2016届江苏海安县高考英语二轮复习完形填空基础训练（3）

　　江苏海安县2016高考英语【二轮】完形填空基础训练（3）

　　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One Sunday morning my mother walked into my room. "_ 36  !" she said, proudly holding up a yellow  37  with black and white stripes. "I made it just for you. What do you think?" I   38  my tongue. How could I tell Mom it was the most hideous one I had ever seen? "It's perfect for   39  ," my mother continued. "I  40  someone had made a dress like this for me." 41  you can't wear it, I thought. But I knew Mom had spent a lot of time on the dress. Only the world's most   42  daughter would refuse. reluctantly（不情愿的）. I put it on. All through church I prayed, Lord, let me get out of here __43   anyone seeing me. Especially Dennis Pearce, the boy I had a crush on. He was one of the cutest (bright) guys at Neptune High. Although we were in some of the same classes, Dennis had   44  taken any notice of me. At the end of the service I  45   for the door. But I had to wait on the   46  while my parents chatted with their friends. Just a little while longer… Then   47  the corner of my eye I saw the Pearce approaching.    48  I could escape, Dennis was right beside me. I started gabbing a mile a minute, hoping if I kept it   49   he wouldn't notice my horrible dress. "I am going to college in September," I said. "That's great," Dennis replied. "I got   50  to the police academy." "Wow!" I said. Somehow I kept the conversation going. Soon we were walking to the parking lot together. The next thing I knew Dennis had first asked me  51  . We courted through college, and eventually got married. Months after our wedding I asked Dennis if he remembered the day   52   he had first asked me out. "You bet I do," he said. "You were always 53 in school, almost standoffish (coldhearted). I didn't think you'd be much fun. But you were so animated (lively) when we talked on the church steps, I wanted to get to know you better." Maybe that牋 55牋 yellow dress wasn't?55?I would have chosen, buwayst that day it was the perfect dress for me. 36. A. Strange       B. Surprise        C. Interesting     D. Puzzled 37. A. dress         B. coat            C. skirt          D. hat 38. A. beat           B. held           C. bit            D. caught 39. A. the party      B. church          C. school        D. your birthday 40. A. hope         B. expected        C. wish          D. wished 41. A. Too beautiful   B. Too big         C. Too small      D. Too bad 42. A. ungrateful      B. lovely          C. considerate    D. responsible 43. A. beyond         B. before          C. until           D. without 44. A. never         B. sometimes       C. frequently     D. ever 45. A. made         B. ran             C. escaped        D. walked 46. A. steps          B. gate            C. door          D. bench 47. A. within        B. out of          C. beside          D. off 48. A. Until         B. After           C. Not until       D. Before 49. A. on           B. back            C. in             D. up 50. A. agreed       B. accepted        C. permitted       D. allowed 51. A. my telephone   B. my address      C. out            D. in 52. A. that           B. which           C. on when       D. 53 A. quiet         B. calm            C. silent          D. still 54. A. blue -white striped          B. black and white stripes

　　C. zebra-striped                D. dark-white-striped 55. A. what        B. which         C. that            D. one 【参考答案】36—55、BACBC

　　DADAA

　　ABDDB

　　CDACA

　　【湖南省2016高考十三校联考第二次考试】Section A（ 1 marks）

　　Directions; For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and

　　D．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context．

　　context．

　　Last year I was on a team travelling in a foreign country with some friends and some strangers．We were all given

　　36

　　to perform, such as cleaning and cooking．I was in the team serving meals．

　　On the first day I tried hard to

　　37

　　everyone, but it was hard to do so．Some people liked it when you served them fast and some people preferred it slow; some even didn’t know what I was serving on their plates as they didn’t speak English．If they weren’t' t served in the way they wanted, some grew

　　38 ．

　　So the next day, I tried a different way．I learned how to say "Would you like．．．" in several languages and tried to make sure that they understood me．So when people 39

　　to me, I smiled at them and said " Would you like some

　　40 ?" Whether they said yes or no, I just

　　41

　　back．

　　I even said something personal to them, like their beautiful hats or cool sunglasses． To be honest, I wasn't sure if I was making them smile, or just

　　42

　　them! I was so enthusiastic that we actually ran out of beans before everyone got served．

　　Then we

　　43

　　to do other things for people that weren’t' t our duty too, like cleaning up, or washing dishes when everyone was supposed to do their own．

　　At first people were

　　44

　　when we did this, then they realized that they were getting a favour without giving anything in return and they would be

　　45

　　After a few days, whenever I saw people I had served they smiled and thanked me, saying how it had

　　46

　　their day and that we hadn't just put food on their plates．We were even awarded as the best servers at the end! So sometimes a smile or a 47

　　attitude makes

　　all the difference!

　　36．A．chances

　　B．duties

　　C．experiments

　　D．roles

　　37．A．comfort

　　B．please

　　C．inform

　　D．meet

　　38．A．impatient

　　B．sensitive

　　C．generous

　　D．hungry

　　39．A．turned over

　　B．brought back

　　C．came up

　　D．made sense

　　40．A．soup

　　B．salt

　　C．beans

　　D．beef

　　41．A．smiled

　　B．fought

　　C．talked

　　D．shouted

　　42．A．encouraging

　　B．annoying

　　C．injuring

　　D．bearing

　　43．A．managed

　　B．aimed

　　C．explained

　　D．volunteered

　　44．A．satisfied

　　B．surrounded

　　C．impressed

　　D．confused

　　45．A．serious

　　B．curious C．grateful

　　D．respectful

　　46．A．brightened up

　　B．dealt with

　　C．filled up

　　D．swept off

　　47．A．modest

　　B．careful

　　C．determined

　　D．positive

　　—47、BBACC

　　ABDDC

　　AD

　　完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

　　Most people believe they don’t have much imagination. They are

　　1

　　.Everyone has imagination, but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to

　　2

　　it. Creativity isn’t always

　　3

　　with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time

　　4

　　think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a tricky question to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques to help you.

