2016高考英语必备得分精练题：第3周（课件）9

　　英语天天练 （九） 21．－Has he

　　any suggestion? －Not yet. He thought the plan was so perfect. A．gone through

　　B．dealt with

　　C．come across

　　D．put forward D　考查动词短语辨析。go through“经历”；deal with “对付；处理”；come across“偶然碰见”；put forward“提出”。句意：“他提出什么建议了吗？”“还没有。他认为这个计划太完美了。”

　　22．The scientists have studied out a new method

　　the agricultural production could be raised on a large scale. A．which

　　B．for which C．by which

　　D．whose C　考查定语从句。句中不能用that代替which，因which在这里作介词宾语。句意：科学家研究出一种能使农业大规模增产的新方法。

　　23．Combining exercise with the diet may be

　　most effective way to lose

　　weight. A．a; the

　　B．the; 不填C．不填; 不填

　　D．the; the B　考查冠词。第一空形容词最高级修饰名词，前面定冠词the不能省去；第二空是固定短语，不加冠词。句意：运动与节食结合也许是减肥最有效的途径。

　　24．So clever

　　that Jack felt that he could never live up to her. A．his wife was

　　B．is his wife C．his wife is

　　D．was his wife D　考查时态和倒装。So修饰形容词或副词，放到句首时，常引起部分倒装；又根据后面语境可知发生在过去，故选D。句意：杰克的妻子太聪明了，让杰客觉得自己从来都不如她。 25．At the 2016 Cincinnati Open, Li Na defeated several world-famous players, before

　　the final with the fifth seed Angelique Kerber. A．being won

　　B．won

　　C．winning

　　D．having won C　考查非谓语动词。此处现在分词作状语，表示时间的先后，相当于状语从句before she won the final。句意：在2016年辛辛那提网球赛中，李娜在赢得和世界第五号种子选手安立奎?科贝尔的决赛前，击败了好几位世界著名的运动员。

　　26．－All students must hand in your exercises right now. －

　　We don’t have enough time to finish them. A．It doesn’t make sense.

　　B．You said it. C．Forget it. D．It’s up to you.

　　A　考查交际用语。A项“这是没有道理的”；B项“你说得对”；C项“别提了”；D项“你说了算”。根据语境可知，A项符合。句意：“所有学生必须马上交作业。”“没道理啊。我们都没有足够的时间完成。”

　　27．When she was sent to boarding school, she felt as if her parents

　　her. A．had rejected

　　B．were rejecting C．rejected D．would reject A　考查虚拟语气。as if 引导的从句经常用虚拟语气。主句如果是过去时态，as if从句都是过去完成时态，这说明as if 从句表示的意思与过去的事实不符或者相反。

　　28．－Please take a look and see if everything is

　　. －OK. I will. A．in charge

　　B．at ease C．in advance

　　D．in place D　考查介词短语辨析。in charge“负责”；at ease“舒适”；in advance“提前”；in place“在恰当的地方”。句意：“请看看是否一切都安排妥当了。”“好的。我会的。”

　　29．The kids often wear scary clothes to knock on their neighbors’ doors and shout, “trick or

　　?” A．treat

　　B．guide

　　C．suspect

　　D．defeat

　　A　考查名词辨析。treat“请客；乐事”；guide“指导；向导”；suspect“怀疑”；defeat“打败”。句意：孩子们经常穿恐怖的衣服去敲邻居家的门，并叫道，“是请客还是要我们捣乱? ”

　　30－Helen sat up late watching TV. －No wonder

　　she looks so tired. A．what

　　B．that

　　C．whether

　　D．when B　考查名词性从句。no wonder意思是“难怪，怪不得”，后面直接接主语从句，或者用于It’s no wonder that...中。句意：“海伦整夜看电视连续剧。”“难怪她看上去这么疲惫。” 31．If you eat and drink too much, you are

　　to give yourself stomach trouble. A．possible

　　B．probable

　　C．likely

　　D．surely

　　C　考查形容词辨析。possible和probable一般用于句型It is possible/probable that中，不能用于sb./sth. be possible/probable to do sth.句型；likely可以用于sb./sth. be likely to do sth.句型中；surely是副词，无此用法。句意：如果你暴食暴饮，就可能得胃病。

　　32．The Diaoyu Island, as well as its nearby islands,

　　China’s inherent（固有的）territory since ancient times. A．have been

　　B．has been C．are

　　D．was B　考查时态。根据后面的时间状语since ancient times，可知谓语要用现在完成时。句意：钓鱼岛及其附属岛屿自古以来就是中国的固有领土。

　　33．The lazy girl is dreaming of marrying a millionaire and

　　won’t do any work. A．anyhow

　　B．somehow

　　C．therefore

　　D．otherwise C　考查副词辨析。anyhow“无论如何”；somehow“以某种方式”；therefore“因此”；otherwise“除此之外”。句意：这个懒惰的女孩正梦想着嫁给一个有钱人，从此不再工作。

　　34．If I had seen the new book Steve Jobs:A Biography, I

　　you about it. A．had told B．would have told C．must have told D．told B　考查虚拟语气。从句表示和过去相反的情况，故主句用虚拟语气would have done。句意：我没有看过那部新书《乔布斯传》，否则我就把内容告诉你了。

