2017届高考英语一轮复习课件人教版必修四 unit1《women of achievement

　　Good

　　hobbies for

　　kids can be any type

　　of

　　activity that is

　　beneficial for their over-all growth and has been proven to help

　　them later in life, including self-confidence and any skills that they

　　might learn.When choosing hobbies, pa-rents should remember not

　　to push kids too hard, otherwise they might give up before they

　　really try the hobbies.Also you should give your kids the right to

　　choose hobbies by themselves. Good hobbies are something that will grow with your kids, stretching (使发挥全部本领) and challenging them enough to keep them

　　interested,

　　but

　　do

　　not

　　take

　　them

　　away

　　from

　　their

　　school

　　work.Instead, good hobbies can help to improve their homework. [写作内容]

　　假设你要给某周报的英语写作栏投稿，请你就“My hobby”

　　这一话题准备你的稿件。请认真阅读上面的材料，然后完成以

　　下任务。 1.以约 30 词概括上文的主要内容； 2.以约 120 词就“My hobby”这个主题发表你的看法，内容 包括： (1)简单介绍你的业余爱好； (2)你的业余爱好是怎样发展起来的； (3)你的爱好对你的学习、生活和未来等有什么影响。 [写作要求] 1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅 读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 范文诵读： My Hobby

　　Good hobbies, which are activities a person likes to do in his

　　spare time can benefit his growth and amuse him.Meanwhile good

　　hobbies will be accompanied with the growth of kids.

　　As for me, what I like most is singing.I began to sing songs

　　when I was very young.I showed great interest in music then,

　　because my uncle often taught me some songs, which were good to

　　listen to and easy to sing.

　　As I grew up, my music teacher found that I had a good voice,

　　so

　　she

　　advised

　　me

　　to

　　study

　　vocal

　　music

　　in

　　the

　　Children's

　　Palace.From then on, I began my vocal music training.I practiced

　　how to produce sounds and how to make our expressions more

　　natural and more pleasing.I won one award after another in several

　　competitions.

　　As time went by, I still take singing as my hobby since I

　　find music is the interest that is missing in the exams.When I am

　　stressful and bored, it is music that helps me live through these

　　tough hours.Enjoying music, I live a happy life. 必修四 Unit 1 Women of achievement 1．worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的

　　It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.值得做某事

　　辨析 worthwhile/worth/worthy (1)worthwhile (值得花时间/精力/金钱)可作定语和表语。如：

　　a worthwhile experiment

　　值得做的实验 (2)worth (值得的)

　　只能作表语，常用于 be worth doing/sth.。 如： The book is worth reading.这本书值得一读。 (3)worthy (值得尊敬的；值得重视的)可作定语和表语。如：

　　a worthy man 值得尊敬的人 worthy of sth./of being done/to be done 运用 用上面所提供的辨析词填空 (1)This dictionary was __________ 150 yuan. (2)Everyone has roots.It is ___________ to look for his roots.

　　(3)He proved himself a __________ teacher. (4)This film is well ______ seeing and it is ________ of being seen for a second time. worth worthwhile worthy worth worthy 2．Respect vt.&n.尊敬；尊重；敬意 win/earn/gain the respect of sb.赢得某人的尊敬 show one's respect for sb./sth.对……表示尊敬或敬意

　　respect sb.for 因为……而尊敬某人

　　运用 完成句子 (1)我们都起立来表示对这些普通劳动者的敬意。 We all stood up to _______________________ these ordinary workers. (2)他因诚实而颇受大家的尊敬。 He is highly ____________ by everyone _______ his honesty. show our respect for respected for 3．argue vt.&vi.讨论；辩论；争论

　　argument n．[C]争论；争辩；争吵 argue against/for (sb./sth.) 反对/赞成(某人/某事)

　　argue with sb.(about/over sth.)与某人(为某事)而争吵

　　argue that-clause 主张…… have an argument about/over sth.辩论某事

　　运用 完成句子 (1)那对双胞胎为了一个玩具跟汤姆争吵了起来。 The twins ____________ Tom ____________ a toy. (2)昨晚我们就这个话题进行了一场辩论。 We _______________________ this topic yesterday evening. argued with about/over had an argument about/over 4．Support n.&vt.支持；拥护

