2017届高考英语牛津译林版选修8总复习课件《Unit 4 Films and film events》8-4（江苏专用）

　　③It is what you do rather than what you say ______ matters. A．that

　　B．what C．which

　　D．this 答案　A　[考查强调句，正常语序是 What you do rather than what you say matters。] be appropriate for 对……恰当合适 be appropriate to

　　适合……的 It is appropriate for sb to do sth

　　做某事对某人来说是合适的 appropriate sth for

　　为……腾出(房舍)，拨款 appropriate funds

　　挪用资金

　　翻译句子 ①她挑了一件适合该场合穿的衣服。 She picked up a dress appropriate for the occasion. ②我该提出我的升职问题。 It was appropriate for me to raise the question of my promotion. ③他的音乐完全合适在这种节日里演奏。 It is entirely appropriate that his music should be played in the festival.

　　view n. 观点，见解，看法；景色，风景；视野 vt. 视作，认为 【课本原句】 We view film as particular a type of contemporary art.(P50)我们把电影视作当代艺术的一种特殊形式。 in one‘s view 据某人看来(＝in one's opinion) in view of

　　鉴于，考虑到 in view

　　在视野中 out of view

　　看不见了 view A as B

　　认为A是B

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①They view this as(把这看作) a strength rather than a weakness. ②In my view(依我看)，he's a fool. ③The only view from my window(从我的窗户看到的唯一的景色) is chimneys of some factory. 【课本原句】 The Sundance Film Festival deliberately boycotts all Holley­wood films，and we don't foresee ever including them.圣丹斯电影节故意刁难好莱坞电影，我们无法预测他们的电影能否参加评选。 foreseeable adj.可预见的 foreseer n.预言家

　　foresee vt.预见，预知，预测

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　①你能预见将来会发生什么吗？ ____________what will happen in the future? ②他做梦也未曾想到这件事会有这么大的影响。 ____________what a difference this would make. 答案　① Can you foresee　② Little did he foresee 【课本原句】 Nowadays，if a film wins an award at Sundance，there is a good chance it will become famous！(P51)如果一部电影在圣丹斯电影节上获胜，那么人人都可能会知道它！ award

　　奖品，奖赏，奖金 reward

　　(劳动或行为)报酬，赏金 prize

　　(竞赛，竞争中获胜)奖，奖项 compensation

　　补偿金 Academy award

　　奥斯卡奖(美国电影艺术金像奖)

　　award

　　n．奖品，奖赏 award sb sth＝ award sth to sb

　　颁发，授予 reward sb with sth

　　以某物回报某人 reward sb for sth

　　因为某事回报某人

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①The judge awarded a large sum of money to those hurt by the fire. ②She has been awarded

　　a scholarship to study at Harvard. ③She offered a reward of $2,000 for information about her missing son. ④She was generously rewarded for her work. ⑤The students said hello to the teacher and were rewarded with a smile. 【课本原句】 Some remark that it has taken a step backwards，and is beginning to resemble the Academy Awards in Hollywood too much.(P51)一些评论家说它是一种退步，开始更像好莱坞奥斯卡颁奖典礼了。 resemble sb/sth in...　在……方面与某人(物)相似 closely resemble

　　非常相像

　　look like

　　像…… 【注意】 like作“像”解是介词。 resemble vt. 同……相像，与……类似

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①Just as the clothes a person wears，the food he eats and the friends with he spends his time，his house resembles(像)his personality.

　　(2011·湖北卷·多项选择28) ②Do you know that you already resemble/look you’re your mother(你已经像你母亲了)? ③He resembles his father very much ________ character.

　　(2017·武冈市二中月考) A．of

　　B．with

　　C．in

　　D．about

　　答案　C 【课本原句】 Many of them are American，but we reject the idea that we have lost edge as the best internatonal film festival in the world.(P51)它们中的许多是美国制作的，但我们不认同说我们作为世界最好的电影节已失去地位。 rejection n．拒绝接受，抛弃 reject a suggestion/an offer/ a decision/an argument

　　拒绝一个建议 reject a decision/an argument

　　拒绝一个提议、论点

　　reject vt.拒绝，抵制，排斥

　　——看看高考怎么考 翻译句子 ①这就是我们必须拒绝的目标。 It is the goal we must reject. ②这项提议被断然否决。 The proposal was firmly rejected.

