up one of them，I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cellphone or cut off the Internet.

　　(2010·安徽)

　　b．If I had to give up one of them，I would prefer turning off the TV to switching off my cellphone or cutting off the Internet.

　　(2010·安徽)

　　c．If I had to give up one of them，I’d rather turn off the TV than switch off my cellphone or cut off the Internet.

　　(2010·安徽)

　　d．We usually greet others with a nod and a smile to them rather than hugging them or kissing them on the cheek. (2010·四川)

　　2．catch sight of看见；暼见

　　lose sight

　　看不见

　　in/within sight在视线之内

　　of sight在视线之外

　　at

　　sight乍一看

　　one’s sight失明

　　Out of sight，out of mind.眼不见，心不烦。

　　(1)She caught sight of a car in the distance.

　　她看见远处有一辆汽车。

　　(2)The girl waving her hand is still

　　.

　　仍然看得见那个挥着手的小女孩。

　　(3)The boy and the girl fell in love at first sight.

　　男孩和女孩一见钟情。

　　3．...，Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world.……，加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家都要多。

　　句式提取：比较级＋than＋any other＋单数名词表示最高级

　　表示最高级意义的几种特殊结构：

　　(1)never＋a＋比较级＋名词

　　(2)nothing/no＋so＋adj./adv.(原级)＋as...

　　nothing/no＋比较级＋than...

　　(3)比较级＋than＋

　　(4)can/could＋never/not＋be＋enough/too

　　(1)I have

　　.

　　我从来没有看过比这更壮观的日出。

　　(2)Nothing in my life shook me so deeply as the first visit to China.

　　在我的一生中给我震撼最大的是第一次到中国参观。

　　对点训练

　　Ⅰ.选词填空

　　1．I think I’ll have a cold drink

　　coffee.

　　2．I

　　my friend in the crowd.

　　3．I often

　　some beggars in rags on the

　　street.

　　Ⅱ.翻译句子

　　1．你再怎么小心也不过分。

　　2．他比他班的其他学生都聪明。

　　Ⅲ.单项填空

　　1．—Do you feel like________ there or shall we take a bus?

　　—I’d like to walk，but since there is no time left，I’d rather we________ a taxi.

　　A．to walk；take

　　B．walking；took

　　C．to walk；took

　　D．walking；take

　　解析　feel like doing sth.为固定用法；would rather that...从句中用虚拟语气，对现在的虚拟用一般过去时，故选B项。

　　2．If you let pressure benefit________ upset you，much more can be accomplished than you thought possible.

　　A．more than

　　B．rather than

　　C．other than

　　D．less than

　　解析　句意为：如果你让压力使你受益而不是使你不安……。rather than而不是……，连接平行结构，符合句意。

　　3．—A microwave oven must be convenient to a busy couple like us.

　　—________，dear.But when do you plan to get one？

　　A．I just can’t agree more

　　B．A pleasure

　　C．Good heaven

　　D．No wonder

　　解析　由句意可知，意思是“我再同意不过了”，此处是“not＋比较级”表达最高级的意思。

　　4．At the railway station，the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was ________.

　　A．out of sight

　　B．out of reach

　　C．out of order

　　D．out of place

　　5．—I was riding along the street and all of a sudden，a car cut in and knocked me down.

　　—You can never be________careful in the street.

　　A．much

　　B．very

　　C．so

　　D．too

　　解析　后半句句意为：你在街上再小心也不为过。never...too表达最高级的意思。

　　写作提升

　　时态运用中要注意的问题与写作训练

　　动词时态的正确运用在写作中起到关键的作用，它说明事情发生的时间、人物及人物的多少等重要因素。因此正确使用时态也是提高英语写作水平的重要一点。

　　1．第三人称单数作主语，谓语要注意变化，包括用于一般现在时、现在完成时和不定式、动词-ing 形式、从句作主语的情况。

　　He plays football every day.

　　She has been a college student for more than a year.

　　That we need more practice is clear.

　　2．不同文体的时态要根据表达的内容来确定。总的来说，日记、记叙文大多用一般过去时；书信常用一般现在时，对过去事件的记叙用一般过去时；通知使用一般将来时；启事使用一般过去时；议论文常用一般现在时。学生在审题时首先要根据文体，确定文章的基本时态；在表达具体内容时，则要根据实际情况而定。

　　3．一篇文章中的时态应该一致，但有时会根据动作发生时间的不同而变化。同时，一个句子中的时态往往也是一致的。也就是说，如果主句的谓语动词是过去时态的话，从句的时态通常也是过去时态；如果主句的谓语动词是现在时态，则从句可用包括过去、现在或将来的各种时态。

　　4．在含有时间和条件状语从句的复合句中，如果主句用一般将来时，则从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。引导时间状语从句的连词有：as soon as，when，the moment，directly，immediately，before，after，until等；引导条件状语从句的连词有if，unless，once，as/so long as，on condition that等。

　　5．要注意虚拟语气在写作中的运用。

　　【体验写作】

　　Ⅰ.改正下列句子中的时态错误

　　1．She often

　　come to call on the old man.

　　2．Tom and Mike has helped us overcome the difficulty.

　　3．What we say agree with what we do.agree―→agrees

　　4．To help others are something we are ready to do.

　　5．The moment he will arrive，I’ll go to see him.

　　6．I won’t go there unless he will promise it.

　　7．It’s one of the most expensive pens I bought so far.

　　8．I really wish such noise will stop soon.

　　9．The workers requested that their working conditions must be improved.

　　10．He told me that he will go to plant some trees on the

　　hill.

　　Ⅱ.翻译句子

　　1．你的手摸起来很凉。

　　2．他们都是同龄人。

　　3．下午有一场足球比赛。

　　4．当你长大点时就能加入这个俱乐部了。

　　5．他经常光顾图书馆。

　　6．当她见到李华时就会把这本书给他的。