专题限时训练(四) [形容词与副词]
(限时:10分钟)
1. It's wrong to regard all football fans as ________ troublemakers—it's only a small minority who are responsible for the violence.
A.gifted
B.available
C.accessible
D.potential
2.It sounded like something was wrong with the car's engine then. ________ they would have carried on their journey.
A.Otherwise
B.Therefore
C.Meanwhile
D.Besides
3.One of the characteristics that make me different from many people is my adaptability—I'm________
and comfortable in new or unusual situations.
A.acceptable
B.respectable
C.reliable
D.flexible
4.Working hard is important, but________ as important is the desire to learn.
A.merely
B.equally
C.nearly
D.partly
5.The machine has been used for many years. It's no wonder that it doesn't work well________.
A.regularly
B.constantly
C.occasionally
D.frequently
6.The charity sale our school organizes every year has taught us much. ________ we would never have learned it in class.
A.Therefore
B.Meanwhile
C.Otherwise
D.Instead
7.He said he would pick me up home after work.He didn't,________.
A.either
B.though
C.yet
D.otherwise
8.Tired of switching from one company to another, he finally found a________ job in the government.
A.thorough
B.significant
C.frequent
D.permanent
9.I believe his design is ________for it's completely different from others'.
A.common
B.reasonable
C.practical
D.original
10.—When were the soldiers sent to the earthquakestricken area?
—________ the earthquake broke out.
A.Shortly
B.Unfortunately
C.Straight
D.Directly
11.Though brought up in Los Angeles, Steven Davidson spent his whole life ________ in New York.
A.mostly
B.constantly
C.roughly
D.merely
12.Now that you are in charge of the department, you are ________ to carry out the plan.
A.voluntary
B.bound
C.anxious
D.ambitious
13.Despite being taken from very different sources, the results are remarkably ________.
A.consistent
B.constant
C.contradictory
D.controversial
14.Your novel is perfect; I've never read ________ before.
A.the better one
B.the best one
C.a better one
D.a good one
15.The incomes of skilled workers went up. ________, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
A.Moreover
B.Therefore
C.Meanwhile
D.Otherwise
16.—Did you have a good sleep last night?
—Yes, never sleep________.
A.badly
B.better
C.worse
D.best
17.Progress has been very good so far.We are,________, confident that the work will be completed as expected.
A.however
B.therefore
C.besides
D.otherwise
18.They have produced ________ they did last year.
A.twice more grain as
B.twice as much grain as
C.twice as many grain as
D.as twice many grain as
19.These days strange things________happen in the small village, which causes a panic among the villagers.
A.rarely
B.typically
C.gradually
D.frequently
20.Be ________! You can't expect me to finish all this work in so little time.
A.reasonable
B.confident
C.creative
D.grateful
专题限时训练(四)【形容词与副词】
1.D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:认为所有的球迷都是潜在的麻烦制造者是错误的,只有极少数球迷应为暴力行为负责。gifted有天赋的,有才华的;available 有效的,可利用的;accessible 易接近的,可进入的;potential潜在的。根据句意可知D项正确。
2.A 考查副词词义辨析。句意:听起来像是汽车发动机当时出了问题。否则他们会继续旅行。otherwise否则;therefore因此;meanwhile同时;besides此外,而且。故选A项。
3.D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:使我不同于很多人的特征之一是我的适应能力——我能在不寻常的或新的形势中很灵活很舒服。acceptable可接受的;respectable值得尊敬的;reliable可靠的,可依赖的;flexible灵活的,柔韧的,易弯曲的。根据句意可知D项正确。
4.B 考查副词词义辨析。句意:努力学习是很重要的,但是对学习的渴望也同样重要。merely仅仅,只;equally同样地,相等地;nearly几乎,差不多;partly部分地,在一定程度上。根据句意可知B项正确。
5.C 考查副词词义辨析。句意:这台机器已经用了很多年了。难怪它偶尔会无法正常工作。regularly定期地;constantly连续地,不断地;occasionally偶尔地;frequently频繁地。根据句意可知C项正确。
6.C 考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们学校每年组织的慈善义卖教会了我们很多东西。要不然的话,我们在课堂上永远也学不到这些。therefore因此;meanwhile同时;otherwise否则,要不然;instead而不是,取而代之。根据句意可知C项正确。
7.B 考查副词词义辨析。句意:他说过下班后接我回家。然而他并没有来。四个选项中表示转折的只有though和yet,而though可放在句中、句末,放在句末时常用逗号与主句分开,yet放在句末时前面没有逗号。
8.D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:厌倦了从一个公司跳到另一个公司,他最后在政府找到了一份固定工作。thorough彻底的,完全的;significant重要的;frequent频繁的;permanent长久的,持久的。根据句意可知D项正确。
9.D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我相信他的设计是原创的,因为他的设计与其他人的完全不同。common常见的,普遍的,普通的;reasonable合理的;practical实际的,实践的;original原创的,最初的,新颖的。根据句意可知D项正确。
10.D 考查副词词义辨析。句意:“士兵们是什么时候被派往地震灾区的?”“地震爆发之后。”shortly不久之后;unfortunately不幸地;straight径直地,笔者地;directly “直接地,正好”,此处用作连词,意为“一……就……”。故选D项。
11.A 考查副词词义辨析。句意:Steven Davidson虽然在洛杉矶长大,但他一生大部分时间都生活在纽约。mostly大部分;constantly连续地,不断地;roughly粗略地;merely仅仅,只。根据句意可知A项正确。
12.B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:既然你负责这个部门,你必须执行这个计划。voluntary自愿的,志愿的;bound有义务的;anxious焦虑的,渴望的;ambitious有野心的,有抱负的。be bound to一定,必须。根据句意可知B项正确。
13.A 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虽然是出自不同的来源,结果是非常一致的。consistent一致的;constant连续的;contradictory矛盾的;controversial有争议的。根据句意可知A项正确。
14.C 考查形容词比较级。句意:你的小说很完美,我从没读过更好的。因为是和“你的小说”相比,所以用比较级,而这里是泛指“一本比你的更好的小说”,用不定冠词,故选C项。
15.C 考查副词词义辨析。句意:有技能的工人的收入在上升,同时,没有技能的工人的收入在下降。这里表示有技能的工人与没有技能的工人的情况的对比。moreover再者,加之,此外,而且;therefore因此,所以;otherwise否则,要不然;meanwhile在此期间,同时。根据句意可知C项正确。
16.B 考查否定词和比较级连用表示最高级的用法。句意:“你昨晚睡得好吗?”“是的,从来没有更好过。”never…better相当于best,故选B项。
17.B 考查副词词义辨析。句意:到目前为止,进展非常好。因此,我们确信工作将会按预期完成。however然而;therefore因此,所以;besides除……之外(还包括);otherwise 否则,要不然。
18.B 考查倍数表达法。句意:他们生产的粮食是去年的两倍。此处是“倍数+as+adj.+n.+as”结构。as…as之间应用形容词或副词原级,排除A项;grain为不可数名词,不可用many修饰,故选B项。
19.D 考查副词词义辨析。句意:这些天,奇怪的事情频繁地发生在这个小村庄,这引起了村民们的恐慌。rarely很少,几乎不;typically典型地;gradually逐渐地;frequently频繁地,经常地。根据句意可知D项正确。
20.A 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:别那么不讲理好不好!你不能指望我在这么短的时间内完成所有这些工作。reasonable合情合理的;confident自信的;creative
创造性的;grateful感激的。根据句意可知A项正确。
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