　　favour vt.偏爱，偏袒；赞同，支持；有利于 n. 恩惠，支持，

　　偏袒 【课本原句】 Considering the history of our festival，we feel it is important not to favour films from any one country.(P51) 考虑到电影节的历史，我们认为不偏袒任何一个国家的电影很重要。 do a favour for sb/do sb a favour

　　帮某人一个忙 ask sb a favour/ask a favour of sth

　　请某人帮个忙 show favour to sb

　　偏袒某人 be in favour with

　　受……的喜爱 out of favour

　　不受欢迎 in sb's favour

　　对某人有利 in favour of

　　赞成，支持

　　——满分作文之佳句 a.While listening， you can nod your head in order to show you are in favor of his or her views. b.I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favour.,c.As for myself， I'm in support of this activity， too. d.Giving others a hand not only brings happiness to others who receive it but also to the ones who give it.

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①I want to ask a favour of(请你帮忙) you；will you lend me your car? ②Are you in favour of(赞同) workers' control of companies? 【课本原句】 I don't like to argue，but in defence of the Venice Film Festival，I have to point out that we don't just have Holleywood films.我不愿争论，但是为了威尼斯电影节的荣誉，我必须指出我们就拒绝了好莱坞电影。 defend vt. 防御，防卫，辩护 defend...against/from...免受……之害 defendant n.被告

　　defence怀疑 n．防卫，防御，辩护

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①他入伍保卫国家。 He joined the army to defend his country. ②她为其宗教信仰辩护。 She spoke in defence of her religious beliefs. ③The boy was trying hard to ______ himself with a stick while a dog attacked him. A．preserve

　　B．deliver C．defend

　　D．prevent 答案　C　[defend 防卫，保卫。] 【课本原句】 Harry discovers that he possesses a wizard's powers too.(P62)哈利发现他也拥有巫师的魔法。 (1)possess一般不用进行时 (2)in possession of意为“(某人)拥有或占有(某物)”；in the possession of意为“(某物)为(某人)所拥有或占有”。类似用法的短语还有：in charge of(掌握，控制)；in the charge of(为……所控制或掌握)。 (3)possession 作“拥有，占有”讲时，是不可数名词；possession作“财产，所有物”讲时，是可数名词，常用复数形式。

　　possess vt.拥有，占有

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①The people had to gather up their few possessions(他们仅有的一点财物)and escape to the hills. ②The manuscript is just one of the treasures in their possession(他们拥有的)． ③She was ________the big house.

　　(2017·常德一中月考) A．in possession of

　　B．in the possession of C．in her possession

　　D．possessing 答案　A 【课本原句】 Mary and I made an agreement never to see a film like this again.(P57)玛丽和我达成共识再也不去看那样的电影了。

　　make an agreement 达成协议，达成共识 reach/come to/arrive at an agreement 　

　　达成协议 in agreement with

　　符合……，照……，同意……，(和)……一致 agree v.

　　同意 agree with sb

　　同意某人(的意见) agree with

　　(气候、食物等)适合某人 agree with what sb says同意某人说的话 agree to one's proposal/plan/suggestion

　　同意某人的建议/计划/提议 agree on

　　(双方)就……达成协议

　　——看看高考怎么考 翻译句子 ①他们双方在这一点上意见是一致的。 They both agreed on this point. ②我同意你所说的。 I agree with what you said. ③You look well.The air and the sea foods in Sanya must________ you, I suppose.

　　(2010·陕西卷·语法和词汇知识14) A．agree with

　　B．agree to C．agree on

　　D．agree about 答案　A ④The trade talk ended with no agreement ________ as neither side would accept the conditions of________.(2017·湖南邵东一中月考) A．to reach；others

　　B．reaching；either C．reaches；another

　　D．reached；the other 答案　D 【课本原句】 As long as the film's quality meets our standards，we include it.(P50) 只要电影的质量达到了我们的标准，都能够参加评选。 (1)as long as“只要”，引导条件状语从句，相当于so long as。,You can go out，as long as you promise to be back before 11 o‘clock. 你可以出去，只要答应在十一点钟之前回来。 Our profits will be good so long as the dollar remains strong. 只要美元仍然坚挺，我们的利润就很可观。

　　as long as 句型 (2)在句子中，as long as有时表达“与……一样长”，否定句中也可用so long as。 (3)可引导条件状语从句还有if(如果)，unless(除非，如果不)，on condition that(条件是)，in case(万一)，provided /providing that(假若，倘使)，suppose /supposing that(假若，倘使)等。

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①He spends as long as three hours every day (他每天花长达三个小时)in understanding his words. ②Don't be worried.________ you practice it as much as you can，you'll pass it.

