倒装练习
定义: 完全倒装:____________完全置于_________之前的句子
这类句型主要有两种:1、表示______或______的副词或介词短语置于句首
如:教学楼前有一棵大树
________________________________-
一个小型工厂坐落在河的南岸
_______________________________
注意:公共汽车来了___________________________
他来了_______________________
主语为代词时主谓不倒装
2、为了保持句子平衡或为强调表语
如:Attending the meeting were some officials and businessmen.
部分倒装: _________、__________或__________置于主语之前的句子
only + 状语 置于句首时
如:只有以这种方法,我们才能学好英语___________________________
注意:only 修饰主语时句子不倒装
如: Only he can answer the question.
否定词置于句首时: ___________________________________________
如:我从未看过一部这样有趣的电影 _____________________________
3、“neithernorso + behave助动词情态动词 + 主语”句式 表示 “….也是如此”
如:摇滚乐不错,唱歌也不错 _______________________ (此句型也可写成“it is the same with …”或“so it is with….”:Rock music is OK, and so it is with singing.)
4、so + adj.adv. …that… “如此…以至于….”句式 so + adj.adv.部分置于句首时
如:So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood.
5、虚拟语气条件句 省略if 时,把hadwereshould 置于主语之前
如:If I were to do it, I would do it in another way.= Were I to do it, I would do it in another way.
练习:
1、On the wall ______ two large portraits.
A. hangs
B. hang
C. hanged
D. hanging
2、The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ______ with each other.
A. they had quarreled
B. they have quarreled
C. have they quarreled
D. had they quarreled
3、________ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.
A. Not only they brought
B. Not only did they bring
C. Not only brought they
D. Not only they did bring
4、--- I would never ever come this restaurant again. The food is terrible!
--- ________.
A. Nor am I
B. Neither would I
C. Same with me
D. So do I
5、They have a good knowledge of English but little _______ they know about German.
A. have
B. did
C. had
D. do
6、Never before _______ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.
A. has this city been
B. this city has been
C. was this city
D. this city was
7、_______, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.
A. Try as she might
B. As she might try
C. She might as try
D. Might she as try
8、Only after my friend came _________.
A. did the computer repair
B. he repaired the computer
C. was the computer repaired
D. the computer was repaired
9、--- Father, you promised!
--- Well, ______. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.
A. so was I
B. so did I
C. so I was
D. so I did
10、---Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.
---________, and so did I.
A. So she had
B. So had she
C. So she did
D. So did she
11、______ a mobile phone can you ring ______ you want to talk with anywhere.
A. Using; whoever
B. Only on; whomever
C. By; whomever
D. Not only with; whoever
12、Not until Jane got off the bus ______ her wallet missing.
A. did she find
B. she found
C. didn’t find
D. she didn’t find
13、---I would never trust him again. He let me down.
---______.
A. Nor was I
B. So did I
C. Neither would I
D. So would I
14、Never in my wildest dreams _______ these people are living in such poor conditions.
A. I could imagine
B. could I imagine
C. I couldn’t imagine
D. couldn’t I imagine
15、______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A. So curious the couple was
B. So curious were the couple
C. How curious the couple were
D. The couple was such curious
“主语+介词短语”作主语时的主谓一致
population作主语的主谓一致问题
涉及only的倒装及考题分析
单复数同形的名词作主语
否定副词之后的倒装
并列结构作主语时谓语动词的数
涉及so...that的部分倒装
祈使句结构
不定代词作主语的主语一致归纳
百分数作主语谓语动词的数的问题
涉及“only+状语”的部分倒装
地点状语后的倒装
采用“就近原则”的两个典型用法
many a与more than one作主语时谓语的数
强调句结构
主谓一致的易错点归纳
英语主谓一致详解
用助动词进行强调
表语或状语置于句首时的完全倒装
主谓一致的三个原则
涉及副词so的两类常考倒装
“the+形容词”作主语时的主谓一致
英语主谓一致的三个原则
不定代词作主语时谓语动词的数
one in [out of]…作主语时的主谓一致
并列结构作主语的主谓一致
几个容易弄错的主谓一致问题
时间、距离、金额作主语时谓语动词的数
a (the) number of…作主语时谓语的数
副词后的倒装
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