2012高考二轮复习英语限时训练专题（湖南专用）7 非谓语动词

　　专限时训练(七)　[非谓语动词]

　　(限时：10分钟)

　　()1.________ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ________ out of her life.

　　A．Seeing; frightened

　　B．Seeing; frightening

　　C．Seen; frightened

　　D．To see; frightening

　　()2.Henry always forgets things he has done. Yesterday he forgot ________and looked for it everywhere.

　　A．to post the letter

　　B．to have the letter posted

　　C．to have posted the letter

　　D．having posted the letter

　　()3.________ the youth ________ the rising sun at 8 or 9 am, Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.

　　A．Comparing; with

　　B．Compared; to

　　C．Compared; with

　　D．Comparing; to

　　()4.With the world changing fast, we have something new ________ with all by ourselves every day.

　　A．deal

　　B．dealt

　　C．to deal

　　D．dealing

　　()8.________of plastics, the machines are light in weight.

　　A．To make

　　B．Having made

　　C．Being made

　　D．Made

　　()9.Whatever trouble Mr White had ________with the case, he would stick to his own opinion.

　　A．deal

　　B．to deal

　　C．dealt

　　D．dealing

　　()10.Almost everyone fails________ the driving test on the first try.

　　A．passing

　　B．to have passed

　　C．to pass

　　D．in passing

　　()11.________ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.

　　A．Discovering

　　B．To discover

　　C．To have discovered

　　D．Discovered

　　()12.—I would like to buy an expensive camera.

　　—Well, we have several models________.

　　A．to choose from

　　B．to choose

　　C．to be chosen

　　D．for choice

　　()13.—Shall we go outing this weekend?

　　—Oh, with all this work ________， I don’t know if I’ll have time to go out.

　　A．to do

　　B．doing

　　C．done

　　D．do

　　()14.Why do you stand and watch the milk________ over?

　　A．boiling

　　B．boiled

　　C．from boiling

　　D．having been boiled

　　()15.The famous writer’s play, ________ in one of my books, was published in 1963.

　　A．to mention

　　B．mentioned

　　C．to be mentioning

　　D．mentioning

　　()16.________ that you are chosen to be a volunteer at London Olympics Games, what will you do?

　　A.Assuming

　　B．Assumed

　　C．To assume

　　D．To be assumed

　　()17.—Why was he fined?

　　—He happened to ________ several flowers in the park.

　　A．be seen pick

　　B．be seen picking

　　C．be caught to pick

　　D．catch picking

　　()18.—What can we do to help Li Hai?

　　—All we can do is to try ________ that he ought to study more.

　　A．making him to realize

　　B．making him realize

　　C．make him realize

　　D．make him to realize

　　()19.Once lost, ________.

　　A．it is said never to get such a chance again

　　B．one can never get such a chance again

　　C．such a chance will never come again

　　D．to get such a chance will be difficult

　　()20.I regret ________you that we are unable to offer you employment.

　　A．informing

　　B．having informed

　　C．to inform

　　D．to be informed专限时训练(七)

　　1．A　 主语the little girl与动词see是主动关系，用现在分词作状语；英语中作形容词用的­ing分词形式常用来修饰物，作形容词用的­ed分词常用来修饰人，但当修饰人的表情、眼神、眼泪、嗓音等时常用­ed分词。

　　2．D　 从前句我们得知享利老是忘掉做过的事情，因此第二句说“享利已经把信寄出去了，然而他把此事忘了”。forget doing表示事情已经做了， 只是忘记做过。

　　3．D　“把年轻人比作太阳”，应用短语compare A to B，又因为句子的主语Mao Zedong与compare一词存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故用comparing。此还要特别注意，因为我们平时也常常使用如下句式：compared to/with B, A…。如：Compared with the West, people in the East place much importance on family. 与西方人相比，东方人的家庭观念更浓。

　　4．C　不定式作后置定语。故选C。

　　5．A　 现在分词的被动语态作定语表示动作正在进行，相当于定语从句which was being held；不定式一般式的被动语态表示将要发生的动作。根据句意，可知答案为A。

　　6．B　 C，D均有较大干扰性。 本句补全后为：Losing three tickets to the pop music concert made me so upset.动名词短语在此作主语。

　　7．C　 现在分词作定语与它所修饰的词之间为主谓关系，作用相当于定语从句。表示某物上写着什么内容用动词read或say，而不用write。

　　8．D　 过去分词短语作原因状语，C 有一定干扰性，being made为现在分词被动语态的一般式，它表示正在进行的动作，因此不合意。

　　9．D　

　　have trouble(in)doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，可知答案为D。

　　10．C　 fail to do 意思是“没有做到”，fail后不可接动名词。

　　11．A　 考查现在分词作状语的用法。现在分词短语所表示的动作与谓语动词所表示的动作几乎同时发生。

　　12．A　 B, C有较大干扰性。根据上文buy an expensive camera, 可以得知导购在此让“我”从several models中选一款。to choose

　　from

　　在此意为to

　　choose one from several models。本句中to choose from似乎没有逻辑主句， 然而本句相当于We have several models for you to choose from.

　　13．A　 考查“with＋宾语＋不定式”构成的复合宾语结构，表示动作即将发生。

　　14．A　

　　boiling表示正在进行中的动作。

　　15．B　 过去分词作后置定语，与主语是被动关系，相当于定语从句which was mentioned，故答案为B。

　　16．A　assuming that…假定…… 引导条件状语从句。

　　17．B　 happen to do sth.意为“碰巧做某事”，see sb. doing sth.变成被动语态时为sb. is/was seen doing sth., 故答案为B。

　　18．B　

　　try后跟动名词表示“试着”，本句的意思是“我们所能做的是试着让他认识到他该学得更多。”因此try后用动名词，make后跟省略to 的不定式作宾补。

　　19．C　

　　“连词＋过去分词”作状语时，其逻辑主语为句子的主语。句意：一旦失去，这种机会就再也没有了。

　　20．C　

　　regret后跟不定式一般式表示对即将发生的事感到遗憾， 跟动名词表示对做过的事感到后悔。