Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.(1)We are all concerned about her safety because she hasn't come back from her journey yet.
(2)There is some cause for concern but no need for alarm.(concern)
2.(1)After two hours' frustrating delay,our train at last arrived.
(2)I'm feeling rather frustrated in my present job;I need a change.
(3)Life is full of frustrations;_we should try to be optimistic.(frustrate)
3.(1)The little girl was frightened by the big dog.
(2)He was shaking with fright;I thought he must have seen a ghost.
(3)The bird came to the window,but I moved suddenly and frightened it away.
(4)He was woken up by a frightening dream.(frighten)
4.(1)John seems content to sit in front of the television all night.
(2)As he had to drive home after the party,he contented himself with two glasses of beer.After the cat was fed,it purred in obvious contentment.(content)
5.(1)We were fearful that she would be angry.
(2)Experts fear that there will be a new outbreak of the disease.(fear)
6.(1)The garden was beautiful once,but has been sadly damaged.
(2)Sad to say,the weather here has been nothing but rain all week.(sad)
.同义转换
1.His mother was a great teacher and she contributed all her life to the cause of education.
→His mother was a great teacher and she devoted all her life to the cause of education.
2.After I failed my English exam,my best friend took me to the ballet to make me cheerful.
→After I failed my English exam,my best friend took me to the ballet to cheer me up.
3.She is crying sadly;it's certain that she has heard of the bad news.
→She is crying sadly;she must_have_heard_of the bad news.
4.There is no need to give me the money;I don't expect it of you.
→I don't expect_you_to_give me the money.
5.He had been preparing for the exam for a long time but failed,which disappointed him very much.
→To_his_disappointment,he failed the exam though he had been preparing for it for a long time.
6.He saved the children from the fire at the cost of his own life.
→Saving the children from the fire cost_him_his_own_life.
.完成译文
1.有人曾向我提供大笔款项让我搬迁,但我决心留在这里。
I have_been_offered a large sum of money to go away,but I am determined to stay here.
2.迈克肯定忘了告诉李平会议延期的事。
Mike must_have_forgotten to tell Li Ping that the meeting has been put off.
3.明天这个时候,我们将再讨论怎样提高我们的英语水平。
This time tomorrow,we will_be_discussing how to improve our English.
4.好身体是幸福的重要组成部分,因此我们必须照顾好自己。
Good health is an_important_part_of happiness,so we must take_good_care_of ourselves.
5.先进技术将简化我们的生活。这就是为什么我们将能专注于幸福的原因。
Advanced technology will simplify_our_lives.This_is_why we shall be able to focus on being happy.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.To turn your dream into reality,you should first ________ the hard life here which you hasn't got used to so far.
A.come to
B.adopt to
C.refer to
D.adapt to
答案 D [adapt to适应。句意:为了把你的梦想变成现实,你应该首先适应到目前为止你还不习惯的这里的艰苦生活。]
2.When we saw from the plane,________ newlooking earth appeared before us,________ earth that we had never seen before.
A.the;the
B.a;an
C.an;the
D.the;an
答案 B [前者泛指“一个面貌全新的地球”;后者泛指“一个我们以前从未看到过的地球”。]
3.Looking at her ________ look,we were ________.
A.astonished;confused
B.astonishing;confusing
C.astonishing;confused
D.astonished;confusing
答案 A [句意:看见她惊讶的表情,我们感到迷惑不解。]
4.—What do you think of the color of my new blouse?
—Very good.You look nice in green.Green ________ you.
A.suits
B.fits
C.matches
D.meets
答案 A [match匹配,配得上;suit适合,多指衣服的颜色、款式等方面适合某人;fit多指衣服(鞋)在大小,尺寸等方面适合某人。故选A。]
5.I arrived late;I ______ the road to be so icy.
A.wouldn't expect
B.haven't expected
C.hadn't expected
D.wasn't expecting
答案 C [expect所表示的动作在arrived所表示的动作之前发生,故第二分句用过去完成时。]
6.—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.
—Oh,________!
A.cheer up
B.well done
C.go ahead
D.congratulations
答案 D [cheer up振作起来,表示鼓励;well done干得好;go ahead干吧(做吧,用吧);congratulations祝贺。根据上句“我和约翰将在下月庆祝结婚四十周年纪念”可知,答语应是表示祝贺。]
7.I ________ with my uncle and aunt because my parents have gone abroad for a holiday.
A.stayed
B.am staying
C.have stayed
D.was staying
答案 B [本题中用现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的一种暂时的动作。]
8.Actually,girls can be ________ they want to be just like boys,whether it is a pilot,an astronaut,or a general manager.
A.wherever
B.however
C.whatever
D.whoever
答案 C [whatever充当they want to be表语,表示职业。]
9.—Can I help you,Madam?
—No,thanks.I ________.
A.have just looked around
B.just look around
C.just looked around
D.am just looking around
答案 D [此处用I am just looking around表示“我只是正在随便看看”,just可以和现在进行时连用,表示“只是……”。]
10.—Did you tell Julia about the result?
—Oh,no,I forget.I ________ her now.
A.will be calling
B.will call
C.call
D.am to call
答案 B [本题中will call her表示临时的决定或决心。“be to+动词原形”表示事先的打算或按计划要做的事情。]
11.Everything has been ready.It only ________ for the leaders of the two countries to sign the agreement.
A.seems
B.appears
C.remains
D.happens
答案 C [本题中it为形式主语,真正主语是to sign the agreement,remain是不及物动词,意为“剩下”。]
12.—It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gases.
—My God! ________.
A.So were you
B.So was I
C.So did I
D.So I did
答案 D [So I did表示“的确如此”。]
13.—I'm busy right now.Could you come back ______ time?
—OK.See you later.
A.another
B.other
C.any
D.some
答案 A [考查限定词。another time下次,符合语意。]
14.It is said that dogs will keep you ________ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.
A.safety
B.company
C.house
D.friend
答案 B [keep sb company陪伴某人。]
15.—I am wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend.
—________ good.
A.Sound
B.Sounded
C.Sounding
D.Sounds
答案 D [Sounds good.是It sounds good.的省略。]
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