【新人教版】（广东专版）高三英语一轮复习同步精练（附解析）：选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroadl（附解析）

　　Unit 5

　　Travelling abroad

　　Ⅰ. 语法填空

　　阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

　　Good evening，ladies and gentlemen.

　　We always say “we are the future”．Indeed.We，the younger generation，represent modern knowledge，new concepts，ambition and great desire __1__ success.But，have you ever thought of this question：how can we be successful in the 21st century，__2__ is full of great challenges and fierce competitions？In my opinion，there are __3__ important factors.

　　Firstly，we have to catch the opportunities and face the challenges.China has __4__(successful)entered the World Trade Organization，Beijing __5__(host)the 2008 Olympic Games successfully... If we want to be successful，we have to seize these opportunities.SARS and AIDS，environmental pollution，growing population...We have no choice but __6__(solve)these problems with our own hands.Thus，catching the opportunities and trying our best to cope with the difficulties __7__(be)necessary for us to succeed in the

　　21st century.

　　__8__，we have to learn to cooperate and compete.For example，when SARS __9__(spread)rapidly in China，scientists all over the world cooperated with each other and prevented the disease from spreading in a short period of time.At the same time，they were also competing against each other to see who could conquer the disease first.By cooperating

　　and competing，the world develops day by day.__10__，we，the younger generation，must know how to cooperate and compete.

　　I believe，if we can seize the opportunities，face the challenges，cooperate and compete，success in the 21st century belongs to him，to you and to me.

　　【解题导语】 这是一篇演讲词。演讲者告诉听众，青年人是新世纪的未来，要抓住机遇，面对挑战，学会合作和竞争。

　　1．解析：for与desire构成固定搭配，意思是“对……的渴望”。

　　答案：for

　　2．解析：which在此处引导非限制性定语从句。

　　答案：which

　　3．解析：联系上下文可知，全文陈述了两个理由。

　　答案：two

　　4．解析：根据词性知识可知，这里要用副词successfully修饰谓语动词。

　　答案：successfully

　　5．解析：北京已经成功地举办过了奥运会，因此用现在完成时。

　　答案：has hosted

　　6．解析：have no choice but to do sth.为固定结构，意思是“除了做某事别无选择”。

　　答案：to solve

　　7．解析：这里的两个并列动名词可看做一个整体，表达一个完整的意义，故谓语动词用单数形式。

　　答案：is

　　8．解析：Secondly表示“第二”，与前面一段开头的Firstly相对应，表示列举。

　　答案：Secondly

　　9．解析：此处表示SARS在中国蔓延时，因此用过去进行时。

　　答案：was spreading

　　10．解析：最后这句话是对前面内容的总结，因此填Therefore。

　　答案：Therefore

　　Ⅱ. 词汇运用

　　1．The button is designed ________(调节音量) of the MP3.

　　2．He is recognized as a fully ________(合格的，胜任的) teacher.

　　3．I ________(建议他找个律师) for advice.

　　4．There is no place ________(比你的家更舒适)．

　　5．The liquid medicine ________(服前需摇匀)．

　　6．They ________(承认自己错了)．

　　7．He is always ________(忙于工作)．8．Who will ________(接替约翰当主编) after he retires?

　　9．Do you have any ________(评论) on young people’s dying hair?

　　10．We have had another ________(丰收年)．

　　答案：1.to adjust the volume　2.qualified　3.recommend that he see a lawyer　4.morecomfortable than your own home　5.requires shaking before being taken　6.acknowledged having done wrong　7.occupied with work/in his working　8.succeed John as chief editor　9.comments to make 10．abundant year