　　support a family 赡养家庭

　　support oneself

　　自力更生 support sb.in (doing) sth.在(做)某事方面支持某人

　　support sb.by (doing) sth.通过(做)某事支持某人

　　in support of sb./sth.支持或支援某人/某事

　　give support to sb.支持或支援某人 运用 完成句子 (1)他很难养活他的家庭，因为他已失业很长时间了。 He had great difficulty in ___________ his family because he had been unemployed for a long time. (2)父母支持我在这里教学。 My parents ____________ me ____________ here. (3)她发言支持这项计划。 She spoke ________________ the project. supporting supported in teaching in support of 5．Intend vt.计划；打算 Intention n．意图；意向；目的 intend to do/doing sth.＝mean to do sth.打算做某事

　　sth.be intended for 某物是为……而准备的

　　intend sb./sth.to do sth.想要某人/物去做某事

　　intend sth.as/to be 打算让某物作……用

　　intend that-clause 打算…… 运用 完成句子 (1)原本打算作为给他姐姐的一个惊喜的这本书，在邮寄过 程中丢了。 This book, ____________ as a surprise for his sister, was lost in the mail. (2)他的善意得到了善报。 His good ____________ were repaid by good results. (3)他打算让他儿子经营该公司。 He ________________ manage the company. (4)那个圈套是为你而设的。 That trap ________________ you. intended intentions intends his son to is intended for 6．considerate adj.考虑周到的

　　Consideration n．考虑；体谅

　　consider vt.思考；考虑 be considerate to/towards/of

　　对……体谅/体贴

　　运用 完成句子 (1)她对她的父母很体贴。 She was ____________________________ her parents. (2)你考虑真周到为我拿了一把伞。 It is ________________ of you to bring me an umbrella. (3)还有一些需要修改的地方在考虑中。 There are several revisions under ______________. considerate to/towards/of considerate consideration 用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子

　　1．帮助他们是值得的。 ________________ helping them. 2．如果你在会上提这个问题，我将支持你。 If you raise it at the meeting, I'll ________ you. 3．他是一个备受爱戴和尊敬的老师。 He is a ____________ and highly ________ teacher. 4．她对自己的成功非常谦虚。 She is very ____________ her success. It is worthwhile support much loved respected modest about 5．我们总是为钱吵嘴。 We are always __________ each other ____________ money. 6．她的工作并没有真正使我产生信心。 Her work didn't exactly ________ me ________ confidence. 7．我还没有看展览会，我也不打算去。 I haven't been to the exhibition, neither do I ________ to go. 8．我认为能被邀请参加晚宴是很大的荣幸。 I ____________ it a great honor to be invited to dinner. arguing with about/over inspire with intend consider 1．move off 离开；起程；出发

　　move on 继续前进/进行

　　move out 迁出；搬出

　　move in 迁进；搬进 move along 往里走；继续向前或向后移动 运用 完成句子 (1)我们谈了一会儿之后， 就前往另一家去了。 We talked for a while and then ___________ to another house. (2)下星期我们要搬出老房子。 We're ____________ of our old house next week. (3)部队拂晓就出发了。 The troop ____________ at dawn. moved on moving out

　　moved off 2．lead a．..life (＝have a．..life)

　　过着……的生活

　　lead to 通向；导致

　　lead in 导入；引进

　　运用 完成句子 (1)我想过简单的生活。 I feel like ____________________. (2)这条路通向我们的学校。 This road ____________ our school. leading a simple life leads to 3．crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海

　　crowd out (常用被动)挤出；排挤在外

　　运用 完成句子 (1)这种想法突然涌上了他的心头。 The thought ________________ suddenly. (2)人太多我们被挤出了那个房间。 It was so crowded that we were ____________ of the room. crowded in crowded out 4．refer to

　　查阅；参考；谈到；指的是

　　运用 完成句子 (1)当谈到此事时，它是一个绕不开的话题。 It's an unavoidable topic when we ________ the issue. (2)你发言时可以看稿子。 You can ____________ your notes when speaking. (3)我不知道她指的是谁。 I didn't know whom she was ____________. refer to refer to referring to 5．carry on 继续；坚持

　　运用 完成句子 你应该继续你们的研究。 You should ________________________ with your research. carry on with your research 用本单元所学短语及用法完成下列句子

　　1．王教授毕生致力于野生动物研究。 Professor Wang ________ himself ________ the research of wild animals all his life. 2．学生们都整装准备出发了。 The students are ready to ________________. 3．一个可怕的想法涌上她的心头。 A terrible idea ________________ her mind. devoted to move off crowded in 4．我希望你不要看不起这种工作。 I wish you wouldn't ________________ this kind of work. 5．我的奶奶一生都过着简朴的生活。 My grandmother ____________________ all her life. 6．请在做完练习后翻到课文最后一页查阅答案。 Please __________ the last page of the book for answers after doing the exercises. 7．我们明天将继续我们的会谈。 We'll ____________ our conversation tomorrow. 8．我在伦敦一家旧书店里发现了这本书。 I ________________ this book in an old bookstore in London. look down upon/on leads a simple life refer to carry on came across 原句 Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts.直到那时，人人都以为猩猩只吃水果和坚果。

