高考英语复习冲刺训练：外研版必修1 Module3《My First Ride on a Train》（附解析）

　　Module 3　My First Ride on a Train

　　能 力 闯 关

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1．A school for very young children between the ages of two and five is a k________.

　　2．The mountain s________ was so beautiful that the tourists stopped to take pictures.

　　3．We saw ________(被废弃的)farms which were built over 100 years ago.

　　4．Premier Zhu Rongji and the German Chancellor attended the opening c________of the train service.

　　5．It used to be a three­day j________ on a train from Jinan to Harbin.

　　6．All the ________(旅客)on board are satisfied with the service of the airline.

　　7．Jim lay on the grass，________(精疲力竭)by the long run.

　　8．Thousands of people packed into the ________(运动场)to watch the game.

　　9．The lady was surprised to find that her d________ necklace was gone.

　　10．Petrol is the most important p________ of many Middle East countries.

　　答案：1.kindergarten　2.scenery　3.abandoned　4.ceremony　5.journey　6.passengers　7.exhausted　8.stadium　9.diamond　10.product

　　Ⅱ.单项填空

　　1．The ________ girl sat on the floor，________.

　　A．frightening；crying

　　B．frightening；to cry

　　C．frightened；crying D．frightened；to cry

　　解析：句意：“那个被吓坏的小女孩坐在地上哭。”frightened adj.被吓坏的，frightening adj.使人害怕的，crying是现在分词作伴随状语，故答案是C。

　　答案：C

　　2．—Do you mind my taking this seat?

　　—________.

　　A．Yes，sit down please

　　B．No，of course not

　　C．Yes，take it please

　　D．No，you can’t take it

　　解析：本题考查情景交际。问句意思是“我坐这个座，你不会介意吧？”A项和C项都用了“Yes”来回答，意思是介意对方做的事，但后又用了sit down please与take it please，显 然就不对了，既然是介意，为何还让人坐下呢？D项先用“No”来回答，意即不介意，但后又用了you can’t take it，也是自相矛盾。因此只有B项是正确答案：“不介意，当然不介意了。”

　　答案：B

　　3．The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ________ his notes.

　　A．bringing up

　　B．referring to

　　C．looking for

　　D．trying on

　　解析：此题考查动词短语的辨析。refer to参考；查阅。句意为：董事长在商业会议上没有看讲稿就讲了近一个小时。bring up“抚养”，look for“找”，try on“试穿”都不符合句意。

　　答案：B

　　4．After he retired from office，Rogers ________ painting for a while，but soon lost interest.

　　A．took up

　　B．saved up

　　C．kept up

　　D．drew up

　　解析：本题考查短语动词的辨析。take up开始做某事；save up储蓄；keep up保持；维持；draw up(车等)停止；拉起。句意：在他退休以后，罗格斯开始画了一段时间的画，但不久就失去了兴趣。

　　答案：A

　　5．The office was quite ________；they couldn’t find anyone in it.

　　A．abandoning

　　B．abandoned

　　C．deserting

　　D．deserted

　　解析：句意：“这办公室被遗弃不成样子，他们在里面找不到一个人。”从词义相同看，B、D均合适；但abandon强调丢弃某人、某种计划等活动，而desert侧重某地，D最佳。

　　答案：D

　　6．________ role she played in the film！No wonder she has won an Oscar.

　　A．How interesting

　　B．How an interesting

　　C．What interesting D．What an interesting

　　解析：句意：她在电影中扮演了多么有趣的角色！难怪她获得了奥斯卡奖。本题考查的是感叹句。role是可数名词单数。what后接名词，how后接形容词或副词引导感叹句。

　　答案：D

　　7．—I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.

　　—________.

　　A．Sorry

　　B．Never mind

　　C．Don’t mention it

　　D．That’s all right

　　解析：句意：“我真地十分抱歉，把你的桌布弄脏了。”“没关系。”考查交际用语，在回复别人的道歉时，用“Never mind.”“没关系。”，在回答别人的“道谢”时，用“Don’t mention it.”，“That’s all right.”“不用谢，别客气”等等。

　　答案：B

　　8．You learn ________ how to milk a cow in the agriculture classes.You actually get to work and feel like you are doing something.

　　A．just more than a lot

　　B．more than a lot just

　　C．a lot more than just

　　D．more than just a lot

　　解析：more than用a lot修饰，表示“多得多”，此句意为：你学到的东西比你仅仅在农业课上学怎样挤牛奶要多得多。

　　答案：C

　　9．“Doc.” is short ________ “doctor”．

　　A．of

　　B．for

　　C．in

　　D．with

　　解析：be short后面可搭配介词of或for。be short of意为“需要；缺少”；be short for意为“是……的缩写”。

　　答案：B

　　10．It was not a serious illness，and she soon ________ it.