　　(2017·湖南怀化三中月考) A．As much as

　　B．As long as C．As far as

　　D．As well as

　　答案　B

　　It be＋被强调成份＋that/who＋其他(强调句) ②It wasn't until nearly a month later ______ I received the manager's reply. A．since

　　B．when C．as

　　D．that 答案　D　[考查强调句，正常语序是 I didn't receive the manager's reply until nearly a month later。] Unit 4　Films and film events

　　晨读在线　 假如你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活动，征文的内容要求你在电视、手机(cell)和网络三者中，放弃其中一个并陈述理由。请你以“Which would you give up: TV，cell，or web？”为题，写一篇英语短文。 写作要点： 1．电视、手机和网络的普及； 2．自己的选择； 3．陈述理由。 注意：1.词数不少于120； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【范文欣赏】 　请进行完形填空(每空一词) Which would you give up: TV，cell，or web? We are now living in an information age，in which TV，cells and the Web are widely used.1.It seems that many people cannot enjoy themselves 2.without them. 3．However，if I had to give up one of them，I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the Internet.I could do without TV because few shows take my fancy and

　　4.there are too many commercials.Besides，most programs on TV are also available elsewhere. More and more teenagers spend twice as much time in front of the TV 5.as playing outside，which is harmful to their health.

　　As 6.for cells and the Web，they are more necessary to me.I need 7.a cell to keep in touch with my friends and family,8.and almost all information can be gathered on the Internet. (139 words) 【名师点评】 本文要点全面，说理透彻，逻辑严密，自由发挥充分得体，有着较强的说服力和感染力。写作所采用的句式结构合理且多样，现将其写作上的亮点陈述如下 ： 1. 句型结构亮点。 (1)定语从句的运用。如：We are now living in an information age，in which TV，cells and the Web are widely used. (2)名词性从句的运用。如：It seems that many people cannot enjoy themselves without them. (3)状语从句的运用。如：I could do without TV because few shows take my fancy，and there're too many commercials. (4)虚拟语气的合理运用。如：However，if I had to give up one of them，I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the Internet. 2．高级词汇的使用，如：available 等。 3．布局谋篇亮点。第一段总起，第二段表明在电视﹑手机和网络中，宁愿放弃“电视”的理由，第三段说明“手机”和“网络”对我的意义。全文层次脉络清晰﹑布局合理。 【疯狂背诵】 请用10分钟背诵范文 【还原范文】 请将下列句子翻译成英语 1．电视、手机和网络，你愿意放弃哪一个？(题目) Which would you give up: TV，cell，or web? 2．我们现在正生活在一个信息时代，电视、手机和网络广泛使用。 We are now living in an information age，in which TV，cells and the Web are widely used. 3．似乎许多人没有了它们开心不起来。 It seems that many people cannot enjoy themselves without them. 4．然而，如果我不得不放弃它们中之一，我将会关掉电视而不是关掉手机或者断开网络。 However，if I had to give up one of them，I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the Internet. 5．没有电视我可以做到，因为几乎没有节目合我的口味，商业广告太多。 I could do without TV because few shows take my fancy and there are too many commercials. 6．而且，大多数的电视节目在其他地方也可以看到。 Besides，most programs on TV are also available elsewhere. 7．越来越多的青少年在电视机前花费的时间比在外面玩的时间多一倍，这对他们的健康是有害的。 More and more teenagers spend twice as much time in front of the TV as playing outside，which is harmful to their health. 8．至于手机和网络，它们对我而言更加必要。 As for cells and the Web，they are more necessary to me. 9．我需要手机来和我的朋友和家人保持联系，且几乎所有的信息都能在因特网上找得到。 I need a cell to keep in touch with my friends and family， and almost all information can be gathered on the Internet.

