课题 Grammar 课型 新授 课时
备课方式 集体
备课时间
个人 √ 授课时间
教学目标 学会使用and, but 和or将意思连接起来
正确使用不定式,反身代词的用法
重点阐述 动词不定式的用法
难点突破 语法讲解(联系已经学习过的句子,共6种用法)
教具准备 小黑板
教学过程:
Grammar Part A
Presentation
1 Elicit from students the context illustrated in the picture. Focus students’ attention on the trip and how the Class 1, Grade 8 students felt at the time. E.g., How was the trip? (boring, too long) Then ask them to form sentences with the keywords and write them on the Bb. E.g., The trip was boring. It was too long. Ask them to join the two ideas in one sentence.
2 Ask students to list other similar ideas about the journey using ‘and’.
3 Ask students to combine the two contrasting ideas--- of a boring trip on the coach and a wonderful day. Ask them when we use ‘and’ and ‘but’ to elicit the rulers.
4 Ask students to combine the two options.
5 Elicit a few sentences from students’ own experiences, focus on the sentences with the same subjects and verbs.
6 This is a deductive learning activity. Encourage students to work it out as a problem-solving task following a set sequence of deduction. Students should be able to work out the correct joining word and also which words to delete by applying rules on Page 41.
7 Elicit feedback from the class. Ask students to read out their new sentences. The others listen carefully and express agreement or disagreement. If there’s any disagreement, encourage students to explain their reasons to help them focus on the different details of the rule.
Grammar Part B Presentation
1 Read the sample sentences. Ask students to identify the verb and the ‘to’-infinitive in each sentences.
2 Elicit other verbs that are usually used with ‘to’-infinitive. Give them the extra examples listed on page 43.
3 Ask students to complete ‘Work out the rule!’ at the bottom of the page. For less able students, tell them to go through the example sentences and the explanations again.
4
Ask students to complete the conversation in pairs. They should make sense of the sentences before they select a verb. Remind less able students that they need to use ‘to’-infinitives in the conversation.
6
Ask students to read the conversation in pairs. Ask a pair of more able students to read out the conversation to the class.
Grammar Part C Presentation
1 Write down some sentences containing reflexive pronouns. You can use the following examples:
* I fell over and hurt myself.
* My baby sister can feed herself.
* My cat cleans itself every day.
* We found ourselves in the centre of the city.
2 Underline the reflexive pronouns in the sentences. Explain the use of reflexive pronouns. Tell them we use them when the subject and the object are the same person or thing.
3 Explain the difference between reflexive and personal pronouns by giving some examples.
4 Go through the table. Make sure students are able to distinguish between the singular and plural forms.
5 Write some more verbs, e.g., ‘teach’, ‘give’, ‘buy…for’, ‘look after’,
etc.
6 Ask students to complete ‘Work out the rule!’ at the bottom of the page.
7 Explain the context and tell students that they need to find out Linda and Simon’s secret. Ask students to read the cartoon story first without working out the correct reflexive pronouns. Check the understanding of the vocabulary.
8 Then ask students to go through the story again and work out the correct reflexive pronoun for each blank.
9 Ask more able students to read out the speech bubbles in sequence. The rest of the class should listen carefully and check their answers.
Language points
Decide to do, prepare to do, see the sunset, take some photos of it, climb the rocks, hide-and-seek, pull himself up, luckily, do not tell anybody about this, keep their secret to themselves
Homework
1 Learn the language points by heart.
2 补充习题
Preview the Integrated skills
Part.
教后记:
涉及名词attention的五个重要搭配
’s所有格的主要用法
不同国家的人的单复数
animal可以表示几种“动物”
有关集合名词用法的几个语法要点
两种所有格的用法比较
英语语法-介词配套练习及答案
名词food可数吗
集合名词 audience 的用法说明
height用作名词时可数吗
’s所有格的构成方法
名词复数的构成方法
英语语法名词配套练习及答案
a beard是“一根胡须”吗
分数、倍数、小数和百分数的表示法
基数词学习要点
不可数名词量的表示
名词复数的不规则变化
英语常见容器类量词
几种特殊形式的复数形式
名词作定语应注意的五个方面
kind of / sort of后接名词有何特点
定语名词的复数
名词size用法小议
名词salad可数吗
名词
可数名词与不可数名词相互转化
名词cabbage可数吗
单数与复数同形的名词
名词的可数性及其易错点
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