　　Making connections This technique involves taking

　　5

　　ideas and trying to find links between them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the idea/words

　　6

　　with candles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relate the

　　7

　　to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original

　　8

　　; you could buy him tickets to match or take him out for the night.

　　NO limits! Imagine that normal limitations don’t

　　9

　　. You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new

　　10

　　.If your goal is to learn to ski,

　　11

　　, you can now practise skiing every day of your life （because you have the time and the money）. Now

　　this to reality.

　　Maybe you can practise skiing ever day in December, or every Monday in January.

　　Be someone else! Look at the situation from a

　　13

　　point of view. Good businessmen use this technique in trade, and so do writes. Fiction writers often imagine they are the

　　14

　　in their books. They ask question: What does this character want? Why can’t she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their

　　15

　　. The best fishermen think like fish!

　　(

　　) 1. A. wrong B. unbelievable C. reasonable D. realistic

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】由下文“Everyone has imagination…”可知大部分人认为他们没有多少想象力的观点四错误的。wrong错误的；believable可信的； reasonable合理的, 有道理的, 通情达理的, 讲道理的；realistic现实(主义)的。故答案为A。

　　(

　　). A. put up with B. catch up with C. make use of D. keep track of

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】一旦我们长大，我们中的许多人就忘记如何利用想象力。所以下文教你如何培养自己的想象力。put up with容忍；catch up with赶上，跟上；make use of利用；keep track of明了。

　　(

　　). A. equipped B. compared C. covered D. connected

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】下文谈论的都是有关个人工作生活的琐事，所以本句意思应该为“创造力不总是和伟大的艺术和思想著作联系在一起的。

　　(

　　). A. skillfully B. routinely C. vividly D. deeply

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】人们在工作和闲暇时间，都会很正常的想出一起解决问题的办法。skillfully巧妙地, 技术好地；routinely例行公事地，正常的；vividly生动地, 鲜明地；deeply深深地。

　　(

　　) 5. A. familiar B. unrelated C. creative D. imaginary

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】由下文举蜡烛的例子可知，本句的意思是：这种技巧要求写下互不相关的想法并努力找到它们之间的联系。familiar熟悉的, 常见的, 听惯的, 亲近的, 随便的；unrelated无关的

　　不相干的；creative创造性的；imaginary假想的, 想象的, 虚构的。

　　(

　　). A. presented B. marked C. lit D. associated

　　【答案】D。

　　【解析】由下文叙述可知，此处是说：写下和蜡烛有关的所有想法和词语……。present介绍, 引见, 给, 赠送, 上演, 提出, 呈现； mark做标记于, 打分数, 标志；light点着, 变亮；associate使发生联系, 使联合。

　　(

　　). A. ideas B. ambitions C. achievement

　　D. technique

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】你能想到多少就想多少，下一步是把这些想法和你必须要做的事情联系在一起。idea想法, 念头, 意见, 主意, 思想, 观念, 概念；ambition野心, 雄心；achievement成就, 功绩； technique技术, 技巧, 方法, 表演法, 手法。

　　(

　　). A. experience B. service C. present D. object

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】假设你想为朋友买一个有创意的礼物，你可以买张看比赛的票或者晚上请他出去消遣。experience经验, 体验, 经历, 阅历；service服务, 服务性工作, 服役, 仪式；present赠品, 礼物；object物体, 目标, 宾语, 对象。

　　(

　　). A. work B. last C. exist D. change

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】由标题“NO limits!”和后文“You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want.”可推知此处是说：想象一下一般的限制都不存在。

　　(

　　). A. possibilities B. limitations C. tendency D. practice

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】考虑你的目标和新的可能做到的事情。possibility可能性, 可能发生的事物； limitation限制, 局限性；tendency趋向, 倾向；practice实行, 实践, 实际。

　　(

　　). A. in fact B. in particular C. as a whole D. for example

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】这里举滑雪作为例子，故要用for example。

　　(

　　) 1. A. devote B. adapt C. lead D. keep

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】由下文“Maybe you can practise skiing ever day in December, or every Monday in January. ”可推知此处是说：现在使这个目标适应现实。adapt…to…使适应。

　　(

　　). A. private B. global C. different D. practical

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】本段说到了“换位思考”的技巧，故本空应该选择C。要求人们从不同的角度看待问题。

　　(

　　). A. features B. themes C. creatures D. characters

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】小说作家常常把自己想象成自己书中的一个人物。feature特征, 容貌, 特色, 特写； theme题目, 主题；creature人, 动物, 傀儡, 创造物；character人物，性格。

　　(

　　). A. positions B. dreams C. images

　　D. directions

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】如果你的目标涉及到其他人，把自己放在别人的位置上（来考虑问题）。position位置, 职位, 立场；dream梦想； image图象, 肖像, 偶像；direction方向, 指导, 趋势。