高考英语大一轮复习 基础晨记提升 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges 外研版必修4
Ⅰ.单词速记
A.识记单词
1.________(adj.) 平坦的
2.________(n.) 同事
3.________(n.) 货物
4.________ (vt.) 禁止
5.________ (adj.) 遥远的
6.________ (n.) 地点;场所
7.________(n.) 景色;风景
B.联想串记
8.________ (vt.)围绕;环绕→________ (n.)周围环境
9.________ (vi.)变狭窄;(adj.)狭窄的→________ (adv.)勉强地
10.________ (adj.)遥远的→________ (n.)距离
11.________ (adj.)多山的→________ (n.)山,山脉
12.________ (adj.)多变化的→________ (adj.)各种各样的→________(n.)种类,多样性
13.________ (adv.)自然地→__________ (adj.)自然的→________ (n.)自然;天性,性格
答案:1.flat 2.colleague 3.goods 4.forbid 5.remote
6.spot 7.view 8.surround;surroundings 9.narrow;narrowly
10.distant;distance 11.mountainous;mountain 12.varied;various;variety 13.naturally;natural;nature
.短语速记
1.________________ 在……的边缘
2.________________ 休四周假
3.________________ 至少
4.________________ 穿过;经历;仔细检查
5.________________ 有大量的……
6.________________ 利用
7.________________ 在远处
8.________________ 敲竹杠;敲诈
9.________________ (俚语)从……中得到乐趣
答案:1.at the edge of 2.have four weeks off 3.at least
4.go through 5.be heavy with 6.take advantage of 7.in the distance 8.rip off 9.get a kick out of
.典句忆析
1.He and a colleague ____________ two years there teaching English at a teacher training college.
他和一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。
[解析] be to do sth.表示“按计划或安排将要做某事”。
[仿写] 火车将于下午一点到达上海。
The train ______________ Shanghai at 1:00 pm.
2.We could ______________ behind the white pagoda.
我们能够看见太阳正在白塔后面慢慢落下。
[解析] 句中的see the sun setting为“感官动词+宾语+宾补”结构。
[仿写] 他看见她正在花园里干活。
He saw her ________________.
3.Nearly 100 million people live here, ________________.
差不多一亿人口住在此地,绝大多数在东部。
[解析] 句中的most of them in the east为“代词+介词短语”构成的独立主格结构,在句中作状语。
[仿写] 很多专家参加了这次会议,其中大多数来自美国。
Most experts attended the conference, ________________.
4.I'm allowed to stick one in ____________ I've been in a place for more than 24 hours.
只有当我待在一个地方超过24小时,我才允许自己扎一个别针在地图上。
[解析] only if引导条件状语从句,意为“只有……才”。
[仿写] 只有你努力学习,你才能通过这门课。
You'll pass this course ________________.
答案:1.were to spend;is to arrived in 2.see the sun setting;working in the garden 3.most of them in the east;most of them from the united states 4.only if;only if you study hard
.课文回顾
We decided to buy tickets for the Jiangyou boat. We just had to show our __(1)__
and they let us get on the boat. We left the __(2)__ on a beautiful afternoon. The sun was shining brightly as we __(3)__ downstream through a hilly region. We slept through the Qutang Gorge, which __(4)__ to 350 feet as the river rushes through the twomilehigh mountains. At Wuhan we made a __(5)__ up the Daning River. As we came out of the Xiling Gorge, we sailed into the __(6)__ site of the dam. All the __(7)__ came on deck, we took pictures and __(8)__ at the site, but we were't allowed to get off the boat. On a distant mountain was a sign in 20foot __(9)__. “Build the Three Gorges Dam, __(10)__ the Yangzte River,” it said.
答案:(1)passports (2)docks (3)sailed (4)narrows (5)detour (6)construction (7)passengers (8)pointed (9)characters (10)Exploit
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