专限时训练(八) [数词与主谓一致]
(限时:10分钟)
()1.I who ________ your English teacher will do my best to help you with your study.
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.be
()2.Either the Greek or the Australian ________ the boxing competition.
A.have won
B.has won
C.are won
D.is won
()3.As the saying goes, “No news ________ good news.”
A.are
B.is
C.has
D.be
()4.Paper money ________ for over a thousand years.
A.have been used
B.has been used
C.are used
D.is using
()5.“All ________ here, and all I want to tell you________ that her condition is greatly improved,” our teacher said.
A.are; are
B.are; is
C.is; is
D.is; are
()6.The police ________ the case in the meeting room. Nobody is allowed to enter.
A.are discussing
B.is discussing
C.had discussed
D.have discussed
()7.Quantities of fresh fruit and vegetables________ shipped all over the world from our country.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
()8.The singer and dancer ________ come to the party tonight.
A.is to
B.are to
C.are going to
D.was to
()9.The population of China ________ larger than that of any other country in the world.
A.are
B.is
C.have
D.has
()14.Two thirds of the area________covered with trees and four fifths of the trees________been planted in the past ten years.
A.is; has
B.are; have
C.is; have
D.are; has
()15.During the past two years, the number of automobile accidents in New York City ________ decreased.
A.have
B.has
C.was
D.were
()16.A few of the young trees in Tangsa can be cut each year for firewood. The rest ________ to grow even taller.
A.left
B.will left
C.is left
D.are left
()17.A gift, with many flowers ________ to me by my students on Teachers’ Day.
A.is sent
B.has sent
C.has been sent
D.was sent
()18.I hoped that somebody
________
going to offer me a lift
home.
A.is
B.are
C.were
D.was
()19.I have finished a large part of the novel written by Dickens, the rest of which ________ very difficult.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
()20.The United States ________ founded in 1776.
A.were
B.are
C.is
D.was
专限时训练(八)
1.A 关系代词作主语的定语从句的谓语动词与先行词保持人称和数的一致。先行词是I,因此定语从句的谓语动词用am。
2.B 并列主语用either…or, neither…nor, not…but(不是……而是……),或 not only…but also连接时,谓语动词的单复数由邻近主语决定,在此句中由the Australian决定。the Australian 指某个人而非the Australian people,因此谓语用单数形式。
3.B 句意:正如谚语所说,“没有消息,就是好消息”。因为news为不可数名词,表示单数意义,所以答案为B。
4.B money 为不可数名词,因此谓语用单数形式。由时间状语知用现在完成时。
5.B 第一个all指人,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式;第二个all指事情,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
6.A 集合名词,如people, police作主语时,谓语动词常用复数形式,但有些集合名词,如furniture, jewelry等作主语时,谓语用单数形式。
7.B 当quantities修饰名词作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。句意:大量的新鲜水果和蔬菜从我国用船运到全世界。
8.A the singer and dancer指一个人所兼的两个称谓,因此谓语动词用单数。
9.B 当population单独作主语时谓语动词用单数形式;若前面有具体分数词修饰时,谓语动词用复数。如:Eighty percent of the population of this village are farmers.这个村子百分之八十的人口是农民。
10.D 此处soil and water是主语,故用are。
11.B 句意:他很生气,因为除他以外的所有人都被邀请参加那次聚会。当主语后面带有except等词时,谓语动词与except前的主语一致,everyone作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
12.B 考查就近一致,真正的主语是one of your students,故用is。
13.A 当“数词+表示重量等的名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
14.C 分数或百分数作主语时,谓语动词必须与分数或百分数后面的名词或代词保持人称和数的一致。
15.B the number of+复数名词,其主语是number,故谓语动词用单数形式,意为“……的数量”。
16.D all, most, half, the rest作主语时,谓语动词的数由它们代表的名词决定,若代表可数名词复数,谓语用复数;否则用单数形式。
17.D 当主语后面带有with等词语时,谓语动词与with前的主语在人称和数上一致,句子的主语是a gift,故谓语动词用单数形式。由句中的时间状语可知应用一般过去时,故答案为D。
18.D 不定代词somebody为单数,因此谓语动词用单数形式。根据时态选D。
19.A the rest指不可数名词或单数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
20.D the United States指一个国家,因此谓语动词用单数形式。
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