　　句子中的 had thought 意为“原以为；本以为”，表示虚拟的

　　含义，这类用法的动词还有：

　　had planned 原计划；本来计划

　　had expected

　　本来希望；本来预料；本来期望

　　had wished

　　本希望

　　had hoped 本希望

　　had wanted

　　本想 精练 根据中文提示，完成下列句子

　　(1)我本来以为你会通过考试的。 I ______________ that you would pass the exam. (2)我原计划星期日可以回家的。 I ________________ to go back home this Sunday. (3)我原想请你参加我们的晚会，但没有联系到你。 I ________________ to invite you to our party but I didn't get in touch with you. had thought had planned had wanted

　　运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之

　　Hans is (1)__________________________ (有成就的人)．He

　　(2)____________________ (将他一生都奉献给) homeless children

　　and his behavior (3)___________________ (赢得所有人的尊重)．

　　Recently, Hans was asked to (4)_______________(做演讲) on the

　　graduation in Harvard University.He said, “(5)_____________(照

　　顾) children is an ordinary job, but don't (6)___________________

　　(看不起；轻视) ordinary jobs.Once you begin to do something, you a man of achievement has devoted all his life to has won respect of all deliver a speech Caring for look down upon/on must keep on with it,otherwise you will never achieve anything.Only

　　when you are sixty and looking back on your life will you realize

　　whether you have done your best.And only when you can say you have tried your best will you (7)_____________________ (对……

　　感到满足) your life.” be content with “角色扮演”备考指导(四) 9．利用各种技巧，沉稳解决新单词带来的问题。

　　(1)要善于利用视频内容来猜测生词的意思。一般来说，材 料中的新单词不会太多，即使有个别出现，同学们也应该冷静

　　面对。其中，借助视频来进行猜测是一种简单又实用的方法。

　　由于视频是比较直观的方式，我们即使在听的过程中一下子对

　　某个单词没有反应过来，也可以通过图像大致猜到该单词的意

　　思。

　　(2)要掌握一定的构词法知识。如：-ish 的后缀多数用来表 示该词是形容词，而且具有贬义，如：fool-foolish (愚蠢的)； child-childish (孩子气的)。 例： Being so womanish, Frankie is not liked by people around, especially those male ones.

　　这句话中 womanish 看上去似乎是个新单词，但是懂得构词

　　法的考生可以通过后缀-ish 的意义大概推出这里 womanish 的意

　　思是“女人的”，而且含有贬义，于是很自然地联想到是“娘

　　娘腔的”。此句大意为：因为 Frankie 总是娘娘腔，所以他身边

　　的朋友不喜欢他，尤其是男性朋友。 10．在平时的学习中掌握某些专有名词。

　　在平时的学习中，对课文或者阅读材料中出现的某些专有

　　名词，如国家名、地名、人名等，要作为常识加以记忆，在考

　　试中才可以做到游刃有余。 11．平时要加强大声而准确地朗诵课文和背诵短文的训 练，以加强语感和锻炼口头表达能力。 兴趣爱好

　　本话题主要指对音乐、舞蹈、表演、体育运动、游戏(包括

　　网络游戏)、集邮、阅读、烹饪、看电影、看电视、听收音机、

　　欣赏戏剧、音乐会、观光旅行、访问博物馆、饲养宠物等非常

　　感兴趣。 【必备词汇】 surf the Internet

　　上网

　　chat online 在线聊天 enjoy popular music 喜欢流行音乐 be fond of/be keen on/go in for

　　喜欢/爱好……

　　have some hobbies

　　有一些爱好 be interested in/show interest in/take an interest in 对……感兴趣 be crazy about 对……着迷 develop a great liking for

　　渐渐爱上……

　　prefer...to...宁愿……而不愿…… 阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短 文。

　　Good hobbies can bring a lot of pleasure to kids and their

　　parents.Hobbies are things that a person likes to do in his spare

　　time.Some kids like swimming or playing sports, while others may

　　like quieter hobbies

　　such

　　as reading, music, cooking, computer games or board games (棋类游戏)．Older kids who can read might enjoy the guitar or the piano, while younger

　　ones

　　might

　　enjoy

　　playing the toy drums and singing along.