　　A．got over

　　B．got on with

　　C．got around

　　D．got out of

　　解析：句意：她得的不是很严重的病，很快就痊愈了。动词get的词组辨析：A.get over康复；B.get on with相处，进展；C.get around传播、流传，如：The news soon got around/about.；D.get out of sth.逃避，如：I don’t want to go，but I don’t know how to get out of it.根据句意not a serious illness，故选A.got over。

　　答案：A

　　11．After the ________ increased，farmers ________ more and more ________.

　　A．production；produced；products B．products；produced；production

　　C．productions；products；produced D．produce；production；products

　　解析：production“产量”；produce为动词“生产”；product“产品”。句意为“产量提高后，农民生产越来越多的产品”。

　　答案：A

　　12．—I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time.

　　—What do you suppose ________ to him?

　　A．was happening

　　B．to happen

　　C．has happened

　　D．had happened

　　解析：do you suppose在此处为插入语，不影响谓语的变化。句意为“——我好久没收到亨利的信了。——你认为他会发生什么事？”

　　答案：C

　　13．—Will you give this message to Mr. White，please?

　　—Sorry，I can’t.He ________.

　　A．doesn’t any more work here

　　B．doesn’t any longer work here

　　C．doesn’t work any more here

　　D．doesn’t work here any longer

　　解析：指动作不持续了用not ...any longer。句意为“——你能捎信给怀特先生吗？——对不起，他不再在这里工作了。”

　　答案：D

　　14．________ be given the prize?

　　A．Who do you suggest

　　B．Who do you suggest that should

　　C．Do you suggest who should

　　D．Do you suggest whom should

　　解析：do you suggest在句中用作插入语，特殊疑问词应放在句首，后跟陈述语序可排除C、D。而B项多了that。

　　答案：A

　　15．Stand here at the top of the tower and you can get a good ________.

　　A．sight

　　B．scene

　　C．view

　　D．look

　　解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。view除了表示“观点，看法；风光，景色；视野，眼界”等意思之外，还可以表示“看，眺望”的意义。如：If you stand here you’ll get a better view of the city.如果你站在这儿，你可以更清楚地看到这个城市。

　　答案：C

　　Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空

　　1．After his failure in the examination last week，he ________ himself completely to drinking.(abandon)

　　2．Luckily，they finally found new markets for their ________(produce)

　　3．These dogs are ________ to look for drugs.(train)

　　4．He was ________ in the back while he was trying to escape.(shoot)

　　5．Seeing that the thief ________ a bus，the policeman stopped a taxi and ________ it.(get on/get into)

　　答案：1.abandoned　2.products/produce　3.trained　4.shot　5.got on；got into

　　Ⅳ.阅读理解

　　ship.If interested,please contact Mrs Wang Ling,274 Zhongshan Road,Shanghai or call me on 021-67898688.

　　Is there a girl out there,in her 20s,who is genuine,honest and caring,sincere and looking for a guy with similar attribute for friendship and leading to relationship.Letters with latest photos are to be answered.

　　Lady 26，separated，enjoys travel，music，sports，pets，pubs and dining out，wishes to meet a male 24～35 for friendship.Latest photo will be appreciated.Visits unnecessary.Male，attractive and slim,29，fit,6ft，seeks same female，age not important，for relationship and love.Please send e­mail to zssyqt@163.com.Call me on 0871-9876898.【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了几则征婚广告。

　　1．What is the best title of the passage?

　　A．Service Advertisement

　　B．Invitation for a Bid

　　C．Business Advertisement

　　D．Marriage Advertisement

　　解析：主旨大意题。根据上下文，可以判断这是几则征婚广告。

　　答案：D

　　2．If a male is looking for a companion who is good at managing money，which telephone number will he dial?

　　A．028-80797316.

　　B．021-67898688.

　　C．0551-7654322.

　　D．023-76894366.

　　解析：细节理解题。根据第一则征婚广告中的financially well可判断选A。

　　答案：A

　　4．Where is NOT this advertisement most probably found?

　　A．In a newspaper.

　　B．On a Web page.

　　C．In a magazine.

　　D．On a story­telling program.

　　解析：推理判断题。根据常识，征婚广告通常出现在报纸、网页或杂志上。

　　答案：D