　　Ⅲ.基础写作

　　最近英国驻广州总领事馆文化教育处对部分有意到英国留学的中国高中学生进行了一次问卷调查，以下是调查的内容及学生李华的意见。

　　“British Council·China”留学英国调查卡

　　将您选择的项目中的“○”涂黑或填写建议

　　1．您选择去哪个地区留学？

　　●英格兰○苏格兰○威尔士○北爱尔兰

　　2．英国教育的哪些方面对您有吸引力？

　　●奖学金○学校服务

　　●教学质量○其他

　　请填写________

　　3．您对英国教育收费的评价？

　　○收费合理●收费很高○收费较低

　　4．您打算何时去英国留学？

　　○半年后●一年后

　　○三年后○不能确定

　　5．留学毕业后您是否打算在英国工作？

　　○是●否○尚未决定

　　6．您想通过我们了解什么信息？

　　●如何成功获取签证○如何租住私人住房

　　○每年所需的生活费用●如何申请奖学金

　　●其他

　　请填写住大学宿舍是否比外面租房便宜？

　　感谢您的参与！您也可以将您的意见用E­mail寄给我们，网址是：webteam@ educationuk.org.cn

　　我们将竭诚为您服务！

　　【写作内容】

　　假设你是李华，现在你以英文书信的形式将你的意见反映给英国文化教育处的官员，书信里包含以下内容：

　　1．你选择的留学地区和时间；

　　2．你选择去英国留学的原因；

　　3．你留学毕业后的工作打算；

　　4．你希望从英国文化教育处了解的信息。

　　【写作要求】

　　1．只能使用5个句子表达所给的全部内容；

　　2．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入5个句子中；

　　3．文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。

　　【评分标准】

　　句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

　　Dear Sir/Madam，

　　I’m glad to have been surveyed on the study in Britain.

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　Any of your help will be appreciated.And I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Hua

　　【参考范文】

　　Dear_Sir/Madam，

　　I’m_glad_to_have_been_surveyed_on_the_study_in_Britain.

　　Actually，I wish to study in England in a year’s time because I can try to get a scholarship

　　from a university.Besides，I think British universities will provide me with excellent education.And after I finish my study in Britain，I will come back to work for my own country.Now I would like to know how I can get a scholarship and how I can successfully get

　　my visa.What’s more，can you tell me whether it’s cheaper to live in the university dormitory than in a rented house?

　　Any_of_your_help_will_be_appreciated.And_I’m_looking_forward_to_hearing_from_you.

　　Yours_sincerely，

　　Li_Hua

　　Ⅳ.读写任务

　　阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

　　Nowadays more and more young people are going to study abroad.Like everything else，studying abroad has both favorable and unfavorable aspects.Generally，the favorable aspects can be listed as follows.

　　Firstly，they think by attending a college in a foreign country they can learn not only useful knowledge，but also the culture and customs of other nations.Secondly，they can take advantage of this opportunity to gain a good command of the foreign language they are

　　learning very quickly.Moreover，they can meet different people and experience different cultures，which may help to broaden their views.

　　Every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.The costs are much higher than those in their native country.Most overseas students have to work for a living，which can’t allow them to pay all their attention to study.What’s more，they may feel very lonely.

　　Through above analysis，we can see that the positive aspects outweigh the negative ones.

　　Therefore，I am in favor of going abroad to study.

　　【写作内容】

　　1．以约30个词概括短文的内容要点；

　　2．近几年来，出国学生的数量不断增加，而且呈现年龄越来越小的趋势。人们对此看法不同。请你以“Studying Abroad”为题，使用大约120个词谈谈自己对此事的看法。

　　【写作要求】

　　你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

　　【评分标准】

　　概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

　　【参考范文】

　　Studying Abroad

　　In recent years，studying abroad has been popular.Tens of thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign countries to study.Many people are trying their best to go abroad to study.

　　There are many advantages in attending school abroad.Firstly，students who have studied abroad can learn different cultures.Secondly，they can learn much more knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries.Thirdly，they can learn foreign languages naturally and more quickly.

　　However，there are also some disadvantages.Most of the students are too young to live alone without any living experience.Besides，being far away from their home country they may feellonely and homesick.Also the costs are much higher there than at home.In spite of these，advantages are more than disadvantages.In my opinion，it is advisable to attend schools abroad.