　　Ⅰ.单词默写 1．finance vt. 给……提供资助，负担……的经费 n. 财政，认为 2．modest adj.不太大/贵的；谦虚的 3．boycott vt. 抵制，拒绝，购买 4．contradict vt. 与……矛盾，同……抵触 5．expose vt.使……接触/体验/面临；暴露，指露 6．disappointment n．失望，沮丧；令人失望的人或事 7．formal adj 刻板的，形式的；正式的 8．sincere adj真诚的，诚挚的

　　9．accumulate vt. vi.积累，逐渐增加 10．fierce adj.激烈的；凶狠的；凶猛的 11．attraction n 吸引，吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方 12．reject vt. to refuse to accept or agree with something 13．tiresome adj.troublesome，tiring 14．attain vt. to succeed in gaining something especially after effort 15．overlook vt. fail to see or notice，pay no attention Ⅱ.词汇拓展 1．representative n．&adj.代表→represent v．表现；描绘；代表→representation n．表现；陈述；画像 2．preference n．偏爱，偏好→prefer v．更加喜欢；偏爱 3．resemble vt.同……相像，与……类似→resemblance n．相像 4．normally adv.通常，一般情况下→normal adj.正常的→abnormal adj.不正常的 5．satisfaction n．满意，满足；令人满意的事情→satisfy vt.令人满意→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfying adj.令人满意的 语境助记——词不离句，句不离段 All the representatives hold the view that formal finance help should be given without tendency. Normally， this will satisfy people.

　　Ⅲ.短语落实 1．in defence of 为……辩护；保卫 2．regardless of 不管 3．as long as 只要 4．in the minority 占少数 5．give thought to 考虑，思考 6．be likely to do sth 可能做某事 7．make an agreement 达成协议 8．point out 指出 9．prefer to do sth 更愿意做…… 10．contrary to 与……相反 Ⅳ.句子翻译 1．Some people remark that it has taken a step backwards，and is beginning to resemble the Academy Awards in Hollywood too much.(Page 51) 有人评论说它是一种倒退，并且更像好莱坞奥斯卡奖了。 2．I think this is more to show off special effects than to help the film's plot.(Page 63) 在我看来，这是为了更加突出电影高超的特效，而不是有助于表现电影情节。 3．我们认为电影是一种当代艺术的特殊形式。(Page 50) We view film as a particular type of contemporary art. 4．我们的政策是囊括所有高质量的电影，而不在乎是谁制作了它们。(Page 50) Our policy is to include high­quality films，regardless of who makes them. 5．只要电影的质量达到了我们的标准，都能参加评选。(Page 51) As long as the film's quality meets our standards，we include it. Ⅴ.教材设题 句型转换(每空不超过3个单词) 1．Our policy is to include high­quality films，regardless of who makes them.(教材P50) →Our policy is to include high­quality films，whoever makes them. 2．It was then that Robert Redford became its sponsor and changed the focus to independent films.(教材P50) →Not until then/Only then did Robert Redford become its sponsor and change the focus to independent films. 3．Reford has acted in and directed many big Hollywood films，but wanted to expose the public to films made outside of the Hollywood system...(教材P50) →Reford has acted in and directed many big Hollywood films，but wanted to get the public exposed to films made outside of the Hollywood system. 4．If a film wins，everyone will hear about it.(教材P51) →A film winning，everyone will hear about it. 5．Many people also complain that the film has a tendency to spend too much time showing Harry's life with the Dursleys.(教材63) →Many people also complain that the film tends to spend too much time showing Harry's life with the Dursleys. 【课本原句】 Well，I think it is rather appropriate for me to begin our discussion.(P50)嗯，我想让我来开始我们的讨论再合适不过了。

　　appropriate

　　adj.恰当的，适合的 【课本原句】 It was then that Robert Redford became its sponsor and changed the focus to independent films，often made on very modest budgets.(P50)那时罗伯特·雷德福成了赞助商，一改其主题，在力弘扬独立制片的影片，且制作不用太大经费。

　　本句是强调句，强调的对象是副词充当的状语。

　　——看看高考怎么考

　　对画线部分别进行强调

　　①

　　bought

　　.

　　A．It ____ ____ ____ bought a book in the bookstore with me yesterday.

　　B．It ____ ____ ____ ____ he bought in the bookstore with me yesterday.

　　C．It ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ he bought a book with me.

　　D．It ____ ____ ____ ____ he bought a book in the booksfore yesterday.

　　E．It ____ ____ ____ he bought a book in the bookstore with me.答案　A. was he who/that　B．was a book that　C．was in the bookstore that　D．was with me that　E．was yesterday that