　　35．The film Iron Man 3, a film

　　by Marvel, will be released in the summer next year. A．produced

　　B．to produce C．producing

　　D．having been produced C　考查非谓语动词。考生容易误选A项，忽视了表示将来的时间状语in the summer next year，这里用动词不定式的被动形式表示将来被做。句意：电影《钢铁侠3》，由神奇公司制作，将在明年暑假发布。

　　完形填空

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Years ago, my dad taught elementary school all day and then went to his second job of teaching adolescents（青少年）in another school. One evening, a student

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　　a penny at him. Dad picked it up and put it into the

　　37 . The teens saw that and

　　38 , and another one another penny. Then

　　39 . When my father had 12 cents in his pocket, he said, “Guys, I want to

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　　you. All I need is 38 more of these and I’m going over to the Fairfield and have a draft beer－

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　　you.” No more penny was flying. He could see the

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　　in their faces: Man, I’m not going to buy the TEACHER a

　　43 ! As you can see, I come by my coin fascination honestly. But I also learned

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　　he would call a “useful life skill”: Sometimes you need to use

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　　to solve a problem. Fathers are

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　　the ones who earn money and take the

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　　in our culture. Check the Father’s Day greeting

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　　section and you’ll see plenty of references to cash not growing trees and the need to check one’s oil regularly. You’ll also read a lot about golf, TV remotes and

　　49 . My dad had zero interest in sports and

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　　had the time to watch television. However, he may have

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　　the idea of the efficient nap, which he called “

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　　20.” He’d lean back in the armchair,

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　　“Wake me in 20 minutes,” and fall instantly to sleep. These brief parts of shut-eye were a(n)

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　　of survival. My father was and is the hardest-working man I have ever met,

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　　maybe for his own dad－but even that would be a tie. 36．A．dropped B．gave

　　C．threw

　　D．brought 37．A．pocket B．bag

　　C．drawer

　　D．glass 38．A．called B．laughed

　　C．cried

　　D．greeted 39．A．the one B．the other

　　C．another

　　D．the rest 40．A．punish B．thank

　　C．scold

　　D．praise 41．A．for

　　B．in

　　C．on

　　D．to 42．A．satisfaction B．excitement C．shame

　　D．horror 43．A．Drink

　　B．gift

　　C．penny

　　D．present 44．A．that

　　B．what

　　C．which

　　D．why 45．A．jokes B．tricks

　　C．penny

　　D．blame 46．A．wished B．decided

　　C．considered

　　D．believed 47．A．blame B．promotion

　　C．chance

　　D．responsibility 48．A．card

　　B．letter

　　C．words

　　D．notes 49．A．games B．naps

　　C．cash

　　D．program 50．A．nearly B．also

　　C．rarely

　　D．always 51．A．got

　　B．taken

　　C．made

　　D．thought 52．A．giving B．getting

　　C．holding

　　D．taking 53．A．telling B．calling

　　C．saying

　　D．reading 54．A．matter B．result

　　C．situation

　　D．attitude 55．A．including B．besides

　　C．but for

　　D．except 完形填空： 36．C　联想学生的行为、句中的介词at，以及后文中提到了picked it up，可推断出学生在向老师扔硬币。 37．A　根据下文的had 12 cents in his pocket，可知道父亲把硬币放在了口袋里。 38．B　根据下文中的another one another penny：孩子们一个接一个朝父亲扔硬币，可以看出孩子们是在起哄。laugh表示“讥笑，嘲笑”之意。 39．C　another表示“连续地，一个接一个地”。 40．B　根据下文的“我想用你们的钱喝杯酒”，所以这里父亲在“感谢”学生们的行为。 41．C　这是一个省略句。补全句中应为“I depend on you”，介词on表示“依靠”。 42．D　根据下文“我不想给老师买……”，所以老师看到孩子脸上的表情是“厌恶或不高兴的样子”。 43．A　根据上文中have a draft beer，可知道学生们在想：不想给老师买酒喝。 44．B　句中的call接双宾语，只有what能作call的直接宾语。 45．B　父亲用这样的方法管理调皮的孩子，可以说父亲用了一计。 46．C　consider…as…“认为……是……”，的as可以省略。 47．D　父亲是家庭的主心骨，他要承担起养家糊口的职责。 48．A　根据上文的the Father’s Day可以推测出是“父亲节的贺卡”。 49．B　根据下文中的父亲抓紧时间休息片刻，可推测出这里在谈naps。 50．C　根据上文的zero interest，和下文中的转折连词however可以看出：父亲对体育不感兴趣。 51．A　此空考查动词的辨析。get an idea相当于have an idea，有了主意。 52．D　根据下文中Wake me in 20 minutes，可知父亲是想小睡20分钟。 53．C　因为后面接了直接引语，所以只有saying正确。 54．A　a matter of表示“（关于……）的问题”。 55．D　我父亲过去是，现在依然是我所见的最勤劳的人或许除了他的父亲外。该空只能填but或except，表示“除了……之外”。